2019年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、2019 年湖南省邵阳市中考英语真题及答案温馨提示：1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试时量为 90 分钟，满分 120 分；2.请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3.请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。第一部分听力技能(三节，共 20 小题，满分 25 分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分)1.A.Yes,he is.B.No,it isnt.C.Its abook.2.A.Last night.B.Terrible!C.Atthecrossing.3.A.With my classmates.B.Once a mon

2、th.C.Abouttwohours.4.A.Some coffee,please.B.Come on!C.Help yourself!5.A.Not at all.B.Youre welcome.C.Sounds great!B)理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)听下面的对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。6.How old is Alice?A.13.B.14.C.15.7.When is Franks birthday?A.On October 2nd.B.On December 3rd.C.On December 4th.听下面的对话，回答第 8

3、 至 9 小题。8.How long does it take Tom to get home from school?A.About one and a half hours.B.About two hours.C.About three hours.9.How does Peter usually go back home?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.听下面的对话，回答第 10 至 12 小题。10.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Mom and s

4、on.C.Neighbors.11.What did Eric do last night?A.He watched TV.B.He played games.C.Hedidhishomework.12.What subject does Eric do well in?A.Math.B.Physics.C.English.听下面的对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。13.What was Kate doing when the football match started?A.Having breakfast.B.Having a class.C.Walkingtoschool.14.Why

5、 did Kate go back home?A.Because she was hurt.B.Because she left her bag at home.C.Because a dog was hurt.15.What do you think of Kate?A.Kind.B.Cold.C.Cruel.C)听写根据你听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过 3 个单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)第二部分知识运用(两节，共 20 小题，满分 20 分)A)语法填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)21.The Wandering Eart

6、h,_ Chinese film,has become one of _mostpopular films this year.A.a;不填B.a;theC.a;a22.Which singer do you like,Zhang LiangyingorZhou Bichang?_.I love their songs very much.A.AllB.NeitherC.Both23._ different life is today!Yeah.We are all living a happy and rich life now.A.What aB.HowC.What24.Will Sam

7、go to the cinema with us tonight?Im not sure.He _ not be free.A.mayB.shouldC.can25.Lets go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday _ the weatheris fine.Good idea!A.thoughB.ifC.Unless26.Jack,you look more handsome in your new shirt today.Oh.Really?I _ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB.will buyC

8、.bought27.Could you please tell me _ mooncakes traditionally in China,LiHua?During the Mid-autumn Festival.A.when people ateB.when people eatC.when dopeople eat28.How do you improve your spoken English?By practicing _ to my teachers and classmates.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk29.Waiter!Id like some Shaoy

9、ang rice noodles.Sorry,sir.Rice noodles _ only in the morning.A.serveB.will serveC.are served30.Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.Yes.It is getting _.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestB)完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10 小题，每小题 1 分)One day a young lady was driving along with her father

10、.They met a strong31and the young lady32her father,“What should I do?”Her father said,“Keep driving.”But later,many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠)33the storm wasgetting worse and worse.“What should I do?”the young lady asked her fatheragain.“Keep driving,”her father replied34the same answer.After dr

11、iving a few miles,she35that more cars were also pulling over.She told her father,“I must pull over.I can36see ahead.It is terrible,and everyone is pulling over!”Her father told her,“Dont give up.Just keepdriving.”After a couple of miles she was again on dry land,37the sun came out.Her father said.“N

12、ow you can pull over and get out.”She asked,“38now?”Her father said,“Look back at all the people that gave up.They are39in the storm,because you didnt give up,your storm is now over.”When you40hard times,keep going and soon your storm will be over andthe sun will shine upon your face again.31.A.stor

13、mB.windC.rain32.A.toldB.askedC.ordered33.A.untilB.as long asC.because34.A.byB.inC.with35.A.noticedB.believedC.wondered36.A.seldomB.hardlyC.nearly37.A.andB.soC.but38.A.WhatB.HowC.Why39.A.alsoB.stillC.ever40.A.go byB.go outC.gothrough第三部分阅读技能(四节，共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)A)正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。

14、(共 5 小题，每小题2 分)When you look up into the night sky,you can see the moon.But do you knowthat youre only seeing one side of the moon?The other side,also known asthe far side of the moon,has long been a secret to us.But now,we have a chanceto see whats on the far side.On January 3rd,Chinas Change 4 pro

15、be(探测器)landed on the far sideof the moon.It is the first probe in history to land there.Change 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon.One of itsjobs is to grow plants.Change 4 probe took six living things to the moon.Such as cotton,potatoes and fruit flies(果蝇).The cotton has already st

16、artedgrowing.This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.Change 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moons far side.Withthese pictures,scientists will learn more about the moon.41.According to the passage,we can see both sides of the moon.42.Growing plants on the moon is Change

17、 4 probes only task.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _43.Change 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.44.Seven living things were brought to the moon by Change 4 probe.45.The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.B)阅读选择阅读短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5 小题，每小题 2 分)A w

18、oman bought a parrot from a pet store.However,the woman decided to returnthe parrot to the shop the next day.“This bird doesnt talk,”she told the pet shop owner.“Does he have a mirror in his cage(笼子)?”the owner asked.“Parrots lovemirrors.”The woman bought a mirror and left.The next day she came back

19、,saying thatthe bird still wasnt talking.“How about a ladder?Parrots love ladders,”the owner said.The womanbought a ladder and left.But the next day,she was back.“Does your parrot have a swing?No?Well,once he starts swinging,helltalk,”the owner said.The woman then bought a swing and left.When she wa

20、lked into the store the next day,she began to cry.“The parrotdied,”she said.The pet store owner was shocked.“Im sorry.Tell me,did he ever sayanything?”he asked.“Yes,right before he died.”the woman answered,“in a low voice,he askedme;Dont they sell any food at that pet store?”Sometimes we forget what

21、s really necessary in life.We sometimes have lotsof things to do at once,but we forget to deal with the most important thingsfirst.We have to remember to“feed the parrots”in our lives.46.The underlined word“parrot”in paragraph 1 means“_”inChinese.A.孔雀B.鹦鹉C.鸽子47.The woman bought _ from the pet shop o

22、wner.A.a mirror and a ladderB.a ladder and a swingC.a mirror,a ladder and a swing48.Why did the parrot die?A.Because he didnt eat any food.B.Because the woman killed him.C.Because the pet shop owner killed him.49.Did the parrot say anything before he died?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didnt.C.Wedont know.50.

23、Which is NOTNOT true according to the passage?A.The woman forgot to buy any food for the parrot.B.The parrot liked the mirror most.C.We shouldnt forget to deal with the most important things first.C)阅读匹配阅读短文，从所给的 A-F 六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)Many students think it is too difficult

24、to learn English well,though theyknow it is important.51 _Firstly,52 _ A lot of people cant speak English well becausethey are afraid of making mistakes.But in order to improve your spoken English,you need to be brave and confident.Dont care too much about the mistakes inyour spoken English Being ab

25、le to express your ideas is the most important thing.Secondly,53 _ You can watch Hollywood movies likeSpider-ManandCaptain America.Listen to what they say carefully and try to understandthe main ideas of the movies.Lastly,54 _ I know that students are tired nowadays and youalways have to do exercise

26、s of different subjects.But practice makes perfect.Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills.55 _ and you just have to find the best way for you.D)信息摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture?Its a famous traditional art formin Shaoyang

27、.It is used for the Spring Festival.The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first.And it hasa long historymore than 1,300 years.Since the end of the Ming Dynasty,theTantou New Year Picture has got its special features(特点)bright colors,oldA.watch English movies.B.dont be afraid to sp

28、eak English.C.listen to English songs.D.Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.E.All in all,there are many ways to learn English well,F.do a lot of English exercises.and exaggerated images(夸张的图像),ordinary materials and special skills.There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year

29、 Picture.All these steps,from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture,are finished inone place.This is not usual in our country.In 1994,the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk artsfair.However,fewer people know the skill well now and most young people arenot inter

30、ested in it.The Tantou New Year Picture is in danger of disappearingin the world.Luckily,the government has taken action to protect and save it.TantouTantou NewNew YearYear PicturePictureHistoryHistoryIt appeared in the Tang Dynasty and has a long historymore than56_ years.5757_Bright colorsOld and

31、exaggerated imagesOrdinary materials and special skillsProducingProducingstepsstepsThere are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture,and finishing all these steps in one place in a country is 58_.PrizePrizeIt won the 59 _ medal at the folk arts fair in 1994.SituationSituationThe Tanto

32、u New Year Picture is in danger of disappearing,butthe government has taken action to 60 _ it.第四部分写作技能(三节，共 11 小题，满分 35 分)A)英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共 5 小题，每小题2 分)In April,the second Belt and Road Forum(论 坛)for InternationalCooperation(合作)was held in Beijing.Heads of states from 37 foreign countr

33、iesattended it.61 The main goal of it is to make the countries work together inmore areas.It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.As a Chinese student,62 你应该了解一些关于丝绸之路的事。63 Long ago,traders brought treasures from the East to the West.Trips tothe West became more favorable wh

34、en traders found silks and spices(香料).Thesetreasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.64 丝绸之路不是一条真正的路。It was a route(路线)between the East and theWest.It went through China,Turkey and Greece.Some traders traveled over landand others sailed across the sea.There was danger along both routes

35、.Over time,the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West.Tradersshared stories about faraway lands.They brought back drawings of the placesand things they had seen,which helped people learn about new cultures.65Because of the Silk Road,the world seemed much smaller.B)阅读简答阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要

36、回答问题。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)Nowadays,a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school.The best students are those who not only get high marks,but also follow therules and the behavior standards for middle school students.Here are some ofthe new rules and standards.Tell the truth.Have you e

37、ver copied someone elses work on an exam?Ifyou have,then dont do it again!Thats not something an honest student shoulddo.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,dont tellyour parents you were doing homework.Learn to work together with others.It would be more fun when more people

38、work together.Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the peopleyou are with.Try to think of others,instead of only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on themoon?Perhaps

39、youll discover Earth II someday.Dont look down on new ideas.Everyones ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas makelife better for everyone.Use the Internet carefully.Some websites on the Internet arent for kids,so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.You can v

40、isit thewebsites for fun or homework.Cant you find any good websites for children?66.How many new rules and standards are mentioned in the passage?_67.Should we learn to work together with others?_68.Why should we welcome the new ideas?_69.What kind of web pages should we visit?_70.Who can be the be

41、st students according to the new standards?_C)情景作文(共 1 小题，满分 15 分)每年三月的最后一个星期一是“全国中小学生安全教育日”。为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。提示：1.上学、放学途中的安全；2.校园里的安全；3.家里的安全。要求：1.80 词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Hello,everyone!T

42、he last Monday in March every year is National SafetyEducation Day of Primary and Middle School Students.As middle school students,we should_Safety is very important.We should always keep it in mind.Thank you!湖南省邵阳市 2019 年初中毕业学业考试英语答案解析第一部分听力技能1.-20.【答案】略第二部分知识运用21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】B24.【答案】A25.【答

43、案】B26.【答案】C27.【答案】B28.【答案】A29.【答案】C30.【答案】B31.【答案】A32.【答案】B33.【答案】C34.【答案】C35.【答案】A36.【答案】B37.【答案】A38.【答案】C39.【答案】B40.【答案】C第三部分阅读技能41.【答案】T42.【答案】F43.【答案】T44.【答案】F45.【答案】T46.【答案】B47.【答案】C48.【答案】A49.【答案】A50.【答案】B51.【答案】D52.【答案】B53.【答案】A54.【答案】E55.【答案】F56.【答案】130057.【答案】Features58.【答案】unusual59.【答案】si

44、lver60.【答案】protect/save第四部分写作技能61.【答案】它主要的目的是让这些国家在更多领域更好地合作。62.【答案】You should know something about the Silk Road.63.【答案】很久以前，商人把财宝从东方带去了西方。64.【答案】The Silk Road is not a real road.65.【答案】因为丝绸之路，世界看起来要小得多。66.【答案】Four.67.【答案】Yes,we should.68.【答案】Because new ideas make life better for everyone.69.【答案】W

45、e should visit the web pages that are good for us.70.【答案】The students who is open to new ideas.71.【答案】Hello,everyone!The last Monday in March every year is National SafetyEducation Day of Primary and Middle School Students.As middle school students,we should pay more attention to safety.To be safe,w

46、e must follow rules.When we go to school or go home from school,we must follow the traffic rules.For example,we must walk on walk-side.When we cross zebra-crossing,stop andlook right and left,then go across the road fast.We mustnt run through redlights when crossing the road.Dont play football on th

47、e road.At school,dont push when we go upstairs or downstairs,or we may hurt ourselves or others.Never use sharp things like the knife when we play with our classmates.We shouldget on well with our classmates.Dont fight with them,or well be hurt.At home,we should be careful when we use electricity.If there is a fireor a thief,we should call the police for help in time.Also,food safety isimportant.Never eat the food that goes bad.Safety is very important.We should always keep it in mind.Thank you!