2023年届南昌市高考英语模拟试卷及答案.docx

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1、2023届南昌市高考英语模拟试卷及答案 第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值30分) 第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which color will the man choose? A. Blue. B. Brown. C. Green. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman thought the tick

2、ets would be available soon. B. The woman thought there were no tickets left. C. The audience were deeply impressed by the concert. 3. What kind of tea does the woman want? A. Tea with milk. B. Tea with sugar. C. Tea with milk and sugar. 4. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Thursday.

3、5. What did the woman think of the movie? A. Terrible. B. Average. C. Fantastic. 其次节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分，总分值22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，答复第6-7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the two sp

4、eakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 7. What kind of dress does the woman finally buy? A. A light silk dress. B. A dark cotton dress. C. A light cotton dress. 听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。 8. What can we infer about the woman? A. She often gets up early in the morning. B.

5、 She feels nervous about her exams. C. She cannot sleep at night. 9. What did the doctor advise the woman to do? A. Take some medicine. B. Get enough sleep. C. Go to another hospital. 听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。 10. What can we learn about the man? A. He is quiet. B. He is active. C. He is boring. 11. What do

6、es the woman want the man to do? A. Teach her Chinese. B. Write an article for a magazine. C. Tell her what he saw and heard in London. 12. In what language will the man write the article? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. English. 听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。 13. In which field does the man have a masters degree? A

7、. Chemistry. B. Nuclear physics. C. Literature. 14. What does the woman think of chemistry? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Popular. 15. What can we learn about the man? A. He prefers physics to chemistry. B. He just graduated from high school. C. He has years of hard study ahead of him. 16. What d

8、oes the woman want to be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。 17. What is the man most probably? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A movie critic(评论员). 18. What is the movie mainly about? A. Al Gore. B. Global warming. C. Speeches. 19. What does the man think of the movie? A. Its

9、 very perfect. B. Its a good educational film. C. Its not for the general public. 20. Which is the mans least favorite part of the movie? A. The diagrams in the speeches. B. The facts about climate change. C. The parts about Al Gore himself. 其次局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分) 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的

10、四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。 A SIM Card Cutter Change regular SIM cards to smaller SIM cards. Did you know you can cut a regular size phone SIM card to a smaller size SIM card and it will still work? This tool will help you do it. Just stick a SIM card in it, press it down like a stapler(订书机). A perfectl

11、y shaped smaller SIM is there. Ive used it many times when swapping SIMs from one phone to another. 03/7/17- Mark Frauenfelder Prof i Cheese Slicer Uses a thin wire to slice up to medium-hard cheeses in four inch sections. I may own every cheese slicer ever made. I prefer a wire type cheese cutter s

12、o I can cut slices that work well on a piece of bread and sandwich. This cheese slicer is great for both tasks. It even has adjustable tension on the two cutting wires. A point of information: I did break a wire cutting a very hard piece of cheese with black pepper. Good news, the wire is replaceabl

13、e, and I was able to purchase new wires to fix it. Maybe best to use on softer cheeses. Lessons learned. But, highly recommended for every other use except for those extremely hard cheeses. 03/6/17- Kent Barnes Ash Bucket(桶子) Bucket with lid keeps your fireplace(壁炉) clear of ashes. I purchased this

14、ash bucket recommended by my friend and have found it invaluable. Previously I had an old bucket that got left outside and usually filled up with rain and became a mess to clean. This ash bucket has a raised bottom and thermal insulation(隔热层) to prevent any accidental hot coals in your ash to damage

15、 your floor or cause a fire. You can store this bucket indoors since the lid is nice and tight. 03/3/17- Seth Wilson 21. What can SIM Card Cutter do? A. Cut up a SIM Card. B. Make a SIM card smaller shape. C. Delete the information. D. Help store more information. 22. What kind of food is Profi Chee

16、se Slicer most suitable for? A. Cheese slices with cracked black pepper. B. Very dry sandwich. C. Extremely hard cheeses. D. Medium-soft cheeses. 23. Which i s one of the characters about the Ash Bucket? A. It is fire resistant. B. It is waterproof. C. It is useful outdoors. D. It is of no value. B

17、Weaving hammocks(吊床) is an art that takes a sharp eye, a skilled hand and lots of patience. But in Lenwood Haddocks case, being blind works to his advantage. His trained, sensitive hands can perfectly handle every step of the complicated process. Since beginning his craft in 1986, Lenwood has woven

18、about 145,000 perfect hammocks. Now 61, Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18, during a hunting accident. “My whole working career has been blind,” he says. He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected hi

19、m with Hatteras Hammocks. On his first day of work, “I did a total of one hammock,” Lenwood recalls, laughing. “And then I came home and laid on the sofa and went to sleep. I lift weights, but I wasnt as tough as I thought until I started weaving. It takes a lot of energy, and youre standing up all

20、day.” In time, however, Lenwood got into a good working rhythm and found he had a gift for the job. At first he worked on-site at the company, but after a year Lenwood moved his operation to the home workshop where hed worked for 10 years during his woodworking days. Since Lenwood began with Hattera

21、s Hammocks 30 years ago, the company has acquired other brands and changed its name to The Hammock Source. Today, it is the worlds largest maker and seller of hammocks, all built by hand. 24. How old was Lenwood Haddock when he began weaving hammocks? A. 18 years old. B. 26 years old. C. 31 years ol

22、d. D. 61 years old. 25. How did Lenwood Haddock feel after he has finished his first hammock? A. Disappointed. B. Exhausted. C. Energetic. D. Bored. 26. Which of the following is needed in weaving hammocks? A. Poor eyesight. B. Sensitive mind. C. Untrained craft. D. Full patience. 27. What is the be

23、st title of the passage? A. The Success of the Hammock Source Company B. The Blind Craftsman Who Makes Perfect Hammocks C. How to Weave Perfect Hammocks by Hand D. How to Become a Successful Craftsman C Let me start by saying that I dont have a smartphone, but I probably will in the future. I think

24、smartphones are basically awesome and I have nothing against the basic idea of using smartphones. My problem starts when the lines between fun and work, between alone and together, between communication and confusion become blurred. Ive just returned from two years in a different country, and havent

25、 been around my friends for a while. The first several times I met them all, I was surprised to discover that even though were all sitting around in the same room, people are actually sitting around smartphones and playing/surfing/taking pictures. Smartphones made it easier than ever before to acces

26、s e-mails everywhere. Whether youre on the bus, in bed or at the bar with your friends your e-mails are right there and available to you and this can definitely be a problem. Work is great, but is answering e-mails at 3 a.m. really necessary? Do you really want to have to choose between friends and

27、work when youre hanging out in a bar, just because you happened to see that e-mail? Smartphones revolutionized our lives. Im not here to oppose that. But should they replace many of the other things we used to be doing, together and alone? If you think about it for a minute, Im sure youll find someo

28、ne you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the line between phone time and people time. This has been a problem for a while, but smartphones make it that much worse. So dont throw away your smartphones just yet; but do try to remember, at the end of the day, theyre just phones! 28. What does th

29、e underlined word “blurred” (para. 2) probably mean? A. Blocked. B. Unclear. C. Distinct. D. Concrete. 29. What happened when the writer met his friends after he returned from abroad? A. They welcomed him warmly. B. They sat in the same room talking happily. C. They played with their smartphones. D.

30、 They went to a net bar to surf the internet. 30. The writer is likely to answer e-mails _. A. in his office on the morning of workdays B. on a bus to work C. in bed at 3 a.m. D. in a bar after work 31. What does the writer suggest people do in the passage? A. Throw away their smartphones. B. Check

31、e-mails regardless of time and place. C. Draw the line between phone time and people time. D. Communicate with others using smartphones. D Scientists found sea levels are rising faster today than anytime over the past 3,000 years. The sea level researchers gathered information going back 28 centurie

32、s, and their findings were released Monday by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Robert Kopp, from Rutgers University in New Jersey, is the papers lead author. He said the 20th century sea rise was “extraordinary” when compared to the past 3,000 years. And, Kopp said, “The rise ove

33、r the last two decades has been even faster.” Scientists from NASA and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric admin istration reported that temperatures at the North Pole hit record highs in January. This news comes after 2023 has been the hottest year ever recorded. The earlier estimates show that te

34、mperatures around the Earth have risen more than a half degree Celsius since 1880. Scientists say that most of that rise is because of emissions, or gases, released into the air by machines that humans have built. When temperatures rise, so do sea levels. That is because snow and ice melt, or break

35、off from glaciers. They flow into the sea. The increased water makes the sea levels rise. And it is not going to get better. The water is going to rise, said Stefan Rahmstorf, the studys co-author. I think we can definitely be confident that sea level rise is going to continue to accelerate if there

36、s further warming. he told The New York Times. He said inevitably there will be more warming, which means it will continue to rise. One question is how much will the sea levels rise? And for how long? The researchers said the Earths sea level could rise more than a meter by the year 2100. 32. Scient

37、ists findings about sea level rise are based on information through _. A. 20 centuries B. 28 centuries C. 3,000 years D. two decades 33. What can we learn from paragraph 3? A. The North Pole had the highest temperature in 2023. B. 2023 is the hottest year throughout the history of the earth. C. Glob

38、al temperatures have risen a half degree Celsius since 1880. D. Human activities should be responsible for most of the global temperature rise. 34. Why do sea levels rise according to the passage? A. Water expands when heated. B. When temperatures rise, it rains a lot. C. Snow and ice melt and its w

39、ater flows into seas. D. Scientists havent found the reason so far. 35. What does this article mainly talk about? A. The consequences of sea levels rise. B. Sea levels rise with temperatures rise. C. The reasons of high temperatures. D. Global temperatures have hit a record high. 其次节 (共5小题;每题2分，总分值1

40、0分) 依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. How to Help a Teenager Make Good Decisions Habitually poor decision-making is common in teenagers. Naturally, such a habit makes parent-teen relationship difficult, especially when a parent wants his teen to do what a “responsible adolescent” would do.

41、36_ Distinguish real problems from “childish” acts. 37 By making small and harmless mistakes, like a recently-developed habit of careless consuming, a teen learns good decision-making skills on his own via self-correction. Next time, hell be more likely to think twice before making his buying decisi

42、on. 38 More likely, it is out of a real inability to determine whats best for him. Set clear expectations. 39 For example, if your teen refuses to study for his math final because “math is pointless”, explain that you expect him to perform well in school, even in the “pointless” classes. Avoid sayin

43、g “Lets just give up on math, then.” 40 Trade insignificant freedoms, such as clothing style for the promise that hell live up to academic and family responsibilities. If your teen could realize it, allow him to be himself. Not only does giving up a bit of control solve many conflicts, but the extra

44、 freedom you give him can also improve his decision-making. A. Find a middle ground. B. Learn to solve problems. C. Point out your expectations and his responsibilities. D. A responsible adolescent must have role models to learn from. E. Dont think the teen is making bad decisions just to challenge

45、you. F. Therefore, its important to guide them wi th problem-solving strategies. G. Teens often make poor decisions simply because they dont have the experiences. 第三局部 英语学问运用(共两节，总分值45分) 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A famous writer was in

46、 his study room. He picked up his pen and started writing: Last year, I had a surgery and my gall bladder (胆囊) was 41 . I had to stay in bed for a long time. At the same time, I was 60 and had to 42 my favorite job. The same year I 43 the sorrow of the death of my father. And my son failed in his medical exam 44 he had a car accident. In the end he wrote: Alas! It was so 45 a year! When the writers wife entered the room, she found her husband looking sad, 46 .