2019年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20192019 年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案年广西南宁市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间（考试时间 120120 分钟，满分分钟，满分 120120 分）分）第第卷（共卷（共 9090 分）分）一、听力测试（共一、听力测试（共 3030 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）（一）听句子，选图片（一）听句子，选图片（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答

2、案的字母标号涂黑每个句子读一遍的字母标号涂黑每个句子读一遍12345（二）听句子，选答语（二）听句子，选答语（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分共分共 5 5 分）分）你将听到五个句子你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑每每个句子读两遍个句子读两遍6ANever mindBOf courseCEnjoy yourself7AThats all rightBPlease doCGood idea8ATwice a weekBIn a weekCFor a week9

3、ATheyre deliciousBYes，pleaseCCoffee，please10AWell doneBGood luckCGoodbye（三）听对话，选择佳答（三）听对话，选择佳答（共（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分共分共 1010 分）分）你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑每段对话读两遍号涂黑每段对话读两遍请听第一段对话，回答第 11-13 小题11How long does it take to walk to sc

4、hool？A15minutesBHalf an hourCAn hour12How will Tom go to school today？AOn footBBy busCBy bike13What does Mum ask Tom to take？AA raincoatBA coatCAn umbrella请听第二段对话，回答第 14-16 小题14What does the woman want to buy for her daughter？AA skirtBA T-shirtCA sweater15What color does the womans daughter like bes

5、t？AGreenBOrangeCBlue16How much will the woman pay？A45 dollarsB50 dollarsC90 dollars请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20 小题17Where is David now？AIn the labBIn the libraryCIn the classroom18What is the school project about？ATesting computersBPlanting treesCMaking model planes19How many people are there in the group？A6B8

6、C1020Whats the relationship between the two speakers？AClassmatesBRelativesCTeacher and student（四）听短文，选择最佳答案（四）听短文，选择最佳答案（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在各题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑短文读两遍号涂黑短文读两遍21Where are they going？ATo a rock p

7、arkBTo a forest parkCTo a lake park22How is the weather today？AHotBWarmCCold23What is the most special to see on this trip？ABirds of all kinds and sizesBHouses of all shapes and colorsCChildren from differentschool24Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter？AEnjoy swimmingBGoing around

8、CWatching birds25What is the speaker？AA driverBA guideCA reporter（五）听短文，填信息（五）听短文，填信息（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，短文读两遍号涂黑，短文读两遍A Speaking CompetitionSpeakersTwenty middle school studentsTimeIt wa

9、s held26this monthTopicSome talked about traditional cultureSome mentioned the modern technologyMost chose to share their2728The speakers developed their language skills and interestsMost listeners were29by the storiesTelling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners know about thechanges i

10、n Chinese30and understand China better二、单项选择二、单项选择（共（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）从下列每小题所给的从下列每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定并在答题卡上将选定答的字母标号涂黑答的字母标号涂黑31-Nice to meet you-_（）AIm fineBNo problemCI dont agreeDNice to meet you too32I usually have _egg

11、and some bread for breakfast（）AaBanCtheD/33Look！The woman over there is our teacherShe teaches _English（）AusBthemCherDhim34In China，the color red is the _of good luck（）AdreamBwayCsymbolDreason35-Why is Mike so popular in your class？-Because he always tells jokesHe is _（）AhumorousBpoliteChonestDfrien

12、dly36John，please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word（）Atake awayBtake upCtake offDtake out37-I went to your office at 9：00 yesterday morning，but you were not in-Sorry，I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time（）Aam talkingBwas talkingCwere talkingDhave talked38-Mus

13、t I hand in the homework right now？-_ Thats the rule（）AYes，you canBNo，you cantCYes，you mustDNo，you mustnt39-Look at my new dress-Wow!_beautiful it is!（）AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a40-Do you know_？-Yes，well take a bus there（）AWhen we will go the museum tomorrowBWhen will we go to the museum tomorrowChow we

14、 will go to the museum tomorrowDhow will we go to the museum tomorrow三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，掌握其大意掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的然后从各题所给的 ABCDABCD 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑答案的字母标号涂黑When I was in middle school，I felt I was always letting people down

15、Once I brought my41Daisy to my homeI noticed that all my family members seemed to42Daisy better than meI felt very43I even thought they didnt love meI wondered whether they would missme if I died some day44I told my mum，Daisy is more patient than I have ever beenYoumust want her to be your daughter

16、instead of meMy mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，but45could replace（代替）me in thefamilyShe said I was the only person who could fill my roleShe made me realize that even ifI made46，I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replacedFrom then on，I tried to47out who I was and wha

17、t made me specialI look at48ina new wayThen I started to be positive（积极的）towards my life，and I was happy about whoI49wasI came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace meEach of us holds a special place in the worldYou are special，no matter what others sayor what you may thinkSo5

18、0that you will be replacedYou cant be41AdaughterBsonCfriendDuncle42AlikeBknowCunderstandDlearn43AluckyBsadCboredDglad44AButBSoCThoughDWhether45AanybodyBsomebodyCeverybodyDnobody46AmistakesBfacesCwishesDdecisions47AputBfindClookDclear48AitselfBherselfChimselfDmyself49AnearlyBhardlyCreallyDalmost50Afo

19、rgetBworryCconsiderDthink四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 2020 小题，小题，51-5551-55 每小题每小题 1 1 分，分，56-7056-70 每小题每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 3535 分）分）A AZaks grandfather，Stan was very famousWhy？Because he had a very，very，very long whitebeard（胡子）One day，Zak asked his grandfather，When you sleep，do you put your beard over or under the

20、quilt（被子）？Im not sure I never care about that，said his grandfather，Ill look tonight Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quiltThen he remembered his grandsonsquestionAha!His beard was under the quiltBut waitDid that feel right？He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above itThis

21、also didnt feel rightSohe put the beard under the quilt againBut he soon felt it would be better if it were outThebeard went in and out-first under the quilt，then over it，under，over，all night longStan spent a sleepless nightIn the morning，he was so tired and unhappy that he cut hislong beard right o

22、ff!Stans wife was so happyShe advised Stan to cut that beard off many times，but he neverdid itNow a simple question made him do that根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将TT涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将FF涂黑涂黑51Stan was very famous for his long white beard52Stan never cared about Zak，his grands

23、on53At the very beginning，Stans beard was under the quilt54That night Stan was sleepless and tired because of the question55Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard offB BAI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and betterLets see the amazing AICoolCool driverlessdriverless busbusA bus door opens an

24、d you get onWait，where is the driver？Here is a new kind ofdriverless bus called ApolongIt can seat 14 people and doesnt need adriverThe bus follows traffic rulesItstops every time it sees a stop lightYourYour closeclose friendfriendHi，everyoneIm Xiaoice，a chatbot（聊天机器人）I speak like a 17-year-old gir

25、l Ifyou feel lonely，you can talk with me Im goodatsinging，writingpoemsandtellingstoriesI want to be your friend!WorldsWorlds firstfirst AIAI anchoranchorHey，look!The famous Chinese anchor（主播）Qiu Hao is reporting the news for usBut，is he really Qiu Hao？The answer isnoThis is the worlds first AI ancho

26、rIt looks and speaks just like a realpersonIt speaks both Chinese and English Itcan work 24 hours without any mistakesTheAI anchor joins Xinhuas reporting teamYoumight see it on TV soonPopularPopular AIAI artistartistThis beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2018It sold for about 3，000，000 yua

27、n!But it is not a work by a famouspainter，such as Vincent van GoghIt waspainted by an AI artistThree Frenchmencreated the AIThe AI artiststudied over 15，000paintings Inthisway，itlearnedtopaint Now it is among the most popularartists in the world据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案

28、的字母标号涂黑56The fact about Apolong is thatAThere is a driver in itBthe door is opened by the passengerCthere are 24 seats in itDit stops every time it sees a stop light57Xiaoice CANTAgo out to play with youBtalk with you if you feel lonelyCbe your friendDsing，write poems or tell stories58The painting i

29、sAa work painted by Vincent Van GoghBworth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auctionCstudied by three French artists over 15，000 timesDamong the most beautiful paintings in the world59Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AXianice is a 17-year-old girlBThe AI anchor can only speak English

30、CThe AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakesDThe AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China60We can probably see the passage inAa guidebookBa noticeCa novelDa newspaperC COne day，a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the roadThough it wasdark，he could see she ne

31、eded helpSo he stopped his car and walked towards herThe old ladywas worried，even though she noticed the smile on his faceWas he going to hurt her？Ill helpyou start your car，madamBy the way，my name is Bryan Anderson，he saidWhile Anderson was fitting a spare tired（备胎）to her car，the lady began to talk

32、 to him Shethanked him much for coming to helpAnderson just smiled as he put his tools awayThe lady asked how much she should pay him Hetold her that if she really wanted to pay him back，the next time she saw someone who needed help，she could give them the help theythey neededHe waited until she sta

33、rted her car and drove offA few miles down the road，the lady saw a small restaurantShe went in and a waitress cameover with a sweet smileThe old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant（怀孕的），but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served herThe lady finished

34、 her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar billThe waitress quickly wentto get change，but the old lady was gone when the waitress came backThe waitress wondered wherethe lady could beThen she found there was a note on the napkin（餐巾），You dont need to giveme anything backSomebody once helped me out the

35、way Im helping youIf you really want to payme back，here is what you do-do not let this chain（链子）of love end with youUnder the napkin were four more 100 bills61Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady？ABecause he wanted to check if the lady knew himBBecause he hoped that may help relax the lady

36、CBecause he thought he could be paid back one dayDBecause he wanted to leave his name for doing good things62What does the underlined word they refer to（指的是）？AThe old lady and AndersonBThe people who need helpCThe old lady and the waitressDThe people who help others63Which is the right order of the

37、old ladys feelings？ThankfulHappyWorriedHelplessWilling and ready to helpABCD64What can be inferred（推断）from the passage？AThe meal cost the old lady 400 dollarsBAnderson must be helped by someone beforeCThe old lady was able to fit a spare tire herselfDThe waitress will probably help someone later65Wh

38、ats the best title for the passage？AThe Help of StrangersBThe Power of SmileCThe China of LoveDThe Bill of KindnessD DAre you afraid of going to the dentist（牙医）？If so，youre not aloneThese fears could just be in our heads，howeverAccording to a recent survey by Martin Tickle，a professor at Manchester

39、University in the UK，the pain isnt felt most of the time in dentalsurgeries（牙科手术）In factamong the 451 interviewed patients，75%reported no pain at allduring their visits，including situations when they had their teeth pulled outCould it be the sound of the drill（钻头）then？I found that the sound of drill

40、ing can evokeevoke deep worry in dental patientsActually theydont have any pain Hiroyuki Karibe，a scientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo，toldthe GuardianTo find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart，Karibe divided the volunteersinto low-fear and high-fear groups based on how m

41、uch they feared a trip to the dentistVolunteerswere played the sound of a drill while their brain activities were watched by a machineWhat Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brainrelative to auditory processing（听觉处理），which means，for these people，the sound o

42、f dentaldrills is no different from other soundsIn the high-fear group，however，the brain area that was activated（激活）was differentItwas the area that carries out a number of duties，including learning，feelings and，most importantly，memoryThis means that these volunteers not only heard the sound，but the

43、y remembered it-theymade connections between the sound of a drill and the worry it produced in the past，causing theirworry to returnUnderstanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists drills could help scientists findways to make patients more relaxed，according to Karibe，because patients who wo

44、rry about goingto the dentist might keep putting off their visitsBut the best way is to keep your teeth healthy根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑66How does the writer explain that the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries？ABy showing facts with numbersBBy

45、asking questions one by oneCBy giving examples group by groupDBy comparing results of patients67According to the fourth paragraph，what does the word evokeevoke mean in Chinese？A减轻B引起C显示D阻止68How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study？AIt produced some worry

46、 in the volunteers in the low-fear groupBFor the low-fear group，it activated the brain area dealing with learning，feelings and memoryCFor the high-fear group，it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditoryprocessingDIt made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfort

47、able memories69What is the last paragraph mainly about？AHow the study might be usefulBSome new ways to treat teethCThe proper way to treat dental patientsDThe importance of keeping our teeth healthy70Whats the purpose of the passage？ATo show us different areas of fear in brainsBTo introduce us a rec

48、ent survey by a scientistCTo help us have less fear of a trip to the dentistDTo make it clear that the sound of drilling is not terrible五、情景交际（共五、情景交际（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑A：Hello!This is Sam71B：Th

49、is is Lucy speakingA：Lucy，shall we go for a walk along the beach？B：72Im busy nowA：73B：I am making apple piesA：Sounds nice!74B：Thank youThe pies will be ready in 20 minutesWould you like to try some？A：75Apple pies are my favourite，you know，I cant wait to eat them!B：Come now!It will be the right time

50、when you arriveA：Great!See you soon!B：See you!AWhat are you doingBMay I speak to Lucy？CYes，Id love toDOh，Im afraid I cantEYou are really good at cooking第第卷（共卷（共 3030 分）分）六、综合填空（共六、综合填空（共 5 5 小题，共小题，共 2020 分）分）（一）（一）单词拼写（共单词拼写（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）根括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上根