大学英语作文高分短语.docx

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1、大学英语作文高分短语推荐文章坚持不懈是成功的必备条件作文选热度：地震演习优秀作文热度: 鲁宾逊漂流记读后感800字作文热度：初中暑假作文600字素材大 全热度：以和谐为话题的600字作文热度：想要在大学英语四级中的英语写作中得到高分吗?记住这些高分的 英语短语句型。下面是店铺给大家整理了大学英语作文必背短语，供 大家参阅！大学英语作文高分短语1. better.than.Better my life should be ended by their hate, than that hated life should be prolonged to live without your love.

2、2. Has it were”是一个非常常用的插入语，意思是“好象”可以说 ”等。Apiece of iron near a magnet, though apparently separate from it, feels, as it were, the threads of this attachment.3. 复杂结构，在下面例句中，由于anyone的定语从句过长，把 谓语must realize提到定语从句之前。Though faith and confidence are surely more or lass foreign to my nature, I do not infr

3、equently find myself looking to them to be able, diligent, candid, and even honest. Plainly enough, that is too large an order, as anyone must realize who reflects upon the manner in which they reach public office.6. not.any more than”为：不能，正如不能One cannot learn to sketch and express himself graphical

4、ly only by reading about it any more than one can learn to swim while standing by the pool.7. By that as it may是Let it be that as it may”的省略形式, 是由“be”引起的另外一种假设结构，意思是”虽然如此，尽管这样”.It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that theblood poison s, so to speak, a new product from

5、an improved formula. Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison.6 . if at all”是一个由“if”引起的主谓结构不完整的短句结为“即 将”即使”等。I can see only with great difficulty； if at all.7 .由there引起的句型容易产生复杂的句子结构.There have been opened up to the vast and excellent scie

6、nce, in which my work is the beginning, ways and means by which other minds more accurate than wine will explore its remote corners.8 . range fromt。结构。这是一个常见结构，译时很多情况 下应变通处理，不能完全依靠辞典上的释义。Computer applications range from an assembly line completely run by computers to a children toy responding to rem

7、ote signals.9 . the way.”结构I always thought she was a common-sense person who discussed things the way they ought to be discussed.10 .复杂宾补结构In recent years, the development of sensitive and accurate measuring equipment has made it possible to measure the acuity of hearing of any individual at differ

8、ent frequencies.11 .某些分隔结构12 动词短语相关部分被分隔（当”make use of z take notice of” , pay attention ton ,等动词短语变成被动语态时）。Use is made of solar energy in heating houses.13 双重定语引起的分隔。But there is of culture another view, in which not solely the scientific passion, the sheer desire to see things as they arez natural

9、 and proper in an intelligent being, appears as the ground of it.12. to be doingwhen.”是一个句型，多译为某人正在做 时，突然”.在简单的句子中容易看出，一旦句子变得复杂一些，可 能就不太容易识别这种句型。She said she and a friend had gone out to dinner that night, and werewalking home together at about 10 o clock, when a very big, very tall man, accosted th

10、em and demanded their purses.13. tooto”句型Then I remembered how often I, too, had been indifferent to the grandeur of each day, too preoccupied with petty and sometimes even mean concerns to respond to the splendor of it all.14. so much that.”句型But he developed gradually a very musical English. He le

11、arnt to writesentences that fall away on the ear with a misty languor and it delighted him so much that he could never have enough of it.15. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型She had said what it was necessary to say.16. 强调句型It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.17. ”AII+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+ itself”（

12、very+形容词）He was all gentleness to her.18. 利用词汇重复表示强调A crime is a crime a crime.The hippos, by depositing dung in the water, fed the fish that support the storks that destroy the rare trees.19. 下面例句为一倒装句，主语很长，而且又含有非常复杂的句型。 这是以形容词作表语的倒装，翻译实践中多把倒装部分译到最前面。No less obvious is the fact there are great numb

13、ers of people soconstituted or so brought up that they cannot get so much pleasure out of processes and experiences resulting in a poorer life less full of meaning.20. whatof句型I can not say of myself what Johnson said of Pope: He never passed a fault unamended by indifference, nor quitted it by desp

14、air. I do not write as I do; I write as I can.大学英语作文高级短语1. ”疑问词+should.but”结构，这个结构表示过去的意外的事， 意为“nonebut”，可译为“除了还有谁会1 岂料“，“想不 到竟是等。Who should write it but himself?2. who knows but (that).和who could should.but结构， 这个结构是反问形式，一般意译为“多半”亦未可知”等等，有时也可 直译。Who knows but (that) he may go?3. ”祈使句+and”和“祈使句+。结构祈使

15、句+and”表示 ”1.丫0比，”祈使名+0”表示).刀0七.，you.4. ”名词+and”结构，在这个结构中,名词等于状语从句，或表示 条件，或表示时间。A word, and he would lose his temper.5. ”as.,so.”结构,这里的“so的意思是in the same way”他是 如此)。此结构表明两个概念在程度上和关系上相似。As rust eats iron, so care eats the heart.6. “if any”结构，if any和“ if ever，意思是”果真有”，唧使 有”，表示加强语气。与此类似的还有：nif anything”

16、(如有不同的 话，如果稍有区别)Jif a day(=at least,至少)。There is little, if anyz hope.7. be it ever(never)sonlet it be ever(never)so”结构,这里, be it”中的“be”是古英语假设语气的遗留形式，现代英语则使用“let it be.ever so和never so都表示同一意思，都表示very”.Be it ever so humble (let it be ever so humble), home is home.8. the last+不定式“和“the last +定语从词”结构,这

17、种结构中的 “last”意思是“the least likely;用于否定性推论。可译为“最不大可能 的1 ”最不合适的1由原意的”最后一个”变成最不可能的一 个二He is the last man to accept a bride.9. s。that.句型,这个句型的意思是“如此，以致于, 但在翻译成汉语时，许多情况下，并不是一定要译成”如此以致 于z而是变通表达其含义。He ran so fast that nobody couldcatch him up.10. more + than+原级形容词(副词)”结构，这是将不同性质加 以比较，其中的“more”有“rather”的意思。I

18、t is more than probable that he will fall.11. more than +动词”结构,这种结构表示动词的程度,可译为 “异常“，“岂止”十二分地”等。This more than satisfied me.12. good and”的副词用法，译为啡常“很”等。类似还有 nice and fine and ./ lovely and .n, bright and rare and big and ”等，均表示程度。 The apples are good and ripe.13. and that”结构，这个匕nd that”应译为“而且”，表示对 它前

19、面陈述部分的语气加强that”代表前面的整个陈述部分。Return to your work , and that at once.14. 匕tonce.and”结构,这个结构译为”既.又”，起相关连 接的作用，相当于“both.and”.The novel is at once pleasing and instructive.15. in that”结构，这个结构的意思是”在那一点上（方面）”，可 译为“因为”.类似的结构还有“in this.The budget is unrealistic in that it disregards increased costs.16. the na

20、me notwithstanding结构，这个结构中 “notwithstanding”是介词，这个介词可以置前，可以置后，比如也可 写成：notwithstanding the name”.起让步状语的作用。Some people think of the storage battery as a sort of condenser where electricity is stored. But this is an entirely wrong conception, the namenotwithstanding.17. “Every.not”和”All.not”结构，“Every.n

21、ot表示”不见得每 个都是/All. not表示”不见得所有都是”的意思。Every man is not polite, and all are not born gentlemen.18. may as well not.as结构，此结构可译为与其不如 不One may as well not know a thing at all as know it but imperfectly.19. have only todo”结构，此结构表示只须（消）就能” 的意思。We have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery made by Ed

22、ison to see the significance of it.20. not （no） .unless句型No increase in output can be expected unless a new assembly line is installed.大学英语作文高分短语句型1. as good as”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上，其实,实在。The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.2. many as well.as和might as well .as manyas w

23、ellas”可译为与其，不如，更好，”以这样做为 宜“，”如同，也可以”等等。“might as wellas”表示不可能的 事，可译为“犹如” J可与一样荒.唐“，”与其那样不如这样的好 II oOne may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.3. so.that, suchthat”是一个普通的句型，但在同一个句子里 有两处使用它却比较少见。The truth is, that in one point of view, this matter of national literature has come to

24、 such a pass with us, that in some sense we must turn bullies, else the day is lost, or superiority so far beyond us, that we can hardly say it will ever be ours.4. by doing.”结构。这个结构的意思是“通过(做)”，但翻译 实践中不能拘泥于这种释义，不少情况下需要灵活变通。5. nsomething(much)of?Qnnothing(little)ofsomething of相当于to some extent z表示程度。

25、在疑问句 或条件从句中，则为“anything of,可译为“有点“，“略微等。”译为 毫无”全无”much of”译为“大有“ Jnot much of”可译为“算不上 ”称不上”，“little of”可译为“几乎无二something like译为”有点像, 略似They say that he had no university education, but he seems to besomething of a scholar.6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物 以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语，以修饰”。仔后面的那个名词。 如her old sharper

26、of a father r可译为：她那骗子般的父亲二Those pigs of girls eat so much.7. as.as.can(may)beIt is as plain as plain can be.8. It is in(with).as in(with)It is in life as in a journey.9. “when”引导状语从句有时并不好译,不能一看到when从句就 考虑译为”当的时候”，它还有许多种译法。Anything is better than not to write clearly. There is nothing to be said agai

27、nst lucidity, and against simplicity only the possibility of dryness. This is a risk that is well worth taking when you reflect how much better it is to be bold than to wear a curly wig.10. not.because.,有时可否定前面，有时可否定because 本身，往往出现歧义。应根据上下文面判定。In 1600 the earth was not the center of the universe bec

28、ause the majority then supposed it was; nor, because she had more readers, was Ella wheeler Wilcox a better poet than Father Hopkins.11. to make。f”的译法(使成为，把当作)I will make a scientist of my son.12. 00.+不定式”，not(never)too.+不定式，too.not+不定 式She is too angry to speak.13. only(notz all, but, never) too .t

29、o do so 和too ready (apt) + to d。”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义，凡是“not”，匕ll”but等字 后+ tooto后不定式都失去了否定意义,在“ too ready (a pt) +to do”结构中，不定式也没有否定意义。You know but too yell to hold your tongue.14. no more .than”句型A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.15. not so muchas和not so much as ”结

30、构,not so much.as = not so much as .,其中 as 有进可换用 but rather z 可译为：”与其说是毋须说是而not so much asn = without(not)even，”可译为甚至还没有The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.16. Nothing is morethan和Nothing is so as结构, Nothing ismore.than和Nothing is so .as”都具有最高级比较的意思， Nothing I可换用“n。，nobody，nowhere”

31、little，“few”， hardly”，“scarcely”等等，可译为”没有比更为像再没 有了，取等。Nothing is more precious than time.17. cannottoo.结构,cannottoo.意为It is impossible to overdo.”或者，即”无论怎样也不算过分”not”可换用 hardly , scarcely”等,“too可换用enough , sufficient等。You cannot be too careful.18. ”否定+but ”结构,在否定词后面的“but”，具有“which not, who not , that

32、 not”，等等否定意义,构成前后的双重否定。可译 成”没有 不是或都 ”等。Nothing is so bad but it mighthave been worse.19. ”否定+ until (till)”结构,在否定词no”，“not”，“never”， little r fewseldom”等的后边所接用的until/ till z多数情况 下译为“直到才”，”要才”，把否定译为肯定。Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.20. not so.but和not such a .but结构,这两个结构和”否 定+ but的结构差不多，不同之点是这两个结构中的“but”是含有 “that.not”意味的连续词，表示程度。可译为”还没有到不能 做的程度”并不是不”，”无论怎样也不是不能”等。He is not so sick but he can come to school.