2021年中考英语真题分项汇编 14 情景交际.pdf

《2021年中考英语真题分项汇编 14 情景交际.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年中考英语真题分项汇编 14 情景交际.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021年中考真题英语分项汇编1.（2021 青海中考真题）一I was all wet when I went to the zoo yesterday.A.Sounds terrible.B.Fm sorry to hear that.C.Youre so lucky.【答案】B【详解】句意：一昨天我去动物园的时候全身都湿了。一听到这个我感到很难过。考查情景交际。Soundsterrible听起来很恐怖；Fm sorry to hear that听到这个我感到很抱歉；Youre so lucky你太幸运了。根据“I wasall wet when I went to the zoo yes

2、terday”可知，应对对方不好的消息而感到难过，故选B。2.（2021 湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州中考真题）一I have never been to Tenglong Cave.A.Neither do I.B.So have I.C.Neither have I.【答案】C【详解】句意：一我从来没有去过腾龙洞。一我也没去过。考查倒装句。前者的情况也同样适用于后者，so用于肯定句，这里句子是否定句，用 neither助动词+主语的倒装句式，其中的助动词与第一句的助动词一致，原句中have是助动词，故选C。3.（2021 湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州中考真题）一Congratulations!Yo

3、u won the first prize at the speech contest.A.Thank,you very much.B.Youre welcome.C.With pleasure.【答案】A【详解】句意：一恭喜你！你在演讲比赛中得了第一名。一非常感谢你。考查情景交际。Thank you very much非常感谢你；Youre welcome不客气；With pleasure很愿效劳。根据Congratulations”可知，对于别人的恭喜，应表示“感谢”，故选A。4.（2021 四川乐山市中考真题）一Do you want to try some wild rabbit?一.

4、We should protect wild animals.A.No way B.No problem C.No idea【答案】A【详解】句意：一你想尝尝野兔吗？一绝不。我们应该保护野生动物。考查情景交际。No way绝不，不行；No problem没问题；No idea不知道。根据“We should protect wild animals.”可知，此处对上文“尝野兔 的想法表示拒绝。故选A。5.（2021 甘肃天水市中考真题）一Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.A.Thanks.Fm happy you li

5、ke it B.Dont say thatC.Its just so-so D.Dont mention it【答案】A【详解】句意：一你的家乡很美，空气也很新鲜。一谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它。考查情景交际。Thanks.Tmhappy you like it 谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢它；Dont say that 别这样说；Its just so-so 只是一般般；Dont mentionit别客气。根据Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really ftesh.可知，回答他人夸奖应表示感谢，故选Ao6.（2021甘肃天水市中考真题）一Would y

6、ou mind telling me how to start this machine?.Its very easy.Do it like this.A.Yes,of course B.No,not at all C.No,thanks D.Yes,you are right【答案】B【详解】句意：一你介意告诉我如何启动这台机器吗？一不，一点也不。它很容易。像这样做。考查情景交际。Yes,of course 是的，当然；No,not at all 不，根本不；No,thanks 不，谢谢；Yes,you are right 是的，你说得对。根据Its very easy.Do it like

7、 this.“可知,不介意，故选B.7.（2021 山东荷泽市中考真题）一rd like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.A.With pleasureB,Its my pleasureC.For pleasure【答案】B【详解】句意：一感谢您邀请我到荷泽牡丹园参观。一我的荣幸。考查情景对话。With pleasure我很愿意;Its my pleasure 我的荣幸；For pleasure 为了消遣。根据Td like to thank you for your invitation to Heze PeonyG

8、arden”可知，当对方表达感谢时，应说“我的荣幸”，故选B。8.（2021江苏南京市中考真题）Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be avolunteer?iCookbookB.SMARTHOME【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你想成为志愿者，你会选择以下哪个应用程序？考查英文常识图标。根据英文，A 是食谱图标；根据英文，B 是旅游图标；根据英文，C 是志愿者图标；根据英文，D 是智能家居图标。如果你想成为志愿者，你会选择C 应用程序。故选C。9.（2021江苏南京市中考真题）一I think art shoul

9、d be about creating beautiful objects.Thats a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.A.My pleasureB.It doesnt matter C.Take it easyD.I don?t agree【答案】D【详解】句意：一我认为艺术应该是创造美丽的事物。一我不同意。这是看待艺术的一种非常传统的方式。考查情景交际。My pleasure我的荣幸；It doesnt matter没关系；Take it easy别紧张；I dont agree我不同意。根据空后“Thats a very old-fh

10、shioned way of looking at art.”可知，空处应是不同意以上观点。故选D。10.（2021江苏南京市中考真题）一I feel really bad about all the mess.-.I can always clear it up later.A.Dont worry B.That sounds great C.Thanks a lot D.That would be nice【答案】A【详解】句意：一我对这些乱七八糟的感到很抱歉。一别担心。我以后会收拾干净的。考查情景交际。Dontworry别担心；That sounds great听起来不错；Thanks

11、a lot多谢；That would be nice那就太好了。根据空后“Ican always clear it up later.”的情景可知，空处应是说别担心。故选A。11.（2021江苏盐城市 中考真题）China has done a great job of dealing with poverty（贫困）.Were so proud of being Chinese.A.Fantastic B.Dont mention it C.I have no idea D.Good luck【答案】A【详解】句意：一 中国在解决贫困问题上做得很好。一太好了。我们为自己是中国人而感到骄傲。考

12、查情景交际。Fantastic极好的；Dont mention it别客气；I have no idea我没有任何想法;Good luck好运。根据Wereso proud of being Chinese.”可知是对上文对方陈述的事实的评价，且是好的评价。故选A。12.（2021 湖南岳阳市中考真题）一Can you go to the concert with me,dad?A.Youre welcome.B.What a pity!C.Sure,Fd love to.【答案】C【详解】句意：一爸爸，你能和我一起去听音乐会吗？一当然，我想去。考查情景交际。Y ou*welcome不客气；W

13、hat a pity 多么可惜；Sure,Id love to 当然，我想去。根据Can you go to the concert with me”可知，是回答想去还是不想去，故选C。13.（2021 湖北武汉市中考真题）一 Can you come over to my house for dinner?.Shall I bring anything?A.Perhaps next time B.Have a nice meal C.Yes,Td like to D.It depends【答案】C【详解】句意：一你能来我家吃晚饭吗？一是的，我想去。需要带什么东西吗？考查情景交际。Perhap

14、s nexttime或许下一次；Have a nice meal好好吃一顿；Yes,Id like to 是的,我想去；It depends看情况而定。根据“Shall I bring anything?”可知，同意对方去吃饭，故选C。14.（2021湖北武汉市中考真题）一 What can we do for Ms.Black on Teachers9 Day?.What about sending her some flowers?A.Better not B.Keep trying C.Not a big deal D.I have an idea【答案】D【详解】句意：一教师节我们能为

15、布莱克老师做些什么呢？一我有个主意。送她一些花怎么样？考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Keep trying继续努力;Not a big deal没什么大不了；I have an idea我有个主意。根据What about sending her some flowers?”可知，此处表示提议，故选 D。15.（2021 天津中考真题）一Shall we go for a walk?.Its too dark.Wed better stay at home.A.Nice idea B.Thafs true C.Dont be silly D.I agree with you【答案

16、】C【详解】句意：一我们去散步好吗？一别傻了。天太黑了。我们最好呆在家里。考查情景交际。Nice idea好主意；Thats true 那是真的；Dont be silly 别傻了；I agree with you 我同意。根据后句Its too dark.Wed betterstay at home.”的情景可知，空处应是不接受建议。故选C。16.（2021 四川达州市中考真题）一 Sorry!I missed the bus and arrived late.一.Better late than never.A.Not really B.Never mind C.Take it serio

17、usly D.You are right【答案】B【详解】句意：一对不起！我没赶上公共汽车，迟到了。一没关系。迟到总比不到好。考查情景交际。Notreally 不见得；Never mind 没关系；Take it seriously 当真；You are right 你是对的；根据“Betterlate than never.”可知，对于对方的迟到，并没有介意，此处表达的是“没有关系 ，故选B。17.（2021江苏苏州市中考真题）一 Hi,Jack!Tm just going to the practice for the concert.Are you coming toplay your

18、violin?,Carl.I have to finish my report today.A.Youd better not B.It doesnt matter C.Im afraid not D.Dont worry【答案】C【详解】句意：一嗨，杰克！我正好去参加音乐会的排练。你要来拉小提琴吗？一恐怕不行，卡尔。我今天必须完成我的报告。考查情景交际。Youd better not你最好不要；It doesnt matter不要紧；Fm afraid not恐怕不行；DorTt worry别担心。根据“I have to finish my report today.”可知，此处表示拒绝，

19、故选C。18.（2021 甘肃武威市中考真题）一Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.A.Thanks.Fm happy you like it B.Dont say thatC.Its just so-so D.Dont mention it【答案】A【详解】句意：一你的家乡很美，空气也很清新。一谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢。考查情景交际。Thanks.Fm happyyou like it谢谢。我很高兴你喜欢;Dont say that别那么说；Its just so-so只是一般般;Dont mention it别提了；根据

20、“Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really firesh.”可知，对于对方的赞扬应该表达感谢，故选A。19.（2021 甘肃天水市中考真题）一I believe this is the best movie of the year.一We l l,.Anyway,the ending is OK.A.I don like it actually B.that may not be a good ideaC.thats a good idea D.I think you9re right【答案】A【详解】句意：一我相信这是今年最好的电影。一

21、其实我不喜欢。不管怎样，结局还可以。考查情景交际。I don like it actually 其实我不喜欢；that may not be a good idea 那可能不是个好主意；thats a good idea 那是一个好主意；I think you are right我认为你是正确的；根据“Anyway,the ending is OK.”可知，这里应该说的是与前文相反的意思，选项A 符合语境，故选A。20.（2021江苏扬州市中考真题）一 Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai?.They sa

22、y there are more chances in big cities.A.Dont mention it B.Of course not C.Thats all right D.With pleasure【答案】B【详解】句意：一你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗？一当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。考查情景交际。Dont mention it 不客气；Of course not 当然不；Thats all right 没关系；With pleasure 乐意效劳。根据They say there are more chances in big cities.“可知，父母不反对，故选

23、B。21.（2021 云南中考真题）一Shall we go out and do some outdoor activities?A.Youre welcome B.Thafs a good idea C.Dont worry D.Its none of your business【答案】B【详解】句意：一我们出去做一些户外活动好吗？一好主意。考查情景交际。Yotfre welcome不客气；Thafsa good idea 好主意；Dont worry 别担心；It，s none of your business 与你无关。根据Shall we go out and do someoutd

24、oor activities?”可知，前者提议，此处表示接受或拒绝，故选B。22.（2021云南中考真题）一I am going to sell all your old books.They are taking up a lot of space.!Theyre everything to me.If you sell them,you will take my life.A.I couldn,t agree more B.You cant be seriousC.Its nothingD.Sounds good【答案】B【详解】句意：一我要卖掉你所有的旧书。它们占用了很多空间。一你不是认

25、真的吧！它们是我的一切。如果你把它们卖了，你会夺走我的生命。考查情景交际。I couldnt agree more我完全同意；You can+be serious你不是认真的吧;Its nothing 没什么；Sounds good 听起来不错；根据Theyre everything to me.If you sell them,you will take my life.”可知，此处是说对方不是认真的吧，B 选项符合语境，故选B。23.（2021 云南中考真题）一Would you mind my using your pen?Of course not.A.It doesnt matter

26、 B.rd love to C.Go ahead D.Thats all right【答案】C【详解】句意：一你介意我用一下你的笔吗？一当然不介意。用吧考查情景交际。It doesnt matter没关系；Pd love to 我愿意;Go ahead进行,说吧，做吧；Thats all right没关系,没事。根据Of course not.”可知，此处是表示同意对方的请求，应该用go ahead。故选C。24.（2021云南昆明市中考真题）一Can you go to the movies with me tonight?-.I have to prepare for my English

27、 test.A.Yes,I can B.Pd love to C.Never mind D.Fm afraid not【答案】D【详解】句意：一你今晚能和我一起去看电影吗？一恐怕不行。我得准备我的英语考试。考查情景交际。Yes,I can 是的，我能；Id love to 我愿意；Never mind 没关系；Im afraid not 恐怕不行。根据“I have to preparefor my English test.”可知是拒绝了对方的邀请，用，Tm afraid not”符合语境。故选D。25.（2021 浙江温州市中考真题）一 I have applied to be a vol

28、unteer for the 2022 Asian Games.!It will be a meaningful experience.A.You betB.Come onC.No problemD.Thats cool【答案】D【详解】句意：一我已经申请成为2022年亚运会的志愿者。一真棒！这将是一次有意义的经历。考查情景对话。You bet 当然;Come on 快点;No problem 没问题;Thats cool 真棒。根据It will be a meaningful experience,可知，认为成为志愿者的经历真是太棒了，故选D。26.（2021江苏连云港市中考真题）Keep

29、 on dancing,and youUl be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Bum the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed【答案】A【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Bum thecandle at both ends 过分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours 不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；A frie

30、nd in need is a friendindeed患难见真情。根据Keep on dancing,and you91 1 be better at it”可知，建议是多练习，因为 熟能生巧”，故选A。27.（2021江苏连云港市中考真题）一 Tom,lum off the tap.Don9t leave it running.A.Better not B.Sorry,I will C.Not at all D.Youre welcome【答案】B【详解】句意：一汤姆，把水龙头关了。别让它一直流。一抱歉，我 会（关上）的。考查情景交际。Betternot最好不要；Sorry,I will抱

31、歉，我会的；Not at all根本不；Youre welcome别客气。根据语境可知，提醒某人要做某事，用 I will回复，故选B。28.（2021安徽中考真题）一What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.I feel the same.A.Help yourself B.Take it easyC.No problemD.Thafs true【答案】D【详解】句意：一多好听的歌啊！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。一确实。我也有同感。考查情景交际。Help yourself 请自便；Take it easy 放轻松

32、；No problem 没问题；Thats true 确实。根据“I fbel the same.“可知，此处表示赞同前者，故选D。29.（2021 四川自贡市中考真题）一Mom,can you buy me the dress?一 Thats too expensive for us.A.No way.B.Sounds great.C.Take things easy.【答案】A【详解】句意：一妈妈，你能帮我买这条裙子吗？一没门。那对我们来说太贵了。考查情景交际。No way.没门。Sounds great.听起来不错。Take things easy.放轻松。根据Thats too exp

33、ensive for us.”可知裙子太贵，不会买，用“No way.”表示不同意。故选A。30.（2021四川泸州市中考真题）一Hi,Jenny.What are you doing?一 Pm just washing the clothes for my sisters.A.Well,nothing much.B.Glad to hear that.C.Sure,no problem.D.Very kind of you.【答案】A【详解】句意：一嗨，珍妮。你在做什么？一嗯，没什么。我只是在给我的姐妹们洗衣服。考查情景交际。Well,nothing much嗯，没什么；Glad to he

34、ar that很高兴听到这个消息；Sure,no problem当然，没问题；Verykind of you你真是太好了。根据Im just washing the clothes for my sisters.”可推断，珍妮应该是回答 没什么”。故选Ao31.（2021 四川遂宁市中考真题）一Would you mind lending me your ruler?Here you are.A.Of course not.B.I dont agree.C.Thafs all right.D.Yes,Td love to.【答案】A【详解】句意：一你介意把尺子借给我吗？一当然不。给你。考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不。I dont agree.我不同意。Thats all right.没关系。Yes,Td love to.是的，我喜欢。根据Would you mind lending me your ruler?以及回答“Here you are.”可知，此处表达的是不介意，故选A。