2022年福建中考英语真题及参考答案.pdf

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1、2022年福建中考英语真题及答案英语试题I .听 力（共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听 下 赢 个 句 子，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍）口大PyeongChang2018B.O Q p，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答o（每段对话读两遍）听 第1段对话，回答第6小题6.W h o is good at Englis h?A.Sally.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.W h e r e are t he s peakers?A.A t home.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.H o w w ill t he

2、 s peakers go t o t heA.By c ar.B听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.H o w does Ju dy like t he novel?A.Boring.陶B.In a res t auB.Bob.By bike.In a s u permarket.Relax ing.C.Int eres t ing.听第5段对话，回答第1 0、U小题1 0.W h e n w ill t he s peakers s t art ou t?A.A t 5：3 0 pm.B.A t 6-3 0 pm.C.A t 7：3 0 pm.1 1.What is ihe relat ion

3、s hip bet w een t he s peakers?A.Fat her and dau ght er.B.听第6段对话，回答第1 2、13小题。1 2.W h at is Tony doing now?Mot her and s on.C.Brot her and s is t er.A.Taking a w alk.11 3.W h e r e w ill t he s peakers meet?A.A l t he pos t offic e.1B.B.Writ ing a let t er.In t he books hop.C.Bu y ing a book.C.Near t

4、 he roc k garden.听第7段对话，回答第14J 5小题。1 4.W h a t is t he c onvers at ion mainly abou t?A.St u dent s help w it h hou s ew ork.C.St u dent s hobbies.B.St u dent s ou t door ac t ivit ies.I8 15.What does Mr.Smith think of Jacky?A.Careful.B.Lazy.C.Helpful.第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格,每空填一词。（短文读三遍）School Fr

5、iendship DayWhereNo.16 Middle School.WhenOn the second 17 of September.How to celebrate*Prepare flowers and cards for each other or exchange 18 gifts.*19 up in the best clothes and eat the foods together.*Have a 20 and enjoy ourselves.19 31.Ou r c las s did w ell in t he s c hool s inging c ompet it

6、 ion.一Yes,y ou s an g of all.A.beau t ifu lly B.more beau t ifu lly C.mos t beau t ifu lly3 2.A s s oon as t he nat ional hero c ame int o t he hall,every one bec ame and s t ood u p t ow elc ome him.A.t ired B.c heerfu l C.u ps et3 3.Las l mont h,ihe lit t le girl w ell enou gh by t he neighbors w

7、hile her parent s w erevolu nt eering.A.is c ared R）r B.w as c ared for C.w ill be c ared foric e in t he men s 1 0 0-met er relay rac e at t he 2 0 2 0 Toky o Oly mpic s.Su Bingt ian and his t eammat es.B.are friendly t o C.are s t ric t w ill?3 4.C hina w on t hird plaWonderfu l!W eA.are prou d of

8、3 5.C ou ld y ou t ell m e?In Fu z hou Univers it y.A.w hen y ou r brot her w ill s t artB.w hat y ou r brot her looks likeC.w here y ou r brot her is s t u dy ingm.完 形 填 空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选市可一以填入空白处的最佳答案。A t t he age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a bas ket ball play er

9、.Bu t one day w hen s he w asplay ing bas ket ball,s he hu rl her left leg 3 6 The doc t or t old her s he c ou ld no longer playbas ket ball.What w as w ors e,s he needed help doing 3 7,inc lu ding going t o t he bat hroom.Thinking t hat her dream c ou ld never c ome t nir,Kelly w as in low s pirit

10、 s and 3 8 her s t u diesat s c hool.Her mot her did all s he c ou ld t o c heer her u p,3 9 Kelly refu s ed t o c hange.She evenlook ou t all her anger and 4 0 on her mot her.Then one day Kelly s friends inlrodu c t*（l her lo t he gy m.Kelly 4 1 t hat s he s hou ld t u rn herat t ent ion lo w hat s

11、 he c ou ld do,not lo w hat s he c ou klrft.Pos t ing her s t ory online,s he got lot s ofkind and ins piring w ords.A s s he w as 4 2 by t he kindnes s,s he relu med t o s c hool R）r t w o halfday s a w eek.A nd w it h t l诂 4 3 of a body bu ilding t rainer,s he t rained hard and s oon（bu ndhers elf

12、 on s t age（舞台）performing-as a body bu ilder.Her mot her w as t mly 4 4 and prou d.Today,Kelly is s t u dy ing t o be a life c oac h.She is at peac e w it h w hat happened t o her,not ju s tphy s ic ally,bu t ment ally （精神上）.*Somet imes y ou mu s t ex perienc e 4 5 t hings t o c ome ou ts t ronger o

13、n t he ot her s ide,“s aid Kelly.3 6.A.badlyB.s low lyC.eas ily3 7.A.s omet hingB.not hingC.every t hing3 8.A.t alked abou tB.gave u pC.t hou ght of3 9.A.s oB.bu tC.or4 0.A.painB.fu nC.love4 1.A.w arnedB.realiz edC.s u gges t ed4 2.A.dis appoint edB.s u rpris edC.enc ou raged 2 0 4 3.A.help4 4.A.hap

14、py4 5.A.lit t leB.needB.angryB.nic eC.promis eC.c almC.diffic u ltI V.阅 读 理 解（共两节,2 5小题；满分4 5分）第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）AWelcome to School Dance ClubA re y ou t ired of s it t ing loo long?Do y ou w ant t o be healt hier?Join t he Sc hool Danc e C lu b and move

15、y ou r body!Choice of dances：folk,modern,pop,et c.Level of difficulty：Level 1 ,Level 2 and Level 3Teachers：Helen White1 3 y ears of leac hing ex perienc eGrad lu lled from Int ernat ional Mas t er Danc e Sc hoolJohn SmithFirs t priz e w inner of*Danc ers on St age“for 4 y ears s t art ing from 2 0 1

16、 6Ken PowerSkilled in different kinds of danc e,es pec ially in*fu s ion（融合）danc eWho to jo in：A ged 1 2 -1 5If y ou w ou ld like t o be one of u s,pleas e kindly fill in t he form and s end i t t o Maria C ooper soffic e before 1 81,1 Marc h._4 6.4 7.4 8.The Danc e C lu bA.be healt hierC.s ing folk

17、 s ons u it s t hos e w ho w ant t oB.be qu ietD.learn pop mu s icH o w many Igvels of diffic u lt y does t he Danc e C lu b offer?A.1.%B.2.C.3.If y ou w ant t o leam“fu s ion“danc e,y ou c an c hoos eD.4.A.Helen Whit eC.Ken Pow er4 9.W h o c an join t he Danc e C lu b?A.Teac hers w it h ric h ex pe

18、rienc e.C.St u dent s aged 1 0.50.The t ex t is probably a.A.pos t er B.diaryB.John Smit hD.Maria C ooperB.Teac hers good at danc ing.D.St u dent s aged 1 3.C.poem D.report 2 1 BA nna Brow n w as an art is t w ho believed t hat i t w as import ant t o help ot hers.W h e n s he heard ofa s u mmer c a

19、mp for c hildren w it h s eriou s illnes s es,s he c ame u p w it h an idea.It c os t money R）r t hes ekids t o go t o c a m p,s o A nna dec ided t o s ee w hat s he c ou ld do t o help,h w as impos s ible fbr her t odonat e（捐赠）a lot of money,s o s he had t o t hink of anot her w ay.She w ant ed t o

20、 lake advant age of her love of art.So s he s t art ed making and s elling beau t ifu lc ards t o rais e money for t hes e kids.Bec au s e t hes e c ards w ere all handmade,i t w ou ld t ake her along t ime t o make a lot of t hem.So A nna had anot her idea.She s t art ed invit ing friends t o her h

21、ou s elo help her make t he c ards.A t firs t her friends w ere hesitant.Many s aid t hat t hey w ere not art is t icand didn t know how t o make c ards.Bu t onc e t hey s aw t he beau t ifu l mat erials t hat s he had in herw orkroom,her friends felt more c omfort able doing t hings s u c h as draw

22、 ing and c u t t ing in order t omake a new c ard.Bu t t he mat erials w ere ex pens ive.To make money w it hou t s pending;jmoney,A nna as ked forand got doiu Uions of paper,glu e,s c is s ors,and ot her t hings from nearby s t ores.She s old her c ardsfbr t hree dollars eac h in different art mark

23、et s du ring t he y ear.A nna rais ed more t han$3 0,0 0 0 inher 1 0 y ears making c ards.51.52.53.What w as A nna?A.A n art is t.C.A w orker.What did A nna invit e her friends t o do?A.Sell c ards.C.Bu y mat erials.What does t he u nderlined w ord”B.,Make c ards.Donat e mat erials.Paragraph 2 mean

24、in C hines e?54.55.A.坐立不安的C.兴高采d 烈的U h添 闫Where did A nna s ell her hanc hnade c ards?D.犹像不决的心甘情愿的A.In her hou s e与上.B.C.In nearby s t orft 0.D.Whic h of t he follow ing c an bes t des c ribe A nna?In her w orkroom.In art market s.A.Kind-heart ed.B.Polit e.C.Brave.CD.Hu morou s.O n t he aft ernoon of

25、 Marc h 2 3,2 0 2 2,C hines e as t ronau t s on boardC hina s Tiangong s pac e s t at ion gave a s c ienc e les s on 4 0 0 kilomet ersabove Eart h.it w as a great s u c c es s.Do y ou s t ill remember t he firs t 彳s pac e les s on hos t ed by W a n g Yaping in 2 0 1 3?Helped by t he ot her t w oas t

26、 ronau t s,s he gave t he les s on t o more t han 60 million s c hool c hildrenall over t he c ou nt ry.While w at c hing t he s c ienc e les s on from I lie Tiangong-1morning of Ju ne 2 0,2 0 1 3,W a n g Lu t ian,a 1 0-y ear-okl dis abled 2 2 s t u dent at a s pec ial s c hool in dow nt ow n Beijin

27、g,w as draw ing a c olorfu l roc ket w it h c ray ons in hisc las s room.*Moon.s t ars.a roc ket t o t he s ky,“W a n g ex plained his w ork in a c heerfu l voic e.A tt hat t ime,he and more t han 1 0 0 ot her dis abled s lu dent s w ere enjoy ing t he les s on given by W a n gYaping,w ho t alked ab

28、ou t movement s in mic ro-gravit y （微重力）environment s.4 4Zero gravit y!MQian Shaohong,anot her s t u dent at t he s c hool,s hou t ed w hen he s aw as t ronau t Nie Hais heng makinga s how of c ros s ing his legs in mid-air.4 4 Sc ient ific know ledge has helped open a w indow for t hec hildren t o

29、know abou t t he w orld,“s aid Zhang Yini,a t eac her at t he s c hool.The les s on als o inc reas ed int eres t in s pac e s c ienc e among t eenagers living on t he*roof（屋脊）of t he w orld.M I w as mos t int eres t ed in t he pres ent at ion of t he 4 w at er ball in a gravit y-freeenvironment.It s

30、 really amaz ing,s aid Rigz in Jigme Doje,a high s c hool s t u dent in Lhas a,Tibet.Des c ribing hims elf as a lover of phy s ic s,Doje s aid t he les s on helped him s t ay t ru e t o his：.dream ofbec oming a phy s ic is t.The les s on als o enc ou raged ot her Tibet an s c hool c hildren t o rela

31、t e t he my s t eriou s w orld of ou t ers pac e t o iheir homet ow n.56.The s pac e les s on in 2 0 1 3 w as for.A.C hines e as t ronau t sC.s c hool c hildren in C hinaB.C hines e t eac hersD.s c ient is t s all over C hina57.Whic h pic t u re s how s Nie Hais heng s body movement ac c ording t o5

32、8.59.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abou t?A.W a n g Yaping s t alk on mic ro-gravit y environment s.B.The influ enc e of t he s pac e les s on on t he dis abled s t u dent s.C.The effort s of t he dis abled s t u dent s in a s pec ial s c hool.D.A 1 O-y ear-old s t u denfs dream of s ending a roc ket t

33、 o t he s ky.What do w e know abou t Rigz in Jigme Doje?A.H e liked draw ing s t ars.B.H e t iilked a lot abou t his w ork.C.He w as a primary s c hool s t u dent.D.H e w as fond of phy s ic s.60.A ft er w at c hing t he s pac e les s on,t he Tibet an s t u dent sA.had a new view of t heir high s c

34、hoolsB.got an amaz ing u w at er ball in s pac eC.inc reas ed an u nders t anding of t he roof of t he w orldD.developed a deep int eres t in t he w orld of ou t er s pac e 2 3 aSuccess is often considered to be the opposite of failure.To teenagers,it is the a（hievemenl ofgoal or completion of somet

35、hing they really need,such as good grades and the ability to get alongwell with their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most parents who measured（判定）thesuccess of their children according to grades,but now they pay special attention to moral（道德的）education and character-building to make sure

36、 teenagers achieve success in building humanrelationships.Schools give chances to students to discover their hidden ability so that they can enjoy someform of success.For example,those good at speaking skills are advised to take part in speechcompetitions while those interested in arts are expected

37、to perform in front of their classmates.lard work.Teenagers also get the pleasure of success when they join their favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve and that success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put into project work.Doing things much later than

38、 planned should beavoided as this will lead toinounlain of work which finally makes ihetn nervous.Another goodquality（品质）is a sense of responsibility which makes them remember that a task has to becomp Ileted.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honest teenagers will win the trust of f

39、riendsleading to good relationships.Self-motivation（自我激励）is another quality to be developed,forself-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform a task and finally get to enjoya sense of achievement.Y 61.What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 1 refer to（指代）？A.Their cla

40、ssmates.Some schools.C.Most parents.k =D.Their children.62.students given chances to take part in activities?B.To improve speaking ability.their love for arts.D.To get the pleasure of success.A.To gel good grades.C.To express63.64.What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Project work makes teenagers ner

41、vous.B.Good qualities will lead to a haj）py life.C.Teenagers are advised to complete tasks in time.D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.What is important for making students strong-minded?A.Honesty.C.Communication.B.Self-motivation.D.Friends,trust.65.What can be the best title for the

42、text?A.The Value of Moral EducationB.The Key to Discovering Hidden AbilityC.The Meaning of Success to TeenagersD.The Way to Communicate with Others24 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）ECyclists need to be more careful than other road users,as itsnnich easier for y

43、ou to get hurt.Remember that when you are on acycle,you have no protection from dangers around you.66Donl use your mobile phone while cycling.This is becauseyou need to look out for the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down therisk of getting hurt on the head in

44、 an accident.brake,tyre鎏.helmetDo not change your direction suddenly.67 Always look carefully before you start,slop orturn.Let drivers know you have seen them.68 If not,why not?Brakes must work well in all conditions：dry and wet.Are the tyres ingood condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?

45、Traffic laws apply（适用）to you as a cyclist,as well as other road users.69 It is againstthe law for them to take the following actions.Jump red lights,including lights at pedestrian（彳 亍showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.70sings,unless theres a sign Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street,s a

46、 sign showing that cyclists can do so.B.C.D.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.Is your bike checked from time to time?Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.Show drivers,what you plan to do in plenty of time,E.pedestrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.V.情 景 交 际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成

47、下列各题071.当ce to meet you.“跟你打招呼，你口 以这样应答:72.你想知道对方的名字,可以这样问：your name?73.你想询问书包的价格,可以这样问：is ihis schoolbag?74.你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说:75.你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖:25 VI.看 图 写 话（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。7 6.l i k e 7 7.i n f ro n t o f 7 8.sh o ul d,sa veVII.短 文 填 空（共 10小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 10

48、分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的同意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In th e c l o si n g y e a rs o f th e S ui Dy n a sty,ate rri b l e f l o o d (洪水)h a p p e n e d o n th e X i a o Ki ve ro utsi d e th e c i ty o f Z h a o z h o u.8 J f l o o db ro ug h t c l o wn a l a rg e sto n e b ri d g e.P

49、 e o p l e h a d re b ui l t th e b ri d g e m a n y 8 2(l i m e).Bui i t wa s sti l l wa sh e d a wa y o ve r a n do ve r a g a i n.uW h a t s wro n g 8 3 i t?”L i Ch un,th e m o st f a m o us l o c a l e n g i n e e r a l th a t ti m e,a sk e dh i m se l f.H e _ _ 8 4 wo rk)d a y a n d n i g h t a

50、 t th e d ra wi n g o f th e b ri d g e a n d f o un d o ut th a t th e sto n esup p o rts(支 柱)c o ul d n t sta n d th e f o rc e o f I h e f l o o d.O n e d a y,a n i d e a c a m e i n to h i s m i n d!H e th o ug h t o f 8 5 (b ui l d)b o w-sh a p e d a rc h e s(拱)i n ste a d o f sto n e sup p o r