2017新疆高考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20172017 新疆高考英语真题及答案新疆高考英语真题及答案本试卷共 150 分，共 14 页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节

2、，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A 19.15B9.18C9.15答案是 C。1What will the woman do this afternoon?ADo some exercise.BGo shopping.CWash her

3、clothes.2Why does the woman call the man?A To cancel a flight.B To make an apology.CTo put off a meeting.3How much more does David need for the car?A$5,000.B$20,000.C$25,000.4What is Jane doing?APlanning a tour.BCalling her father.CAsking for leave.5 How does the man feel?ATied.BDizzy.CThirsty.第二节（共

4、 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What does Jack want to do?A.Watch TV.B.Play outside.C.Go to the zoo.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In a ci

5、nema.C.In a supermarket.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.What does Richard do?A.Hes a newsman.B.Hes a manager.C.Hes a researcher.9.Where is Richard going next week?A.Birmingham.B.Mexico City.C.Shanghai.10.What will the speakers do tomorrow?A.Eat out together.B.Visit a university.C.See Professor Hayes.听第 8 段材

6、料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.School friends.B.Teacher and student.C.Librarian and library user.12.Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A.Its sold at a discount price.B.Its important for her study.C.Its written by Professor Lee.13.What will Jim do for

7、Mary?A.Share his book with her.B.Lend her some money.C.Ask Henry for help.听第听第 9 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1414 至至 1616 题。题。14.Where does Stella live?A.In MemphisB.In BostonC.In St Louis15.What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A.Visit a museumB.Listen to musicC.Have dinner16.What kind of

8、 hotel does Peter prefer?A.A big oneB.A quite oneC.A modern one听第听第 1010 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week?A.OneB.TwoC.Three18.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?A.Long scarvesB.Loose clothesC.Tennis shoes19.Why should the studen

9、ts avoid mixing liquid with paper?A.It may cause a fireB.It may create wasteC.It may produce pollution20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.Grades the student will receiveB.Rules the students should followC.Experiments the students will do.第二部分第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 15

10、15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。四个选项中，选出最佳答案。A AIn the coming months,we are bringing together artists form all over the globe,toenjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in their own language,in our Globe,within thearchitecture Shakespeare wro

11、te for.Please come and join us.NationalNational TheatreTheatre ofof ChinaChinaBeijing|ChineseThis great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit tothe UK.The companys productions show the new face of 21stcentury Chinese theatre.This production of4 页ShakespearesRichard IIIwill b

12、e directed by the Nationals Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pmMarjanishviliMarjanishvili TheatreTheatreTbilisi|GeorgianOne of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appearsregularly at theatre festivals all

13、 over the world.This new production ofIt ishelmed（指导）by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.Date&Time:Friday 18May,2.30pm&Saturday 19May,7.30pmDeafinitelyDeafinitely TheatreTheatreLondon|British SignLanguage（BSL）By translating the rich and humourous text ofLoves Labours Lostinto thephysica

14、l language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation ofShakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worldsby performing to both groups as one audience.Date&Time:Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pmHabimaHabima NationalNational TheatreTheatre Tel Aviv

15、|HebrewThe Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscowafter the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late1920s,Since 1958,z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre ofIsrael.This production of ShakespearesThe Merchant of Venic

16、emarks their firstvisit to the UK.Date&Time:Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?A.Richard.B.Lovers Labours LostC.As You Like ItD.The Merchant of Venice22.What is special about Deafinitely Theatre?A.It has two groups of actorsB.It is

17、 the leading theatre in LondonC.It performs plays in BSLD.It is good at producing comedies23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?A.On Saturday 28 April.B.On Sunday 29 AprilC.On Tuesday 22 May.D.On Tuesday 29 May5 页BI first met Paul Newman in 1968,when George Roy Hill,the director ofButchCassidy and th

18、e Sundance Kid,introduced us in New York City.When the studio didntwant me for the film-it wanted somebody as well known as Paul-he stood up forme.I dont know how many people would have done that;they would have listenedto their agents or the studio powers.The friendship that grew out of the experie

19、nce of making that film andThe Stingfour years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play.Both ofus had the qualities and

20、 virtues that are typical of American actors:humorous,aggressive,and making fun of each other-but always with an underlying affection.Those were also at the core（核心）of our relationship off the screen.We shared the brief that if youre fortunate enough to have success,you shouldput something back-he w

21、ith his Newmans Own food and his Hole in the Wall campsfor kids who are seriously ill,and me with Sundance and the institute and thefestival.Paul and I didnt see each other all that regularly,but sharing thatbrought us together.We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.I last s

22、aw him a few months ago.Hed been in zxx.k and out of the hospital.Heand I both knew what the deal was,and we didnt talk about it.Ours was a relationshipthat didnt need a lot of words.24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?A.Paul Newman wanted it.B.The studio powers didnt

23、 like hisagent.C.He wasnt famous enough.D.The director recommended someone else.25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?A.They were of the same dge.B.They worked in the same theater.C.They were both good actors.D.They han similar charactertics.26.What does the underlined word“that”i

24、n paragraph 3 refer to?A.Their belief.B.Their care for chileden.C.Their success.D.Their support for each other.27.What is the authors purpose in writing the test?A.To show his love of films.B.To remember a friend.C.To introduce a new movie.D.To share his acting experience.CTerrafugia Inc.said Monday

25、 that its new flying car has completed its first flight,bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the nextyear.The vehicle-named the Transition has two seats，four wheels and wings thatfold up so it can be driven like a car.The Transition,which flew at 1,400 feetfor eig

26、ht minutes last month,can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and115 in the air.It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hourin the air.On the ground,it gets 35 miles per gallon.Around 100 people have already put down a$10,000 deposit to get a Transitionwhen they go on sa

27、le,and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introducesthe Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show.But dontexpect it to show up in too many driveways.Its expected to cost$279,000.And itwont help if youre stuck in traffic.The car needs a runway.Inventors have been

28、 trying to make flying cars since the 1930s,according toRobert Mann,an airline industry expert.But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closerthan anyone to making the flying car a reality.The govemment has already permittedthe company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.The

29、Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safetystandards.Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal AviationAdministrationsdecision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft,which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Te

30、rrafugia says an owner wouldneed to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly theTransition,a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.28.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The basic data of the Transition.B.The advantages of flying cars.C.The potential

31、market for flying cars.C.The designers of the Transition.29.Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?A.It causes traffic jams.B.It is difficult to operate.C.It is very expensive.D.It bums too much fuel.30.What is the governments attitude to the development of the flying car?A.

32、CautiousB.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.31.What is the best title for the text?A.Flying Car at Auto ShowB.The Transitions Fist FlightC.PilotsDream Coming TrueD.Flying Car Closer to RealityWhen a leafy plant is under attack，it doesntsit quietly.Back in 1983,twoscientists,Jack Schultz and Ian B

33、aldwin,reported that young maple trees gettingbitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get.Thesechemicals come from the injured parts of the plantand seem to be an alarm.Whatthe plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organiccompounds,

34、VOCs for short.Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when beingattacked.Itsaplantswayofcryingout.Butisanyonelistening?Apparently.Because we can watch the neighbours react.Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away.But others do doubleduty.They pump out perfumes

35、 designed to attract different insects who are naturalenemies to the attackers.Once they arrive,the tables are turned.The attacker whowas lunching now becomes lunch.In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help theneighbors.Thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,butthe

36、neighbors,relatively speaking,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knewwhat to do.Does this mean that plants talk to each other?Scientists dont know.Maybethe first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches,and so,in effect,was talking to itself.Perhaps the nei

37、ghbors just happened to“overhear”the cry.So information was exchanged,but it wasnt a true,intentional back and forth.Charles Darwin,over 150 years ago,imagined a world far busier,noisier andmore intimate(亲密的)than the world we can see and hear.Our senses are weak.Theres a whole lot going on.32.What d

38、oes a plant do when it is under attack?A.It makes noises.B.It gets help from other plants.C.It stands quietlyD.It sends out certain chemicals.33.What does the author mean by“the tables are turned”in paragraph 3?A.The attackers get attacked.B.The insects gather under the table.C.The plants get ready

39、to fight back.D.The perfumes attract natural enemies.34.Scientists find from their studies that plants can.A.predict natural disastersB.protect themselves against insectsC.talk to one another intentionally D.help their neighbors when necessary35.what can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The word i

40、s changing faster than ever.B.People have stronger senses than beforeC.The world is more complex than it seemsD.People in Darwins time were more imaginative.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while youre tryingto

41、 get work done.36,there are several ways to handle things.Lets take alook at them now.37.Tell the person youre sorry and explain that you have a millionthings to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know t

42、ocome back during that time or that youll find them then.38.It can helpto eliminate(消除)future interruptions.Whenyouneedtotalktosomeone,dontdoitinyourownoffice.39.its much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if youtry to get someone out of your space even after explaining how bus

43、y you areIf you have a door to your office,make good use of it.40.If someoneknocks and its not an important matter.excuse yourself and let the person knowyoure busy so they can get the hint(暗示)than when the door is closed,yourenot to be disturbed.A.If youre busy,dont feel bad about saying noB.When y

44、ou want to avoid interruptions at workC.Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goesD.If youre in the other persons office or in a public areaE.Its important that you let them know when youll be availableF.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt youG.Leave it open when youre ava

45、ilable to talk and close it when youre not第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In 1973,I was teaching elementary school.Each day,27 kids41“TheThinking Laboratory.”That was the42students voted for after decidingthat“Room 104”was too43.F

46、reddy was an average44,but not an average person.He had the rarebalance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would45the loudest over fun and bethe saddest over anyones46.Before the school year47,I gave the kids a special48,T-shirts with the words“Verbs Are Your49”on them.I had advised the kidsthat while ver

47、bs（动词）may seem dull,most of the50things they do throughouttheir lives will be verbs.Through the years,Id run into former students who would provide51onold classmates.I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his52from highschool and remained the same53person I met forty years before.Once,whilewor

48、king overnight at a store,he let a homeless man54in his truck.Anothertime,he55a friend money to buy a house.Just last year,I was56a workshop when someone knocked at the classroomdoor.A woman57the interruption and handed me an envelope.I stopped teachingand58it up.Inside were the“Verbs”shirt and a59f

49、rom Freddysmother.“Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving.He wanted you to have this.”I told the storyto the class.As sad as it was,I couldnt help smiling.Although Freddy was taken from us,we all60something fromFreddy.41.A.builtB.enteredC.decoratedD.ran42.A.nameB.ruleC.brandD.plan43.A.smallB.darkC.stran

50、geD.dull44.A.scholarB.studentC.citizenD.worker45.A.speakB.singC.questionD.laugh46.A.misfortuneB.disbeliefC.dishonestyD.mistake47.A.changedB.approachedC.returnedD.ended48.A.lessonB.giftC.reportD.message49.A.friendsB.AwardsC.MastersD.Tasks50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever51.A.assessmentsB.commentsC.ins