2021年高三联合模拟考试英语试卷及答案.pdf

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1、愚 端2021年高三联合模拟考试英 语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why does the mans tooth hurt?A.His tooth is loose.B.Someone hurt him.C.He has eaten too much chocolate.2

2、.How much did the woman spend on her meal?A.$20 B.$30 C.$503.Where does the conversation likely take place?A.In a kindergarten.B.In a clinic.C.In a bank.4.What did the man just do?A.He tried skydiving.B.He ran long distances.C.He held his breath underwater.5.What does the woman imply?A.She wants the

3、 man to buy her the ring.B.She wants to buy herself a watch.C.She wants to borrow some money from the man.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，问答第6、7 题。6.What is the probable relationship between

4、the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Strangers.7.What does the man agree to do?A.Climb the tower.B.See 山 e church.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。C.Visit the gallery.8.How did the man do on his exams?A.He passed easily.B.He barely passed.9.Which program has the lowest passing grade?C.He just failed.A.The arts.B.

5、Education.C.The sciences.10.When will the speakers register for their courses at the latest?A.At the middle of August.B.At the end of August.C.At the beginning of September.听第8 段材料，回答第11至 13题。11.Which type of role will the girl play?A.A leading role.B.A supporting role.12.What does the girl say she

6、needs to work on?A.Her acting.B.Her singing.13.How does the girl seem to feel?A.Unsure.B.Confident.听第9 段材料，回答第14至 17题。C.A non-speaking role.C.Her lines.C.Inspired.14.How does the woman feel about flying?A.Relaxed.B.Curious.15.Which aircraft does the man recommend?A.Airbus.B.Boeing.16.How many Chines

7、e passenger planes have been tested?A.Two.B.Four.17.When is the Chinese plane likely to be in service?A.In2019.B.In2020.听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。18.What is happening to the tower?A.It is being repaired.B.It is being removed.19.Why were bats harmed by the tower?A.It affected their signals.B.It has the wron

8、g color.20.What was the purpose of the work?A.lb improve phone signals.C.Concerned.C.The C919.C.Three.C.In2021.C.It is being rebuilt.C.It was too high.B.To create a taller tower.C.To protect rare creatures.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第 一 节（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AShell harbou

9、r City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Services for people who are unableto access our library service in the usual way.As long as you live in Shell harbour City,well provide a fullrange of library services and resources including:Large printed and ordinary printed booksTalking boo

10、ks on tape and CD DVDs and music CDs第 1 页 共 9 页Magazines Reference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a“Statement of Need“application form which must be signed by a medicalprofessional.Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources ibr you.

11、Our staff will deliver theresources to your home for free.We also provide a service where we can choose the resources fbr you orsomeone instead of you chooses the things from the library.You can also choose the resources you needpersonally.Talking books and captioned videosThe library can provide ta

12、lking books fbr people who are unable to use printed books because of eyediseases.You donl have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library.If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies,we can provide captioned videos fbryou at no charge.L

13、anguages besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English.If possible,we will request these itemsfrom the State Library of NSW,Australia.How to join?Contact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible（合适的）for anyof the services we provi

14、de-Tuesday,Wednesday and Thursday 9 am5 pm on 4297 2522 for moreinformation.21.Library Special Needs Services are meant fbr.A.those who are fond of readingB.only those who have walking disabilitiesC.people living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityD.those who cant get medical help in

15、Shellharbour City22.If people with eye diseases want to learn about history,they can c h o o s e.A.talking books B.captioned videosC.magazines D.large primed books23.To get home delivery service,you must.A.only choose primed books B.register ahead of timeC.pay the library ahead of time D.have others

16、 choose the resources fbr youBCompassion（同情）is a desire within us to help others.With effort,we can translate compassion intoactions.An experience last weekend showed me this is true.I work part-time in a supermarket across from abuilding for the elderly.These old people are our main customers,and i

17、ls easy to lose patience over theirslowness.But last Sunday,one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson.This untidy manwalked up to my register with a box of biscuits.He said he was out of cash,had just moved into his room,andhad nothing in his cupboards.He asked if we could let him ha

18、ve the food on trust.He promised to repay me thenext day.I couldnt help staring at him.I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before,andwhat he would be like if luck had gone his way.I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul,all alonein the world.I told him that I

19、was sorry,and the store rules didnt allow me to do so.1 felt stupid and unkindsaying this,but I valued my job.Just then,another man,standing behind the first,spoke up.If anylhing,“he looked more pitiable,“Charge it to me,“was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity.Pity is soft,safe and easy.Co

20、mpassion,on the other hand,is caring inaction.I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed,either.Then I reached into my pocket andpaid fbr the biscuits myself.I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart andtaught me compassion.24.The aged gentleman who wan

21、ted to buy the b i s c u i t s.A.promised to obey the store rulesB.forgot to take any money with himC.hoped to have the food first and pay laterD.could not afford anything more expensive25.Which of the following best describes the old gentleman?A.kind and lucky B.poor and lonelyC.friendly and helpfu

22、l D.wise and disappointed26.The writer followed the store rules b e c a u s e.A.he wanted to keep his present jobB.he felt no pity for the old gentlemanC.he considered the old gentleman dishonestD.he expected someone else to pay for the old gentleman27.What does the writer learn from his experience?

23、A.Wealth is more important than anything else.B.Helping others is easier said than done.C.Experience is better gained through practice.D.Obeying the rules means more than compassion.CIf you have ever had a cat,or have watched one of the many funny cat videos online,youll know that catshave a mind of

24、 their own.A lot of the things they do are hard to understandthey like to climb up tail furniture,fit themselves in smalI spaces and attack small objects for no reason at all.Now scientists have managed to figure out whal exactly is going on in the brains of our little friends.According to Tony Buff

25、ington,a professor at Ohio State University in the US,cats strange behavior largelycomes from their way of life back in the wild.Cats today still have many of the same instincts that allowedthem to live in the wild for millions of years.he said in a TED Talk.To them,our homes are their jungles.”In t

26、he wild,cats are hunters.Their bodies and great balancing abilities allow them to climb to high spotsto better look at the environment.Even though they dont have to hunt any more in human houses,they still第 2 页 共 9 页keep the old habit of viewing the living room from,for example,the top of the refrig

27、erator.Cats hunting instinct is also what makes them attack small things like keys and USB drives.In the wild,they hunt whatever they can get,and most of the animals they kill aie small.However,cats can also be prey.This explains why they like to stay in small spaces like drawers orwashing machines

28、they are hiding,or they think they are hiding,from more dangerous animals.This is alsowhy cats prefer a clean box:a smelly one could easily show enemies where they are.Knowing how cats minds work is not only useful for better understanding them.It may also help catsowners to belter meet cats needs.F

29、or example,owners could try to make climbing easier for cats by movingtheir furniture around.They could also use“food puzzles“to make eating feel more like hunting instead of justgiving food to the cats.28.According to Tony B u f f i n g t o n,.A.cats strange behavior is difficult fbr humans to unde

30、rstandB.cats arc more used to living in the wild than in humans homesC.cats1 instincts are as helpful to them today as they were millions of year agoD.cats behave strangely mainly because they still have some instincts in the wild29.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.C

31、ats like to climb up high because they want to hide from dangerous animals.B.Cats attack keys and USB drives because they have a habit of hunting small animals.C.Cats enjoy staying in small spaces because they usually live in small caves in the wild.D.Cats preference fbr a clean litter box has somet

32、hing to do with their hunting habits.30.The underlined word prey in Paragraph 5 probably me a ns.A.an animal that is huntedB.an animal that is too shyC.an animal that keeps itself cleanD.an animal that likes hiding games31.This article is mainly written to.A.describe cats past wild experience to rea

33、dersB.explore the reasons for cats strange behaviorC.tell cat owners how to make life easier fbr catsD.compare cats behavior in human homes with that in the wildDBritish shoppers buy 2.15 million tons of clothing and shoes annually,yet UK citizens havean estimated30billon worth of unused clothing at

34、 the back of the wardrobe.But newtechnology could see the end of that,with the garments（衣服）themselves reminding theowners of their existence.“Smart clothes could help us clear out our wardrobes by sending messages ortweeting（发推文）us if they havenz t been worn for a good while.If these messages areign

35、ored,the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused,with anorganization automatically sending out donation information.They could be programmed fora public sale where they are sold to whoever offers the highest price on eBay.Academics at Birmingham City University are de

36、veloping the connected“wardrobe”toencourage more suitable clothes consumption.The concept sees garments tagged（贴标签）,using washable contactless technology.Mark Brill,senior lecturer at the university,said,“Think of the surprise when an ownersuddenly receives bids for items that they didn,t know were

37、in their wardrobe/Theconnected wardrobe is a practical pleasant concept to encourage people to think about theirclothing consumption.Finally,I hope it will encourage more appropriate fashionconsumption/he added.Perhaps we can even move away from the idea of ownershipof clothing.When we ve worn them

38、enough,the items will pass themselves on to their nextkeeper.It follows in the footsteps of the“Internet of Things”a concept that seesordinary household items connecting to the Internet in order to share information.Now,the“Internet of Clothes will see that neglected garments will tweet and text the

39、 owners,“asking to be worn depending on the weather and frequency of wear.Clothes will keeptrack of other information,such as who owned them previously,as well as how much theyoriginally cost,who made them and how much the worker was paid for them.32.What does the author say about“smart clothes?A.Th

40、ey may be donated on eBay.B.They have gained in popularity.C.They give warnings if worn out.D.They may be recycled if long forgotten.33.How does Mark Brill find the connected wardrobe?A.It helps people buy clothes at reasonable prices.B.It changes people*s shopping habits.C.It contributes to right c

41、onsumption attitude.D.It improves shoppers*confidence.34.What is suggested in the last paragraph?A.The Internet is a platform to share items.B.Weather affects the connected wardrobe.C.Clothes are sold online at a low price.D.Clothes can be a source of information.35.What s the author*s attitude to t

42、he new technology?A.Critical.B.Uninterested.C.Approving.D.Skeptical.第二节（共 5 小题：每小题2 分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I think it is safe to say that happiness is the king of emotions.Everyone wants to talk about how to get it,ways to prolong it and the benefits associated with it.Not

43、surprisingly,negative emotions are considered to bebad.36 But bad feelings can be a valuable way to arouse you to take action.In fact,they can be asurprising source of personal growth by doing the following things.第3页 共9页 Recognize what you are feeling.There are going to be times when the negative e

44、motions are justtemporary.37 However,if it happens on a frequent basis,your mind is trying to tell you something andyou need to handle it.38 Once you recognize the negative emotion you are feeling,you need to understand just what isbehind it.The trouble is that often the cause of your bad feelings m

45、ight be hard to see.Is it your home life,work,friends,unrealized dreams or various other frustrations?Take your time figuring it out and get to the rootof what is causing the negative emotion.Take correct action.In some cases,it might be easy.If someone consistently makes you angry,you canjust avoid

46、 them.In many other cases,you might need to take even bolder（大 月 旦 的）action.39 Hopefullyyou have a different opinion on negative emotions now.They are not things designed to only make your lifemiserable.40A.Understand the causes.B.Action is the real cause of pain.C.Acknowledge your true feelings.D.T

47、hey are to be avoided at all costs.E.What they really are is a signal for change.F.Everyone feels a little down every once in a while.G.An example of that would be ending a failing marriage or quitting your job.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分4 5分）第 一 节（共 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空

48、白处的最佳选项。A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a 41 to catch atrain,she 42 a quick way to reach it.*1 have been a taxi driver fbr 15 years!”the driver said 43.“You dont think I know the best way to go?*The woman tried to explain that she hadnt 44 to annoy h

49、im,but the driver kept 45.Shefinally realized that he was too annoyed to be 46,so she changed her 47.“You know,you areright J she told him.Il must seem 48 for me not to think you know the best wav 49 the city.5 0,the driver glanced at his 51 in the real-view mirror,turned down the street she wanted

50、andgot her to the train on time.CiHe didnt say another word the rest of the ride,“she said.52 I got out andpaid him.Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself 53 with people like the taxi driver,you will always try to 54 your idea.It can lead to longer arguments,lose job chances or 55 marriages.I ha