2022届高考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷 新高考Ⅰ.pdf

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1、2022届高考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷新高考I第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A（2022河北唐山 一模）Are you moving out for the school term when you have food that you dontwant or no longer need?Donate it through Student Food Rescues food drive-Holiday Food Rescue!Student Food Res

2、cue at the Boston University Community Service Center is collectingnon-perishable（不易腐烂的）fbod from students across campus.Whether its unopened canned or boxedfood you already own or you decide to buy a few extra canned goods during your next grocery store trip,all food will be donated to local soup k

3、itchens,homeless shelters and organizations that help fight foodinsecurity in the Boston area.When and Where Can I Drop Off Food?We will be collecting food from December 13th to December 18th.To make the donation processesas easy and accessible for students of Boston University,there will be donatio

4、n boxes at various placesacross campus:East Campus:Myles Standish HallCentral Campus:Community Service CenterSouth Campus:518 Park Dr near the mailroomWest Campus:Sleeper Hall near the entrance to West dining hallWest Campus:1019 Commonwealth AveDonations will be collected in big cardboard boxes on

5、the ground.There will be a public noticeattached to the box,so it is clearly identifiable.Where Will the Donations Be Taken?The sourced donations will be taken to select community partners in the Greater Boston Area.Have Questions?Feel free to reach out to the SFR Program Managers Saahil Adusumilli

6、and Alexia Lance atsfrbu.edu.1.Who is the drive to help?A.The owners of nearby stores.B.Students in Boston University.C.The local people in need of food.D.Some food organizations around.2.How many days do the donations last?A.5.B.6.C.13.D.18.3.At which place are the donations collected on South Camp

7、us?A.Myles Standish Hall.B.1019 Commonwealth Ave.C.Community Service Center.D.518 Park Dr near the mailroom.B（2022江苏南通一模）Growing up in an underdeveloped zone of Johannesburg,South Africa,Musa Motha says his surroundings werent exactly ideal.Soccer was his favorite sport,and he fondlyremembers the ti

8、mes he played for the local youth team.But when he was 10 years old,he injured in hisleft leg.This changed everything.A bone marrow biopsy（骨髓活检）revealed Motha had osteosarcoma,a type of bone cancer,in hisleft leg.While his soccer injury was not the cause,it did draw attention to the already-present

9、cancer.Hechose the amputation（截肢）and ever since that day,he decided he was going to approach lifedifferentlymore positively,he said.True to his word,Motha,now 26,can be seen twirling（转动）across stages around the world.He firstencountered dance at a neighborhood party,where he asked a friend to teach

10、him some modified moves.“Then I danced the whole night,he recalled.His talents did not go unnoticed;he began appearing inSouth African TV ads and shows.He even appeared in Drakes One Dance music video.Motha thinks that representation needs to extend beyond the performing arts.The more we can seethe

11、disabled person in multiple aspects of life,such as helicopter pilots,engineers,chefs,choreographersand professors,the greater hope we can hold onto for a society where no one is on the margins.he said.Thats Mothas dream as well.Though he said that dance gave him“a purpose”,he added I dont want to s

12、ee myself as a danceronly.He wants to create a space for other people with disabilities to go outside their comfort zonefromsoccer to singing.He feels that greater representation will create more opportunities and inclusion,pavingthe way fbr people with disabilities to shine.Instead of telling a sob

13、 story,I find that the most beautifulstories are after the amputation,Motha said.He encourages others with disabilities that they,too,can doeverything:Theres a whole lot of things that you can overcome and that actually define how strong youare.”4.What caused the discovery of Mothas cancer?A.The ter

14、rible living environment.B.The routine medical examination.C.The accidental injury in his left leg.D.The high amputation of his left leg.5.Why does Motha refuse to see himself as a dancer only?A.To indicate that dance is no longer his favorite.B.To inspire the disabled to go beyond themselves.C.To s

15、tress he hasnt gone outside his comfort zone.D.To show off his talents in more aspects of hislife.6.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Everyone can make a difference.B.Most of our dreams have come true.C.Not all disabled people are influential.D.No disabled people have

16、been prejudiced.7.Which of the following can best describe Motha?A.Brave and humorous.B.Friendly and sociable.C.Humble and creative.D.Optimistic and ambitious.C（2022 福建漳州二模）Astypalea,a butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean,hopes to becomeGreeces first carbon-free tourist destination.Under a

17、deal with the government,Volkswagen,a carmaker,has donated several new electric vehicles for use by Astypaleas public services;it will sell others at costprice to its 1,200 residents.In return,the government has largely increased subsidies（补贴）for theislanders to buy electric cars and will build a hy

18、brid solar and wind power plant to replace those pollutinggenerators.Unlike other nearby islands,Astypalea is not connected to Greeces electricity system.With only 3,000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats,tourism is still low-key.Many residents make a living theold-fashioned way:raising goa

19、ts,keeping bees and fishing.The island was selected for Volkswagene-mobility experiment after Nikos Komineas,the go-ahead mayor,contacted the transport ministry forhelp in finding an electric bus to try out on its rough roads.Most islanders sound enthusiastic about the project.Mr Komineas expects th

20、e number of privatecars on Astypalea to fall by a third over the next five years.Its residents,he says,will get around one-scooters and electric minibuses,which will be free,linked to a mobile-phone app and available roundthe clock.Some observers detect a bit of green washing.Building a solar park t

21、hat would generate the islandselectricity will not get started before the tourist season ends.A single wind turbine（涡轮）will not be fixedbefore 2026 even if the licensing process goes smoothly.On the other hand,the islanders worry thattourists will go elsewhere if the view is destroyed by a turbine 2

22、00 metres high.And even then,the hybridpower unit is planned to cover only about 80%of summer demand.But it is a start.8.What common measure do Volkswagen and the government take?A.Offering financial support.B.Developing a mobile-phone app.C.Making electric cars.D.Establishing a power plant.9.Which

23、promotes Astypaleas being selected fbr the experiment?A.Tourism prospect and heavy traffic.B.Location and governments efforts.C.Islanders5 demand and road conditions.D.Islanders,lifestyle and large population.10.What is the major concern of the islanders if a wind turbine is fixed?A.The complex lice

24、nsing process.B.Environmental damage.C.Loss of tourists.D.The influence on their daily life.11.What can be inferred from the text?A.The experiment will come to nothing.B.There are barriers in conducting the project.C.Green tourism will become a trend in Greece.D.The islanders are unwilling to change

25、 their lifestyle.D（2022山东济宁 模）Scientists from the National University of Singapore studied how much timetwins spent in natural spaces compared with each other and found that they shared a similar level of desireto be in nature.“The reason we decided to study this in twins is that we could estimate h

26、eritability（遗传性）based onthe genetic similarities in identical twins（100%）versus genetic similarities in non-identical twins（50%）,said Chia-chen Chang,who led the study.uIf a trait（特性），such as the desire to be in nature,is clearlymore similar between identical twins than non-identical twins,this will

27、 then suggest a trait is heritable.Using the TwinsUK registry,researchers surveyed 1,153 pairs of twinsidentical andnon-identical-about how they experienced nature.They were required to answer questions involvinghow frequently they visit natural spaces such as public parks and private gardens and ra

28、te their familiaritywith nature.After comparing and analyzing the collected data,researchers found that identical twins weremore similar to each other in their attitudes towards nature.While previous studies have found that spending time in natural spaces improves mental well-being,this varies from

29、person to person.For the first time,the researchers say,this study has indicated why thatis by suggesting there is likely to be a genetic component in our preference for nature and our likelihoodto visit natural spaces.However,heritabilily declined with age,perhaps showing that environmental factors

30、 such as accessto nature and green spaces bring about a love of the outdoors as one grows older.That is to say,a person*sdesire to be in nature and how often they experience it are influenced by both genes and personalexperiences.Those who live in urban environments without access to nature could en

31、d up having a lesserappreciation of it.Hence,its necessary that diverse urban planning is needed to provide access to naturalspaces-and the benefits they offerfor all.12.Why were twins chosen as subjects of the study?A.To acquire more accurate results.B.C.To measure their gene similarity.D.13.How di

32、d the researchers carry out the study?A.By analyzing previous data.B.C.By asking and answering questions.D.14.What is special about this study?A.It takes genes into consideration.B.C.It provides a new insight into the role of nature.health.15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Ones love

33、for nature is invariable.B.C.It may be a better choice to live in rural areas.第 二 节（共 5 小题；每小题2.5分，满 分 12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（2022湖南一模）Take a Break from TechnologyTo confirm the previous studies.To identify their specific hobbies.By referring to online resources.By doing an experiment i

34、n the labIt takes advantage of the Internet.D.It reveals the link between nature and mentalCity planning leaves much to be desired.D.Genes are the only factor in shaping one*s traits.选项中有两项为多余选项。In today*s world we are constantly surrounded by technology.Its true to say that technology makesour live

35、s easier.16 Otherwise we put ourselves at risk of developing hundreds of healthproblems.Over the summer the days are longer,sunnier and free from school.With all this free time,whynot put it to good use and do something that doesnt involve technology?17 There are hundreds of possibilities:crafts,coo

36、king,learning a musical instrument or anew sport.Maybe youve always wanted to try out that recipe,but havent had time?Perhaps you fancylearning how to knit,so you can have a new sweater for the autumn?You could use your free time to learnsomething new.18If you just fancy relaxing,why not head to a b

37、each?Take along your favourite book and relax on thesand or go for a walk along the coastline（just make sure youre aware of the tides!）.If you dont live neara beach,you could go to your local park.19Whatever you choose to do with your summer,try something new!20 Also,you might makenew friends along

38、the way.Next time you find yourself aimlessly channel-hopping,have a think at whatelse you could spend your time doing.A.To start with,you could learn a new skill.B.Technology has become an important part of our lives.C.And perhaps itll lead to an exciting opportunity in the future.D.You might surpr

39、ise yourself and find a hidden talent within you.E.Why not take along a picnic,or try and identify some of the local wildlife?F.However,increasingly scientists are saying that we need to give ourselves a break.G.In our increasingly technology-driven world,have we become addicted to technology?第二部分 语

40、言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题1分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2022广东光明二模）Morning tea is a family tradition.It is 21 less than an art form,withthe rubric（标准）laid down by my late grandmother.Her 22 had been formed during herchildhood years 23 in the border state of Punjab,

41、the land of five rivers,the bread basket of India.After her marriage,she eventually 24 to Mumbai,located on the western coast of the country.She lived here for nearly 70 years,bringing with her the 25 of home.Each morning started with a cup of tea boiled in a kettle.Her favorite was a（n）26 of finebl

42、ack Assam loose leaf tea,to which a small amount of CTC tea was 27 for color and flavor.Thismix would be 28 without a little crushed cardamom（豆蔻粉）.Accompanying the tea was milk,heated to boil.Both were 29 in stainless steel pots inquilted（力口棉芯的）covers,keeping them 30.The final touch was her cup,prew

43、ashed inboiling water,so she could 31 a steaming cup of tea.Adding a spoonful of 32 sugar and a spot of milk to the beverage,she would drink it with herbiscuits.Occasionally it would be sweet grape biscuits dipped in the tea,but with age,she 33 moved on to digestive biscuits packed with fiber.Depend

44、ing on the 34,hertea would be 35.On hotter days,she would drink iced tea,and during cool windy days,shedmix up the spices.21.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything22.A.beliefB.impressionC.characterD.taste23.A.growing upB.wandering aboutC.hanging outD.getting along24.A.traveledB.wroteC.movedD.esc

45、aped25.A.imaginationsB.memoriesC.expectationsD.relatives26.A.mixB.experimentC.showD.sight27.A.boiledB.drunkC.addedD.washed28.A.incompleteB.colorlessC.informalD.endless29.A.soldB.weighedC.testedD.served30.A.freshB.hotC.wetD.clean31.A.makeB.preserveC.buyD.enjoy32.A.regularB.ordinaryC.expensiveD.rare33

46、.A.secretlyB.graduallyC.generallyD.possibly34.A.biscuitB.milkC.containerD.weather35.A.commonB.interestingC.differentD.important第 二 节（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满 分 15分）（2022江苏模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The home crowd erupted when Chinas Eileen Gu won the womens big air freeskiing gold inBeijing.Gu jum

47、ped into the top position with her third run.36（score）94.50.Her total score was188.25 in the events debut at the Winter Olympics.The 18-year-old,who also 37（go）by her Chinese name,Gu Ailing,is a freestyle skier,model and grade-A student with 38 American father and a Chinese mother.She grew up in the

48、United States.It was there 39 she grew to love skiing.By 2018,she was representing the US inthe world cup for the sport.Then,she decided to switch from representing the US 40 representing China.It was adecision met with shock and 41(confuse)from her growing fan base,but Gu was 42(determine),sharing

49、her reasoning on Instagram at the time.“This was an 43(incredible)tough decision for me to make.Through skiing,I hope tounite people,promote common understanding,create communication,and forge friendships between44(nation).If I can help to inspire one young girl 45(break)a boundary,my wisheswill hav

50、e come true.第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第 一 节(满 分 15分)(2022.福建莆田.二模)请你为校英语俱乐部拟一则英文通知，邀请俱乐部成员观看电影 长津湖并撰写英文影评。通知内容包括：1.电影放映时间、地点和影片信息；2.观看后写英文影评；3.做好防疫措施。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：长津湖The Battle at Lake Changjin抗美援朝战争 the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea第 二 节(满 分 25分)(2022山东潍坊一模)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给