2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真卷（五）.pdf

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1、2021届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(ying yi)仿真卷A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15本试卷(s hi j u d n)共1 2页。全卷总分值150分考试(k d os hi)用时120分钟。祝考试(k aos hi)顺利考前须知(x Uz hl):1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2 B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。2.选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题

2、区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷第 一 局 部 听 力 共两节，总 分 值3 0分做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节 共5小 题；每 题1.5分，总 分 值7.5分听 下 面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你 都 有1 0秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。答 案 是co1.What w ill the woman do firs t tonigh

3、t?A.Go to a movie.B.Go to a concert.C.Finish herhomework.2.A.3.A.B.C.A.B.5.A.B.C.What day is it today?Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.What is true about Sally?She w ill go to Asia.She met the man last night.She called the woman in New York.WhatJohnTheyTheyWhatdoes the man mean?w ill come soon.won t wait fo

4、r John.w ill stay up a ll night.are the speakers mainly talking about?An apartment buiIding.A college campus.A laboratory.第二节 共15小 题；每 题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Who i s t he m

5、an w ai t i ng for?A.H i s fri e nd.B.H i s s i s t e r.C.H i s w i fe.7.Whe re d oe s t hi s c onv e rs at i on m os t l i k e l y t ak e pl ac e?A.A t a c onc e rt.B.A t a m ov i e t he at e r.C.A t a例:H ow m u c h i s t he s hi rt?s u pe rm ark e t.听第7 段材料，答复第8 至 10题。8.What d oe s t he m an s ay

6、ab ou t y ou ng pe opl e?A.The y t ru s t t he i r pare nt s.B.The y s hou l d b e gi v e n m ore fre e d om.C.The y d on t re s pe c t t he i r pare nt s.9.What i s t he w om an,s j ob?A.She s a nu rs e.B.She*s a w ai t re s s.C.She s a s c hool t e ac he r.10.H ow d oe s t he w om an fe e l ab ou

7、t he r pare nt s?A.The y are s t ri c t.B.She re s pe c t s t he m for t he i r ad v i c e.C.She fe e l s l u c k y t hat t he y are s t i l l t oge t he r.听第8 段材料(c d i l 2。)，答复第10至 13题011.H ow d i d t he m an ge t t he b i k e?A.H e b ou ght i t.B.H e got i t as a re w ard.C.H e got i t as a b i r

8、t hd ay pre s e nt.12.What d oe s t he w om an t hi nk of d ogs?A.She i s afrai d of t he m.B.She i s fond of t he m.C.She i s b ore d w i t h t he m.13.What w i 11 t he w om an prob ab l y d o ne x t m ont h?A.G o t o E ngl and.B.C al l t he m an.C.L ook aft e r Mrs.Sm i t h s d ogs.听第9 段材料(c d i l

9、 i d o),答复第14至 16题。14.Whe re w i l l t he s pe ak e rs hav e a s nac k?A.Ou t s i d e t he c hu rc h.B.On t he t op of t he hi l l.C.A t t hec ar park.15.Whe re i s t he ol d c hu rc h?A.Ne ar t he w at e rfal l.B.A t t he foot of t he hi l l.C.B e hi ndt he park.16.H ow l ong w i l l t he s pe ak e

10、 rs s pe nd hi k i ng i n t ot al?A.A b ou t t w o hou rs.B.A b ou t t hre e hou rs.C.A b ou t fou rhou rs.听第10段材料(c d i l i),答复第17至 20题。17.What kind of place is the speaker mainly describing?A.A famous restaurant chain.B.A local cafd in South Africa.C.An unknown restaurant.18.What might you see whe

11、n you go to the dining room?A.Forest.B.Fish.C.Real wild animals.19.What are the main dishes served with?A.Traditional drinks.B.Beautiful flowers.C.Culturalstories.20.How would the speaker like visitors to feel?A.Concerned about the environment.B.Happy with the delicious food.C.Willing to help the po

12、or.第二局部（j i i b fl）阅读理解 共两节，总分值40分第 一 节 共 15小题（x i d。t i）:每题2 分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和 D）中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(湖北省武汉市武昌区高三1月调研)(Summer Flicks:6-9 p.m,NRG Plaza,Patriot Place,Foxborough.Take a lawnchair and see a free outdoor movie.Pre-show entertainment on the plaza.Movie beginsat dusk.Toda

13、y:*Angry Birds Movie.For information:618-374-583Original Easton Farmer s Market:10 a.m.to 2 p.m.,S-Curve on Depot Streetnear Shaw s,Easton.Saturdays through Oct.28.Lots of summer vegetables and berries,breads and other baked goods.For a full list of sellers and items for sale,check outthe Original E

14、aston Farmers Market on the town s website.For information:617-698-5757Making sterling silver jewelry:10 a.m.to 4 p.m.,Queset House,51 Main St.,North Easton.While there is no training,Easton resident and long-time silver jewelrymaker Burt Lewis will help you get started with information on tools and

15、 equipmentneeded and more.No appointment needed.For information:508-238-2000King Richard s Faire:weekends,Sept.2-0ct.22,at 235 Main St.,Carver.Openon Saturdays and Sundays as well as two holiday Mondays:Sept.4 and Oct.9.The NewEngland Renaissance festival offers performers,artisans,games and rides,f

16、ood anddrink and more.Gates open from 10:30 a.m.to 6 p.m.Admission:$16 for chiIdren ages4-11;$32 each adult(age 12 and up).For information:508-866-539121.Where can you find some entertainment free of change?A.In Summer Flicks.B.In King Richard s Faire.C.In Making sterling silver jewelry.D.In Origina

17、l Easton Farmer s Market.22.Which number should you call if you are interested in handwork?A.618-374-583 B.617-698-5757C.508-238-2000 D.508-866-539123.How much should he pay if a teacher with two students aged 10 attends the KingRichardt s Faire?A.$48.B.$64.C.$80.D.$96.B 江 西 省 临 川(1 i n c hu an)二中高三

18、 1 月 联考A s u pe rm ark e t c he c k ou tope rat or w as prai s e d for s t ri k i ng a b l ow for m od e rn m anne rs and a re t u rn t ot he age of pol i t e ne s s aft e r re fu s i ng t o s e rv e a s hoppe r w ho w as t al k i ng onhe r m ob i l e phone.The s u pe rm ark e t m anage r w as forc

19、e d t o apol ogi z e t o t he c u s t om e r w hoc om pl ai ne d s he w as t ol d he r good s w ou l d not b e s c anne d u nl e s s s he hu ng u phe r phone.J o C l ark,46,s ai d,“I d on t k now w hat s he w as pl ay i ng at.Ic ou l d n*t b e l i e v e how ru d e s he w as.Whe n d i d s he hav e t

20、he ri ght t o gi v e m e al e c t u re on c he c k ou t m anne rs?I w on f t b e s hoppi ng t he re agai n.”B u t u s e rs of s oc i al m e d i a s i t e s and I nt e rne t foru m s (论坛(l Ont d n)w e rev e ry angry t hat s t ore gav e i n and t he pu b l i c appe are d t o b e s u pport i ng t heang

21、ry c he c k ou t w ork e r.Pe rhaps t hi s i s a t u rni ng poi nt for m ob i l e phoneu s e rs e v e ry w he re.Whe n c hat t i ng,k e e p y ou r e y e s on pe opl e arou nd y ou.Thati nc l u d e s pe opl e t ry i ng t o s e rv e y ou,ot he r road u s e rs and e s pe c i al l y pe opl eb e hi nd y

22、ou i n t he s t ai rs,“s ai d a t y pi c al pos t.“I t s t i m e c he c k ou t s t aff fou ght b ac k agai ns t t he s e pe opl e c ons t ant l yc hat t i ng on t he i r phone s.The y c an d ri v e any one c raz y.I t s ru d e andannoy i ng.I oft e n w ant t o grab s om e one*s phone and t hrow i t

23、as far as I c an,e v e n t hou gh I am not a c he c k ou t gi rl,j u s t a pas s e r-b y,“s ai danot he r.Si ob han F re e gard,fou nd e r of pare nt i ng s i t e Ne t m u m s s ai d,“Whi l e t hi s c he c k ou t ope rat or d oe s n*t hav e t he e i u t hori t y t o ord e rc u s t om e rs t o s w i

24、t c h off t he i r phone s,y ou c an s e e c l e arl y how fru s t rat e dand angry s he fe l t.No m at t e r how b u s y y ou are,l i fe i s ni c e r w he n y ou andt hos e arou nd y ou hav e good m anne rs.”24.A c c ord i ng t o J o C l ark,t he c he c k ou t o p er a to r.A.l ac k e d t he k now

25、l e d ge of c he c k ou t m anne rs.B.pl ay e d w i t h a m ob i l ephone w hi l e at w ork.C.d e s e rv e d prai s e for he r m od e rn m anne rs.D.had no ri ght t o forb i dhe r from u s i ng he r m ob i 1e phone.25.The t hi rd and fou rt h paragraphs i m pl y t hat t he p ublic.A.are u s e d t o

26、c hat t i ng on t he i r m ob i l e phone s.B.are d ri v e n c raz y b yc ons t ant m ob i l e c al l s.C.s e e m t o s u pport t he c he c k ou t ope rat or.D.i gnore t he e x i s t e nc e ofm ob i l e phone u s e rs.26.What i s t he at t i t u d e of Si ob han F re e gard t ow ard s t he c he c k

27、ou t ope rat or?A.D i s approv i ng B.Su pport i v e C.Ne u t ral D.I nd i ffe re nt27.The pas s age i s m ai nl y c i b ou t _ _ _.A.w he t he r w e s hou l d t al k on ou r phone s w hi 1e b e i ng s e rv e dB.w hy w e c an t al k on m ob i l e phone s w hi l e s hoppi ng.C.w hat good m anne rs c

28、he c k ou t ope rat ors s hou l d hav e.D.how w e c an d e v e l op good m anne rs for m ob i l e phone.C 全国（qu d n gu 6）名校大联考高三新课标仿真四I f y ou w ant t o c onv i nc e t heb os s t hat y ou d e s e rv e a pay ri s e or prom ot i on,t he s ol u t i on c ou l d b e s i m pl e e at t he s am e food as t

29、he y d o.Ps y c hol ogi s t s hav e d i s c ov e re d m anage rs arem u c h m ore l i k e l y t o i ns t ant l y t ru s t u s i f w e c hoos e t he s am e d i s he s as t he m.D u ri ng e x pe ri m e nt s,d i s c u s s i ons ov e r w age s and w ork c ond i t i ons w e rem u c h m ore s u c c e s s

30、fu l i f b ot h s i d e s c hos e t o s nac k on t he s am e t re at s.A nds hoppe rs w e re m u c h m ore l i k e l y t o b u y a prod u c t ad v e rt i s e d on TV b y s om e onee at i ng a s i m i l ar k i nd of food t o t he m at t he t i m e.The re as on i s t hou ght t o b e s o-c al l e d s i

31、 m i l ari t y at t rac t i on t he ory -w he re pe opl e t e nd t o l i k e ot he rs w ho hav e s i m i l ar t as t e s or hab i t s t ot he m s e l v e s.B u t t hi s i s b e l i e v e d t o b e one of t he fi rs t s t u d i e shi ghl i ght i ng t he rol e of food i n t hi s re l at i ons hi p.Re

32、s e arc he rs at C hi c agoUni v e rs i t y i n t he US c ond u c t e d a s e ri e s of e x pe ri m e nt s t o e x am i ne food srol e i n e arni ng t ru s t.I n a t e s t,part i c i pant s w e re t ol d t o w at c h TV-w he re s om e onepre t e nd i ng t o b e a m e m b e r of t he pu b l i c prai

33、s e d a c e rt ai n prod u c t.Thev ol u nt e e rs w e re gi v e n K i t K at b ars t o ni b b l e,w hi l e t he TV pe opl e at ee i t he r a K i t K at or grape s as t he y t al k e d.The re s u l t s s how e d v i e w e rs w e re m u c h m ore l i k e l y t o e x pre s s an i nt e re s ti n b u y

34、i ng t he prod u c t i f t he TV s how e d t he ot he r pe rs on e at i ng a K i t K att oo.The re s e arc he rs ad d e d,wA l t hou gh s i m i l ari t y i n food c ons u m pt i on i s nota s i gn of w he t he r t w o pe opl e w i l l ge t al ong,w e fi nd c ons u m e rs t re at t hi sas s u c h.The

35、 y fe e l m ore t ru s t i ng of t hos e w ho c ons u m e as t he y d o.I t m e anspe opl e c an i m m e d i at e l y b e gi n t o fe e l fri e nd s hi p and d e v e l op a b ond,l e ad i ngt o s m oot he r t rans ac t i ons from t he s t art.”H arl e y St re e t ps y c hol ogi s t D r.L u c y A t c

36、 he s on s ai d i t w as al re ad y k now nt hat w e ari ng s i m i l ar c l ot he s c ou l d i ns t ant l y c re at e t ru s t.B u t t hi s w as t hefi rs t re port t hat food had t he s am e e ffe c t.She s ai d,“Thi s i s re al l yi nt e re s t i ng.I t m ak e s s e ns e as pe opl e fe e l t he y

37、 hav e t he c om m on grou nd andc an t ru s t t he ot he r pe rs on.Thai m e ans ne got i at i ons are m ore 1i k e l y t o t hes u c c e s s fu l.”28.A c c ord i ng t o t he pas s age,c u s t om e rs are l i k e l y t o b u y a prod u c t from ad e al e r w ho.A.ad v e rt i s e s hi s prod u c t s

38、 on TVB.re d u c e s t he pri c e of hi s prod u c t sC.has t he s am e t as t e as t he mD.pay s at t e nt i on t o t he qu al i t y of hi s prod u c t s29.The e x pe ri m e nt s c ond u c t e d b y re s e arc he rs at C hi c ago Uni v e rs i t y s howt hat .A.food pl ay s an i m port ant rol e i n

39、 e ai ni ng pe opl e *s t ru s tB.b os s e s l i k e e m pl oy e e s t hat hav e t he s am e t as t e as t he mC.pe opl e w ho hav e s i m i l ar t as t e s t o t he i r b os s s e arn m oreD.pe opl e hav e l e s s i nt e re s t i n b u y i ng prod u c t s ad v e rt i s e d on TV30.What c an b e i n

40、fe rre d from t he pas s age?A.Pe opl e w ho e at s i m i l ar food are m ore 1i k e l y t o t ru s t e ac h ot he r.B.Pe opl e w i l l ge t al ong w i t h e ac h ot he r i f t he y l i k e t o e at s i m i l ar t hi ngs.C.The e ffe c t of w e ari ng s i m i l ar c l ot he s has n t b e e n prov e d

41、 b y re s e arc he rs.D.Pe opl e are m ore l i k e l y t o m ak e fri e nd s w i t h t hos e w e ari ng t he s am ec l ot he s as t he m.31.Whi c h of t he fol l ow i ng s ay i ngs c an b e an e x am pl e of t he s i m i l ari t yat t rac t i on t he ory?A.H one s t y i s t he b e s t pol i c y.B.A

42、l 1 good t hi ngs c om e t o an e nd.C.B i rd s of a fe at he r fl oc k t oge t he r.D.Whe re t he re i s a w i l l,t he re i s a w ay.D（高三晋（s G n j i n）豫省际大联考四）The l as t t hi ng C ai t l i n H i pp w ou 1 d hav e e x pe c t e das s he pre pare d t o t u rn 28 y e ars ol d w as t o b e 1 i v i ng a

43、t hone w i t h he r pare nt s.A l ls he f s e v e r w ant e d t o d o i s t o b e c om e an e l e m e nt ary s c hool t e ac he r.A nd s he*s b e e nw ork i ng t hrou gh he r t e ac hi ng c e rt i fi c at i ons for fou r y e ars aft e r ob t ai ni ng ane d u c at i on d e gi e e from B ow l i ng G r

44、e e n St at e Uni v e rs i t y i n Ohi o,US.H i pp has rac k e d u p$100,000 i n s t u d e nt l oan d e b t and i s n t ab l e t o e arn e nou ght hrou gh w ork i ng as a part-t i m e s k at i ng i ns t ru c t or and re s t au rant s e rv e r t o l i v eany w he re ot he i*t han hom e.The Pe w Re s

45、e arc h C e nt e r re c e nt l y re port e d t hat 2021 w as a m i l e s t one i n t hee v ol v i ng l i v i ng arrange m e nt s of y ou ng ad u l t s i n t he US.F or t he fi rs t t i m e s i nc e 1880,ad u l t s age d 18 t o 34 b e c am e m ore I i k e l y t o b e l i v i ng w i t h a pare nt t ha

46、n t o b e 1 i v i ngon t he i r ow n.B e fore 2021,t he m os t c om m on l i v i ng arrange m e nt for y ou ng ad u l t s w as t ob e 1i v i ng i n t he i r ow n prope rt y as part of a c ou pl e.UB S F i nanc i al Se rv i c e s,a Sw i s s gl ob al fi nanc i al s e rv i c e s c om pany,re l e as e d

47、 are port t hat e v e n s u gge s t s one re as on for t he grow i ng nu m b e r of y ou ng ad u l t s s t i 11l i v i ng at hom e c ou l d b e t hat t he i r fam i l y d oe s n*t w ant t he m t o l e av e.The re port s how s t hat 74 pe rc e nt of m i Ue nni al s（千禧一代（y i d ai）ge t s om e k i ndof

48、fi nanc i al s u pport from t he i r pare nt s aft e r c ol l e ge.I t fi nd s t hat m i l l e nni al s hav ere d e fi ne d t he t i e s t hat c om b i ne pare nt s and c hi I d re n.Mi l l e nni al s s e e t he i r pare nt sas pe e rs,fri e nd s and gu i d e i s.Ne arl y t hre e qu art e rs t al k

49、e d w i t h t he i r pare nt s m oret han onc e a w e e k d u ri ng c ol l e ge.I n re t u rn,t he i r pare nt s happi 1y prov i d e fi nanc i als u pport w e l l i nt o ad u l t hood,he l pi ng fu nd e v e ry t hi ng for t he m.”St u art H offm an,c hi e f e c onom i s t for t he PNC F i nanc i al

50、G rou p i n t he US,s ai dal t hou gh j ob grow t h for m i l l e nni al s s i nc e 2021 has i m prov e d,w hi c h d oe s n,tne c e s s ari l y m e an t hat m i 1l e nni al s are s t art i ng t o fl y t he ne s t.H e s ai d,“The re s nod ou b t i t has he l d b ac k hou s e hol d form at i on and pu