2016年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20162016 年福建省年福建省厦门市厦门市中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案（试卷满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟）准考证号_姓名_座位号_考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61 小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分第一部分（选择题）（选择题）（一）听力测试（每小题（一）听力测试（每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）I.I.ListenListen andand choosechoose thethe rightright pictures.pict

2、ures.(听音，选择符合内容情景的图片。听两遍)1.ABC2.ABC来3.ABC4.ABCII.II.ListenListen toto somesome shortshort dialoguesdialogues andand choosechoose thethe rightright answersanswers toto thethe questionsquestionsyouyou hear.hear.(听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。听两遍)5.A.A teacher.B.A student.C.An officer.6.A.History club.B.Art c

3、lub.C.Science club.7.A.Delicious.B.Healthy.C.Expensive.8.A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Wet9.A.Watch movies.B.Go to concerts.C.Do sports.10.A.On July 6.B.On July 13.C.On July 20.III.III.ListenListen toto a a longlong dialoguedialogue andand a a passage,passage,thenthen choosechoose thethe rightright answersanswers

4、totoquestionsquestions 11-16.11-16.(听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答 11-16 小题。听两遍)TextText A A11.The woman thinks she has a _.A.headacheB.coldC.sore back12.She has felt sick for about _.A.one dayB.three daysC.a week13.The doctor suggests that she should _.A.stay in hospital for more examsB.go home for more r

5、estC.go around for more exerciseTextText B B14.The expression comes from something that happened in the _.A.zooB.parkC.market15.A bad trader pretended a cat was a _.A.pigB.dogC.bird16.When someone says“Don t let the cat out of the bag”,he wants others to _.A.make a promiseB.share a petC.keep a secre

6、t注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV.IV.ListenListen toto a a passage,passage,thenthen fillfill inin thethe blanksblanks withwith thethe rightright words.words.(听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成 62-65 小题，每空一词。听三遍)NameName62.62._ toto volunteervolunteerJuliaNeed to 63._ each otherPaulHave the 64._ to giveCin

7、dyMake a 65._ to the city（二）基础知识与运用（每小题（二）基础知识与运用（每小题 1.51.5 分，共分，共 3030 分）分）V.V.选择填空：从选择填空：从 A A、B B、C C 中中,选出一个最佳答案完成句子。选出一个最佳答案完成句子。17.The milk shake tastes good.How do you make it?Its easy,just follow the _.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolutions18.What a great thing to have a robot at home!Rob

8、ots are really useful.One day they will help people do almost _.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing19.Have you seen the movieZootopia?Yes,I have seen it twice.Of all the movies Ive ever seen,its the _one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interesting20.I think everyone should play a part in saving o

9、ur environment.I agree.For example,there will be less air pollution _ we drive less.A.ifB.soC.though21.These schools look cool._ are they?They are on sale,only$69.A.How muchB.How longC.How many22.Tom,lets hang out after school.Sorry.I have _ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A.advisedB.ex

10、pectedC.promised23.Its the second time I came to Xiamen.It _ a lot.Yes,its more and more beautiful.A.was changingB.has changedC.will change24.These days,teenagers often have to do what they _ to.Its not good for their independence.They need to think on their own.A.tellB.are tellingC.are told25.Ive m

11、ade much progress in grammar.The ideas you _ worked out fine.Glad I could help.A.came up withB.ran out ofC.looked up to26.Id like to read some Chinese classics.Any suggestion?Journey to the West.Its a book _ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that27.Does anybody want to share _ on Fathers Day?I bough

12、t a tie for my father.He loves it.A.what you didB.where you wentC.when you shopped28.Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland?It opened this June._.Im sure Ill have a great time there.A.Im afraid notB.It doesnt matterC.That sounds like funVI.VI.完形填空：从完形填空：从 A A、B B、C C 中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。中，选择一个最佳

13、答案，使短文意思完整。At my primary school,I was one of the smartest kids there.I never29,butalways got near perfect scores on all my tests.I was a child genius(天才),at leastin my mind.I was also30music and sports.I was pretty sure that once I gotto seventh grade,everyone including my teachers would be31by me.B

14、ut actually,they werent.When I arrived at my new class,it seemed that there was always someone elsewho could do32than I.My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studyingfor my tests.I believed I wasnt smart.I believed I wasnt talented.I believedI33.Over the next two years,I had to work very h

15、ard for everything I did.Gradeswere still very low but gradually34.I worked really hard but was still neverthe best at everything.But do I really have to be the best at everything?All the pressure I was feeling,all that35when I did wrong,that was me!I was being too hard on myself.Infact,when I did b

16、adly on a test,my classmates would never36me.No one is perfect.There will probably always be someone better than me atsomething.I will never be the number one at everything,and its really Okay.29.A.forgotB.studiedC.regretted30.A.busy withB.tired ofC.good at31.A.amazedB.scaredC.fooled32.A.betterB.eas

17、ierC.slower33.A.passedB.failedC.relaxed34.A.improvingB.fightingC.reporting35.A.developmentB.excitementC.embarrassment36.A.help withB.laugh atC.learn from（三）阅读理解（每小题（三）阅读理解（每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 5050 分）分）VII.VII.阅读以下五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答阅读以下五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答 37-6137-61 小题。小题。A AAn old gentleman whose eyes

18、ight(视力)was falling came to stay in a hotel roomwith a bottle of wine(酒)in each hand.On the wall there was a fly which he tookfor a nail(钉子).So as soon as he hung them on,the bottles fell broken and thewine split all over the floor.When a waitress discovered what had happened,she felt really sorry f

19、or him andwanted to give him a hand.So the next morning when he was out taking a walk in the garden,she put a nailon the wall exactly where the fly had stayed.Now the old man entered his room.The smell of the split wine reminded him ofthe accident.When he looked up at the wall,he found the fly was t

20、here again!Hewalked to it carefully and hit it with all his strength.On hearing a loud cry,the waitress rushed in.To her great surprise,the poorman was there sitting on the floor,his face was pale and a lot of blood was runningon his right hand.37.We know from this passage that _.A.the old man had p

21、oor eyesightB.the old mans hands werent so strongC.the bottles of wine were too heavy38.Picture _ was the thing the old man saw on the wall for the first time.A.B.C.39.The nail was put on the wall by _.A.the old manB.a gardenerC.the waitress40.The waitress must be a _ girl.A.carelessB.kind-heartedC.

22、dangerous41.The old mans hands was badly hurt because _.A.the hotels service was terribleB.he drank too much wineC.he mistook the nail for a flyB BThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms.Grain Rain(谷雨),as the last term in spring,starts on April 19 and ends on May4

23、.Grain Rain comes from the old saying,“Rain brings up the growth of hundredsof grains”,which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growthof cropscrops.Heres something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.1._Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and thebeginning of s

24、ummer,and the temperature rises muchhigher than it does in March.With dry soil and heavywinds,sandstorms may happen more often.2._There is an old custom in southern China that peopledrink tea on the day of Grain Rain.Spring tea duringGrain Rain is good for the eyes.It is also said thatdrinking tea o

25、n this day would prevent bad luck.3._People in northern China have the tradition to eatthe vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain.Anold Chinese saying goes“toona sinensis before therain is as tender as silk(嫩如丝)”.The vegetableis good for the stomach and skin.4._The Grain Rain Festival is celebra

26、ted by fishingvillages in northern China.Grain Rain marks thestart of the fishermens first voyage(航行)of theyear.The custom dates back to more than 2000 yearsago.42.When Grain Rain ends,_ starts.A.springB.summerC.autumn43.The underlined word“cropscrops”refers to _.A.plants in the fieldB.trees in the

27、forestC.fishes in the sea44.The people in southern China _ on the day of Grain Rain.A.drink teaB.eat toona sinensisC.start the first voyage45.We can infer that“toona sinensis”must be a kind of vegetable which _.A.can bring good luckB.is delicious and healthyC.grows at the seaside46.The right order o

28、f the titles from 1 to 4 should be _.a.Eating toona sinensisb.Sandstorms happenc.Grain Rain Festivald.Drinking teaA.b-a-d-cB.b-c-a-dC.b-d-a-cC CCar-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreement with TAL Education Group to providefree online courses for the children of taxidrivers.The courses,worth 30 million

29、yuan,cover all subjects from primary to high school.Children can study courses at home,savingparentstime to spend or pick up children fromoff-line after-school classes.According to Zhu Jingshi,vice president of DiDi,all 153 million registered(注册)taxi drivers of DiDi can ask for the courses on the co

30、mpanys mobile app.The car-hailing company will evaluate(评价)the drivers and provide courses on thebasis of the time they became registered drivers with the company,the number ofpassengers served and evaluation from passengers.TheThe healthhealth andand educationeducation ofof childrenchildren havehav

31、e remainedremained toptop prioritiespriorities ofof ChineseChineseparents,parents,includingincluding taxitaxi drivers.drivers.A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that althoughthe average monthly income(平均月收入)of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan,many wouldlike to pay 40 percent of their income for thei

32、r childrens education.The survey found that most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s andworked seven days a week.More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 butvery few have time to be with family and children.Only 8 percent of them said theyhad guided their children in doing homew

33、ork.Because of these,60 percent of drivershope their children could receive the guidance from professional services.47.The online courses would help taxi drivers _ for their childrenseducation.A.find good schoolsB.get better teachersC.save time and money48.The children of taxi drivers would take the

34、 courses like Picture _.A.B.C.49.The underlined sentence“TheThe healthhealth andand education.education.”means that _.A.most of the taxi drivers have little time to take care of their childrenB.Chinese parents care about the health and education of their children mostC.lots of children of taxi drive

35、rs are in poor condition of health and education50.According to a survey,many taxi drivers would spend about _ yuan on theirchildrens education a month.A.2400B.4000C.600051.This passage mainly tells us about _.A.a new kind of transportation called DiDiB.the free online courses for taxi drivers child

36、renC.the taxi drivers working hard day and nightD DEveryone has a beautiful memory about school which is hard to forget.Among manythings,relationships are the hardest to leave behind.Some schools try to stopstudents puppy love in different ways.Anything about“love”relationship isnot allowed.For exam

37、ple,a middle school in Fuan,Fujian Province forbids(禁止)boys and girls to sit together for meals and forbids boys to look at girls fora long time;a middle school in Luohe,Henan Province sets rules that boys and girlsshould meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates,and if they meet inpriv

38、ate they will be asked to go home with parents for more than a week and evenadvised to leave school;a middle school in Jinan,Shandong Province forbids everyoneto send food and gifts to or receive them form the opposite sex(异性).It alsoforbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats and

39、requires a“44cm”distance between boys and girls.Some students are not satisfied with such rules.“Why should we have strictplaces for different sexes to eat?Its not using bathrooms!”Some people who careabout the intelligence development of the students say that they should be morecreative with fewer

40、rules.For this,Id like to say that middle school studentsare going through puberty(青春期).Its normal for them to have some feelings forthe opposite sex.Schools should provide correct guidance and education instead ofgiving simple and cruel rules and asking the students to follow.52.The first paragraph

41、 mainly tells us about _.A.a beautiful memory of school to leave behindB.some strict rules to stop students puppy loveC.some opinions to deal with students puppy love53.In a middle school in Jinan,a boy cant _ a girl.A.sit for meals withB.meet in private withC.send a gift to54.Weve learnt about _ ru

42、les made by schools as examples in this passage.A.3B.6C.955.Which of the following statements is TRUETRUE according to this passage?A.Not all the students agree with the rules made to stop puppy love.B.In a middle school in Fuan,boys and girls cant sit together in class.C.Those rules can help studen

43、ts go through puberty without anydifficulties.56.The writer thinks _.A.itsnecessary to make such strict rulesB.schools neednt do anything to stop puppy loveC.good guidance and education are better than rules onlyE ELockheed Martin,American space system company(空间系统公司)has found a reallycool way to in

44、spire the young minds of today to the research fields in Science,Technology,Engineering and Math(STEM).It may look like a normal yellow bus,but all the magic happens once you getinside.Meet the“Mars(火星)Experience Bus,”part of Lockheed Martins new“GenerationGeneration BeyondBeyond”national education

45、program to get the kids joining in studyingwhat goes on outside of our home planet.The bus offers a virtual reality(VR,虚拟现实)experience making the teenagers feel like they are driving on Mars.The VR experience was developed by taking advantage of software(软件)createdfor todays best video games,so you

46、can imagine the picture shown is top level.The kids do seem really excited to see the bus take a virtual trip on the red planetand search unknown places.Its certainly a great way of leaning about the universeby virtual reality working on a common bus.The Lockheed Martins bus will start a tour in the

47、 United States to allow kidsfrom different parts of the country to take a ride in it.The Generation Beyondproject also includes an iPhone app for iOS providing real-time information aboutweather reports for Mars,and theres also a free deep space course for middle schoolteachers and students.57.“A re

48、ally cool way”in the first paragraph refers to _.A.A science subjectB.Mars Experience BusC.Video game software58.“GenerationGeneration BeyondBeyond”is a/an _.A.school busB.educational projectC.vocation trip59.The VR experience was developed from _.A.video gamesB.space scienceC.diving systems60.Which

49、 of the following statements is TRUETRUE according to this passage?A.It just looks like a normal school bus after you get inside.B.Kids are sure to be more interested in all subject after the experience.C.You can get the real-time weather reports for Mars with the iPhone.61.The best title of this pa

50、ssage may be _.A.The common yellow busB.The mysterious red planetC.The magic VR tour第二部分（非选择题）第二部分（非选择题）（四）情景交际运用（共（四）情景交际运用（共 1515 分）分）VIIIVIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词（每空一词，每词 1 1 分，共分，共 5 5 分）分）Mr.Brown:Good morning.My name is Edward Brown.Im your new 66._,andI moved in yesterday.Mrs