2022届黑龙江佳木斯市高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf

《2022届黑龙江佳木斯市高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022届黑龙江佳木斯市高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.production

2、B.offerC.range D.division2.Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.So have LA.readsB.have readC.has readD.read3.His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.A.so as to B.such as toC.so that D.such that4.It is really cold and the ground

3、is wet;it have rained last night.A.might B.mustC.can D.should5.Last December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the countrysreform and opening-up.A.distinguished B.sponsoredC.acknowledged D.evaluated6.一I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.I on

4、it for almost a month now.A.worked B.was workingC.am working D.have been working7.Lifting off at sunrise,the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A.may B.must C.need D.should8.Upon entering a unew era”,what we now face is the between unbalanced and inadequate development andthe peoples ever-g

5、rowing needs for a better life.A.administration B.violation C.contradiction D.presentation9.It is going to rain today.Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.A.stop B.prevent C.keep D.protect10.Many young people just cant live without the I n t e r n e t,t h e y depend on for whatever informa

6、tion theyneed.A.which B.whenC.where D.what11.We can not afford limited progress.We need rapid progress,n Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference inGeneva,by the World Meteorological Organization(WMO).A.organizedB.being organized C.organizing D.was organized12.I am gaining weight.1 need to see

7、 a doctor,But I think you eat too much.A.Neglect of health is doctors wealth B.Laugh at your ills,and save doctors billsC.Diet cures more than the doctor D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away13.We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would ha

8、ve_ ofit.A.nothing B.anythingC.none D.any14.The police are offering reward of$50,000 for information leading to the arrest of murderer.A.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the15.Dont to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming theres no need to do that.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hes

9、itate16.-How was your evening?We went to Joes and ha d We really enjoyed ourselves.A.a white elephant B.a square meal C.a sacred cow D.the salt of the earth17.Not until they left school how much their teachers loved them and helped them.A.they realized B.did they realizedC.the would realized D.had t

10、hey realized18.Criticized as online games are,they never fail to a large number of teenagers.A.appeal to B.object to C.refer to D.turn to19.Did Tom go back late last night?No.It was just nine oclock he arrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that20.in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit t

11、o the Palace Museum.A.AnythingB.NothingC.Everything D.Something第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.(6 分)Pinewood Studios is located(位于)about twenty miles west of central London and named after thepinetrees in the grounds.Pinewood has been at the heart of both British and international

12、 film production.The house,Heatherden Hall,was bought by Charles Boot in 1934,and he and J.Arthur Rank became partners in the project tobuild the studios.Pinewood proved pioneering in its use of the“unit system“that allowed more than one film to be madeat a time,and this enabled Pinewood to achieve

13、the highest output of all the studios in the world.The first film to becompleted at Pinewood was Talk of the Devil(1936,Reed)while the immediate postwar period saw six majorproductions including the praised Oliver Twist(1948,Lean)and The Red Shoes(1948,Powell and Press-burger).The 1950s saw countles

14、s productions including the Doctor series and medical comedy,which were the fathers to theCarry On films:the series started with Doctor in the House(1954,Thomas)and led to a further six films.Other notablefilms of the 1950s age include The Prince and the Showgirl(1957 Olivier)starring Marilyn Monroe

15、,Carve Her Namewith Pride(1958,Gilbert),North West Frontier(1959 Thompson)and The Thirty-Nine Steps(1959,Thomas).TheThirty-Nine Steps was a reworking of John Buchans novel originally filmed by Hitchcock in 1935.Because of its newideas and skills,American production companies crowded to Pinewood and

16、a major reinvestment(再投资)was required.During the 1960s,four new stages were built to accommodate every aspect of film and television production.This periodalso saw the start of the association between Pinewood and the James Bond series,which started in 1962 with Dr No(Young).The studios have continu

17、ed to produce imaginative and technically challenging material such as Superman(1978,Donner),Superman II(1980,Lester),Superman IH(1983,Lester),Superman IV:The Quest for Peace(1987,Furie),and Batman(1989,Burton).1、How long is the history of Pinewood Studios9 first film?A About 60 years.B.About 70 yea

18、rs.C.More than 80 years.D.More than 100 years.2、What made Pinewood Studios produce most?A.Its famous actors and actresses.B.Putting the unit system into use.C.Its proper location and translation.D.The serious attitude of its leaders3、Which film was completed during the early postwar period?A.The Red

19、 Shoes.B.The Quest for Peace.C.The Thirty-Nine Steps.D.The Prince and the Showgirl.4、What is the passage mainly about?A.The ups and downs of Pinewood Studios.B.The best films made by Pinewood Studios.C.The location and characters of pinewood Studios.D.The history and achievements of Pinewood Studios

20、.22.（8 分）Early excitement about the next generation of the iPhone is building months ahead of an expectedautumn debut（问世）.Analysts expect Apple to release three iPhones this year,but the one getting the most attention is arumored super-premium model to celebrate the iPhones tenth anniversary.And,for

21、 that phone,Apple is expected tochange the type of screen the iPhone uses.Here*s a quick look at what you need to know about what it means if Apple switches from its current liquid crystaldisplay（LCD）screens to a type of organic light-emitting diode（OLED）screen called AMOLED.The essential difference

22、 between an LCD screen and an AMOLED one is the presence of a backlight.Thanks tothat difference,AMOLED screens can be very thin,which means you can make thinner products.They also providemore vivid colors,which is a reason that television makers have been pushing OLED in its various forms for their

23、 bigscreens.AMOLED screens,in particular,boast（夸 口）even greater control over each individual pixel（像素）一 whichmeans better contrast for the viewer.These screens can also improve battery life.Because theres no backlight,AMOLED screens can be more energy-efficient when the user is viewing darker subjec

24、ts,allowing the phone to shut offpixels and stop drawing power.So why hasnt Apple switched to AMOLED yet?After all,Apple competitors such as Samsung and LG already havethese screens on their smartphones.AMOLED screens are not cheap to produce.Its also not that easy to make the complex AMOLED screens

25、,whichcould explain why most Apple fans expect that only the highest-end phone will have the new screen.And then there*s the cost.The switch to AMOLED has also been cited as a reason that the price of the high-endiPhone may jump above the$1,000 mark.Beauty,even in a mass-produced world,dves not come

26、 chsapStill,the expense may be worth it,especially as people shoot more photos and videos.1、According to the passage,when will the iPhones tenth anniversary most probably be held?A.In June.B.In March.C.In November.D.In January.2、According to most Apple fans,AMOLED screens will only be used on this y

27、ear.A,the cheapest iPhonesB.the most massive iPhonesC.the highest iPhonesD.the most expensive iPhones3、What does the underlined sentence indicate?A.It is very expensive to become beautiful.B,Everything has a price.C.The more you pay,the more beautiful you will become.D.Practice more,and you will bec

28、ome better.4、Whats the authors attitude towards the expected iPhone?A.Negative.B.Critical.C.Positive.D.Uninterested.23（8 分）I was getting ready to go to bed when the phone rang.This could not be good.My mind racedthrough the list of family members who might need help,but the voice was hardly familiar

29、.“Linda,this is Lesley/91 didnt know Lesley well.We did occasionally speak with each other,but to say we werefriends was not appropriate.I asked what she needed.Perhaps something really awful caused her to reach someone shebarely knew.Instead,she asked me,“Do you have room for a turkey?In your freez

30、er?99 We had lots of room in ourfreezer,and in fact,too much.Sure,“I responded,t6did your freezer break down?”Not exactly,”Lesley replied,wbut Iwill explain when I arrive.”Minutes later came a huge freezer truck.Lesley stepped down and explained the lease（租约）of the grocery storeher husband serviced

31、had run out and that they had to empty all the freezers that night.Thinking it was a shame tothrow away all this good food,they decided to drop off food to anyone she could think of.Noticing our freezer waspretty empty,Lesley asked to fill it up.Our home was their last stop and anything left would h

32、ave to be put in ourfreezer.An hour later,everything finished,I asked her,When will you come back for all this?”Lesley laughed,“Wedont want it back.It is yours!Thanks for helping us out!”Then they waved goodbye and drove away.“For helping them out?”We opened our freezer door.Inside were all expensiv

33、e foods we never bought but oftenlonged to try.We were struggling to buy groceries,yet it was not something we shared with anyone.However,our needswere met in an unexpected way by that call.1、How did the writer feel when she heard the phone ringing?A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Shocked.D.Angry.2、What does

34、the author indicate by the underlined sentence in Para.2?A.They were short of food supplies.B.Their freezer was not frequently used.C.They were glad to put the turkey in the freezer.D.Their freezer was too small to fill much food in.3、Why did Lesley call up the writer?A.Because the writer was her go

35、od friend.B.Because something awful had happened.C.Because she knew the writer was in need.D.Because she didnt want food to go to waste.4、What can be the best title for the text?A.Who Is My Angel?B.Unexpected BargainsC.A Friend on Speaking Terms D.Do You Have Room for a Turkey?24.（8 分）Hawking was pe

36、rhaps the most famous scientist in the world when he died in 2018 at age 76.His 1988book,A Brief History of Time,sold ten million copies and made him an unlikely superstar even to people who sweatedthrough high school science.Humor was always a big part of Hawkings effort to bring physics to the mas

37、ses.In his 2010 book,The GrandDesignfor instancey he recounts how,in 1277,the Catholic Church declared scientific laws such as gravity to be wrong,since they seemed against God*s idea.uInterestingly,the text adds jokingly,“Pope John was killed by the effects of thelaw of gravity a few months later w

38、hen the roof of his palace fell in onHawking was only 21 when he was diagnosed with the disease ALS.For most people the condition would have beena disaster.But Hawking rolled over hardship as if it were just a pebble under his wheelchair.Life would be tragic,“heonce said,“if it werent funny.He kept

39、smiling even though he spent more than 50 years in a wheelchair.“He loved adventure and fun,“says Mlodinovv,who once took Hawking on a punt-boat trip down the fiver Cam inCambridge,England,despite the obvious danger of the boat turning over.You know about when he went on the VomitComet?Its a plane t

40、hat flies in a parabolic（抛物线的）path so you are weightless,like you are in space.A lot of peoplevomit,but he loved that sort of thing.And he was 65 at the time.Hawkings greatest hit,humor-wise,was probably the cocktail party he threw in 2009.lt was awelcome receptionfor future time travelers,“he said,

41、so naturally he sent out the invitations the day after the party.No one showed upyet.uMaybc one day someone living in the future will find the information and use a wormhole time machine to comeback to my party,proving that time travel will one day be possible9 Hawking explained.And if that happens,

42、dont besurprised if Hawking is there too.After alL he never missed a chance to have fun.1、What does the text mainly tell us about Hawking?A.He related physics to humor closely.B.He made great contributions to physics.C.He went through many funny experiences.D.He was optimistic about the future of sc

43、ience.2、What can we learn about Pope John?A.He was not in favor of God.B He was a scientist like Hawking.C.He was opposed to the law of gravity.D.He was killed due to the discovery of gravity.3、What drove Hawking to go on the Vomit Comet?A.His fondness of adventure.B.The invitation from his friend.C

44、.The requirements of his work.D.His desire for recovery from ALS.4、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The cocktail party was a great success.B.The possibility of time travel was not proved.C.Hawking was a man who enjoyed holding parties.D.The wormhole time machine was used at that time.2

45、5.（10 分）Dont answer it,“I said to Sam.Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on;our previousdoor in the suburbs rarely so.Sam has a full-time job and cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking bathsor carry cash to the bank.Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.“Theres a bird

46、on the second floor,M he said.66Ifs in trouble.Sam followed Mervin upstairs.Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look.It was a pigeon,the most common of allbirds,the bird most likely to foul（弄脏）your newly washed car.Andit wasnt flying away.It was stamping in circles.As Sam bent to look,Mervin coughe

47、d,“Number two.wSam asked him to repeat that.Number two,“Mervin said.nThe pigeon has been sitting in his own number two,and now its stuck to his foot.”It had rained for five days,and the bird was young.It could have been sheltering in a wet nest of its own waste,which had then dried on its foot,preve

48、nting it from flying away.The pigeon moved in a few more circles.Sam bent totake another look.Mervin said,“All right,then.and walked away.“Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here?”I said to Sam when he returned with hisstory.Its a bird.Just leave it on the stairs,and let natu

49、re take its course.Sam didnt agree.Then he went to thegarage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats.He returned with the gray pigeon in thebox.He showed the bird to our children and they decided to keep it.They put its foot in the warm water bath and got rid of its waste.

50、Immediately the pigeon erupted in a bomb offeathers and began flying.1、How did the author feel about the knocks?A.She felt bored.B.She was frightened.C.She got excited.D.She was surprised.2 Why was the pigeon moving in circles?A.It was learning to fly.B.It was badly injured.C.It got caught in the ra