2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20192019 年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题及答案年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题及答案（南宁、北海、钦州、防城港、玉林、崇左）（南宁、北海、钦州、防城港、玉林、崇左）第第卷卷(共共 9090 分）分）一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 3030 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）（一）听句子，选图片。（一）听句子，选图片。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。(二二)听句子，选答语。听句子，选答语。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分。共 5

2、 分)你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Never mindB.Of courseC.Enjoy yourself.7.A.Thats all rightB.Please doC.Good idea.8.A.Twice a week.B.In a weekC.For a week.9.A.Theyre delicious.B.Yes,please.C.Coffee,please.10 A.Well done.B.Good luck.C.Goodbye.（三）听对话，选择佳答。（三）听对话，选择佳答。(共 10 小题，

3、每小题 1 分，共 10 分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第 11-13 小题11.How long does it take to walk to school?A.15minutes.B.Half an hour.C.An hour12.How will Tom go to school today?A.On foot.B.By busC.By bike13.What does Mum ask Tom to take?A.A raincoat.B.A coat.C.An umbrella

4、.请听第二段对话，回各第 14-16 小题。14.What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?A.A skirt.B.A T-shirt.C.A sweater.15.What color does the womans daughter like best?A.Green.B.Orange.C.Blue.16.How much will the woman pay?A.45 dollars.B.50 dollars.C.90 dollars.请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题，17.Where is David now?A.In t

5、he lab.B.In the library.C.In the classroom.18.What is the school project about?A.Testing computers.B.Planting trees.C.Making model planes.19.How many people are there in the group?A.6B.8C.1020.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Relatives.C.Teacher and student.（四（四）听短文，选择最

6、佳答案。听短文，选择最佳答案。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21.Where are they going?A.To a rock park.B.To a forest park.C.To a lake park.22.How is the weather today?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.23.What is the most special to see on this trip?A.Birds of all kinds and sizes.B.Hou

7、ses of all shapes and colors.C.Children from different school.24.Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter?A.Enjoy swimming.B.Going around.C.Watching birds.25.What is the speaker?A.A driver.B.A guide.C.A reporter.(五五)听短文，填信息。听短文，填信息。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在

8、答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，短文读两遍。A Speaking CompetitionSpeakersTwenty middle school students.TimeIt was held26this month.TopicSome talked about traditional culture.Some mentioned the modern technologyMost chose to share their2728The speakers developed their language skills and interests.Most listeners were29b

9、y the stories.Telling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners knowabout the changes in Chinese30and understand Chinabetter.二、单项选择。二、单项选择。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑。31.Nice to meet you._A.Im fine.B.No problem.C.I dont agree.D.Nice to me

10、et you too.32.I usually have _egg and some bread for breakfast.A.aB.anC.theD./33.Look！The woman over there is our teacher.She teaches _English.A.usB.themC.herD.him34.In China,the color red is the _of good luck.A.dreamB.wayC.symbolD.reason35.Why is Mike so popular in your class?Because he always tell

11、s jokes.He is _.A.humorousB.politeC.honestD.friendly36.John,please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.A.take awayB.take upC.take offD.take out37.I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning,but you were not in.Sorry,I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.

12、am talkingB.was talkingC.were talkingD.have talked38.Must I hand in the homework right now?_ Thats the rule.A.Yes,you can.B.No,you cant.C.Yes,you mustD.No,you mustnt.39.Look at my new dress.Wow!_beautiful it is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a40.Do you know_?Yes,well take a bus there.A.When we will go the

13、 museum tomorrow.B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C.how we will go the museum tomorrow.D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow.三三、完形填空完形填空（共（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letti

14、ng people down.Once I brought my41Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to42Daisy better than me.I felt very43.I even thought they didnt love me.I wondered whether they would missme if I died some day.44I told my mum,“Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.Youmust want he

15、r to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but45could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made46,I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tr

16、ied to47out who I was and what made me special.I look at48ina new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I49was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what

17、 others sayor what you may think.So50that you will be replaced.You cant be.41.A.daughterB.sonC.friendD.uncle42.A.likeB.knowC.understandD.learn43.A.luckyB.sadC.boredD.glad44.A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.Whether45.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody46.A.mistakesB.facesC.wishesD.decisions47.A.putB.findC.lookD

18、.clear48.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.myself49.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.almost50.A.forgetB.worryC.considerD.think四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 2020 小题，小题，51-5551-55 每小题每小题 1 1 分，分，56-7056-70 每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3535 分）分）AZaks grandfather,Stan was very famous.Why?Because he had a very,very,very long whitebeard(胡子).

19、One day,Zak asked his grandfather,“When you sleep,do you put your beard over or underthe quilt(被子)?”“Im not sure.I never care about that,”said his grandfather,“Ill looktonight.”Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt.Then he remembered his grandsonsquestion.Aha!His beard was under the q

20、uilt.But wait.Did that feel right?He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it.This also didnt feel right.Si he put the beard under the quilt again.But he soon felt it would be better if it were out.The beard went in and out-first under the quilt,then over it,under,over,all night long.

21、Stan spent a sleepless night.In the morning,he was so tired and unhappy that he cut hislong beard right off!Stans wife was so happy.She advised Stan to cut that beard off many times,but he neverdid it.Now a simple question made him do that.根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。51.Stan was ve

22、ry famous for his long white beard.52.Stan never cared about Zak,his grandson.53.At the very beginning,Stans beard was under the quilt.54.That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question.55.Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off.BAI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and bett

23、er.Lets see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on.Wait,where is the driver?Here is a new kindof driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesnt needa driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi,everyone.

24、Im Xiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人).I speak like a 17-year-old-girl.If youfeel lonely,you can talk with me.Imgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtelling stories.I want to be your friend!Worlds first AI anchorHey,look!ThefamousChineseanchor(主播)Qiu Hao is reporting thenews for us.But,is“he”really QiuHao?The answer is

25、“no”.This is theworlds first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a realperson.ItspeaksbothChineseandEnglish.It can work 24 hours without anymistakes.The AI anchor joins Inhumanreporting team.You might see it on TVsoon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at anauction(拍卖)in 2018.It sold f

26、or about3,000,000yuan!But it is not a work bya famous painter,such as Vincent vanGogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI.The AI artist studied over 15,000paintings.In this way,it learned topaint.Now it is among the most popularartists in the world.据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的

27、字母标号涂黑。56.The fact about Apolong is that _.A.There is a driver in itB.the door is opened by the passengerC.there are 24 seats in itD.it stops every time it sees a stop light57.Xiaoice CANCANT T _.A.go out to play with youB.talk with you if you feel lonelyC.be your friendD.sing,write poems or tell st

28、ories58.The painting is _.A.a work painted by Vincent Van GoghB.worth about 3,000,000yuanat an auctionC.studied by three French artists over 15,000 timesD.among the most beautiful paintings in the world59.Which of the following is TRUETRUE according to the passage?A.Xianice is a 17-year-old girl.B.T

29、he AI anchor can only speak English.C.The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D.The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.60.We can probably see the passage in _.A.a guidebookB.a noticeC.a novelD.a newspaperCOne day,a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of

30、 the road.Though it wasdark,he could see she needed help.So he stopped his car and walked towards her.The old ladywas worried,even though she noticed the smile on his face.Was he going to hurt her?“Illhelp you start your car,madam.By the way,my name is Bryan Anderson,”he said.While Anderson was fitt

31、ing a spare tired(备胎)to her car,the lady began to talk to him.She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away.The lady asked how much she should pay him.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who neededhelp,she could

32、give them the help theythey needed.He waited until she started her car and droveoff.A few miles down the road,the lady saw a small restaurant.She went in and a waitress cameover with a sweet smile.The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的),but she never let the pains and

33、 aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill.The waitress quickly wentto get change,but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back.The waitress wondered wherethe lady could be.Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾),“You

34、dont need to giveme anything back.Somebody once helped me out the way Im helping you.If you really want topay me back,here is what you dodo not let this chain(链子)of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more$100 bills.61.Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady?A.Because he wanted to c

35、heck if the lady knew him.B.Because he hoped that may help relax the lady.C.Because he thought he could be paid back one day.D.Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things.62.What does the underlined word theythey refer to(指的是)?A.The old lady and Anderson.B.The people who need help.C.Th

36、e old lady and the waitress.D.The people who help others.63.Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings?ThankfulHappyWorriedHelplessWilling and ready to helpA.B.C.D.64.What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?A.The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars.B.Anderson must be helped by someone before

37、.C.The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself.D.The waitress will probably help someone later.65.Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Help of StrangersB.The Power of SmileC.The China of LoveD.The Bill of KindnessDAre you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)?If so,youre not alone.These fea

38、rs could just be in our heads,however.According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle,a professor at Manchester University in the UK,the pain isnt felt most of the time in dentalsurgeries(牙科手术).In fact.among the 451 interviewed patients，75 reported no pain at allduring their visits,including situation

39、s when they had their teeth pulled out.Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then?“I found that the sound of drilling can evokeevoke deep worry in dental patients.Actually theydont have any pain.Hiroyuki Karibe,a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo,toldthe Guardian.To find the reason why

40、a drill might bring on a racing heart,Karibe divided the volunteersinto low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist.Volunteerswere played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machine.What Karibe found in the low-fear group was incr

41、eased activity in the areas of the brainrelative to auditory processing(听觉处理)，which means，for these people，the sound of dentaldrills is no different from other soundsIn the high-fear group,however,the brain area that was activated(激活)was different.Itwas the area that carries out a number of duties,i

42、ncluding learning,feelings and,most importantly,memory.This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound,but they remembered it-theymade connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past,causing theirworry to return.Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of

43、 dentists drills could help scientists findways to make patients more relaxed,according to Karibe,because patients who worry about goingto the dentist might keep putting off their visits.But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。66.How does the writer explain th

44、at the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries?A.By showing facts with numbers.B.By asking questions one by one.C By giving examples group by group.D.By comparing results of patients.67.According to the fourth paragraph,what does the word evokeevoke”mean in Chinese?A.减轻B.引起C.显示D.阻止68.How

45、 did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study?A.It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear groupB.For the low-fear group,it activated the brain area dealing with learning,feelings and memoryC For the high-fear group,it caused more activities in the

46、 brain area relative to auditoryprocessing.D.It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories69.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.How the study might be useful.B.Some new ways to treat teethC.The proper way to treat dental patients.D.The importance of keeping

47、our teeth healthy.70.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To show us different areas of fear in brains.B.To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist.C.To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist.D.To make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible.五、情景交际五、情景交际(共共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1

48、1 分，共分，共 5 5 分分)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。A:Hello!ThisisSam.71B:ThisisLucyspeakingA:Lucy,shallwegoforawalkalongthebeach?B:72Imbusynow.A:73B:I am makingapplepies.A:Soundsnice!74B:Thankyou.Thepieswillbereadyin20minutes.Wouldyouliketotrysome?A:75Applepiesaremyfavourite,youknow,Icantwa

49、ittoeatthem!B:Comenow!ItwillbetherighttimewhenyouarriveA:Great!Seeyousoon!B:Seeyou!A.WhatareyoudoingB.MayIspeaktoLucy?C.Yes,IdlovetoD.Oh,ImafraidIcantE.Youarereallygoodatcooking第第卷卷(共共 3030 分分)六、综合填空六、综合填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分)（一一）单词拼写单词拼写(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。7

50、6.The singer is good at playing the_(吉他)and making wonderful music.77.Bob and Jim have been good friends_(自从)they joined the same tennis team.78.The cinema was half_(空的)because the movie was so boring.79.Every time I want to give up,my parents always _(鼓励)me to keep trying.80.We will hold a party to