2021年5月2021届宁夏银川一中·昆明一中高三年级下册学期5月强强联合高考猜题考试英语试卷及答案.pdf

《2021年5月2021届宁夏银川一中·昆明一中高三年级下册学期5月强强联合高考猜题考试英语试卷及答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年5月2021届宁夏银川一中·昆明一中高三年级下册学期5月强强联合高考猜题考试英语试卷及答案.pdf（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2 0 2 1年5月2 0 2 1届宁夏银川一中昆明一中高三下学期5月强强联合高考猜题考试英语试卷祝考试顺利（含答案）本试卷共三个部分。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满 分1 2 0分，考试用时1 0 0分钟。第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分4 0分）第 一 节（共1 5小题：每小题2分，满分3 0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APrinceton University*s TigerTransit Shutt Ie SystemP r i nceton University s TigerTransit shutt

2、 I e system operates on a f i xed route schedu I e,prov i d i ng transportation throughout the P r i nceton campus and surround i ng community.Thesystem i s free and open to the pub I i c,except for I ate-n i ght on-demand serv i ce and serv i cefrom P r i nceton J unction,when passengers must prese

3、nt a valid Un i vers i ty I D to board.C heck the TP S homepage or Tweeter feed for any poss i bI e changes.RouteOriginViaDestinationTimeRoute 1GradE quadL ot 2 18 am-9 pmRoute 2M erwickE quadP P P L7:3 0 am-7:3 0 pmRoute 3P r i ncetonC ampus VisitingE quad7 am-9 P mRea I-t i me Bus AppDownload Tr i

4、pS hot to your A ndroid or iO S device for real-time bus arrival info onthe go.Y ou can a I so p I an your trip by track i ng the real-time arrival of your bus withTr i pS hot r i ght from your desktop or tab I et.W h i I e a mob i I e login i s requ i red for n i ght-t i meon-demand serv i ces,no p

5、assword i s requ i red to track bus locations us i ng our pub I i ci nstance.To get started,simply open T r i pS hot se I ect pub I i c system “TigerTransit”,On-demand Bus ServiceOn-demand Bus Serv i ce i s avaiI able seven days per week dur i ng the academic year,excIud i ng ho I i days.Provide ser

6、v i ce for a I I campus academic and res i dent i a I bui I di ngs.Riders can now request on-demand service r ight from the Tr ipShot app(Android or iOS).Please note for on-demand service requests,users must create a free account.1.Where eIse can you enjoy a r ide of the Ti gerTransit shuttIe system

7、?A.Pr inceton Junct ion with no Un iv e rs ity ID.B.Downtown academic build ings.C.Amusement parks.D.The area around the Pr i nceton Un i vers ity.2.What can be done on Tr ipShot app?A.Track real-tim e bus a rriv a l i nformat i on.B.Request on-demand serv i ce a fte r 9 am.C.Clean up your desktop a

8、nd tab let.D.Use passwords to track i nformat i on.3.W h i ch i s the common stop of the three routes?A.Grad.B.Equad.C.Campus V is itin g Parking.D.Merwick.BA hoteI that c a lls its e lf the worIds f i rs t“polar bear hoteI“has opened i nnortheastern Ch ina.The Polar Bear HoteI i s part of the Harbi

9、n Polar land amusement parki n Harbin,the capi taI and Iargest c ity i n Hei Iongj iang prov inee.It opened ear I ier th i s month and promi sed that guests wouId be abIe to see I i ve polarbears from a I I 21 guest rooms.Whether youre eat i ng,playing or sIeep i ng,polar bearswiI I keep you company

10、,Harbin Polar land said in a statement on the WeChat messengerservice.Photos and v ideos from Ch inese state med ia showed peopIe watchi ng two polar bearsin a closed,indoor space with a r tific ia l ice and smaI I pools of water.Yang Liu is a spokeswoman for Harbin Polar land.She to ld Reuters that

11、 the indoorarea i s the on I y part of the bears*tota I I i v i ng space.S he sa id they are a I so let outdoorswhen temperature and a i r qua I ity permits.L iu added there has been very high i nteresti n staying at the hoteI,where rooms cost from about$2 9 0 to$3 5 1 a n i ght.B ut some animal r i

12、ghts activists have cr iticized the hoteI.J ason B aker is vicepresident at animal r ights group P E TA.H e told Reuters,uP oI ar bears be I ong in the A rct ic,not i n zoos or g I ass boxes i n aquar i ums-and certa inly not i n hote I s.H e added,“P o larbears are active for up to 1 8 hours a day

13、in nature,roaming home ranges that can scanthousands of mi les,where they enjoy a reaI I ife.I n 2 0 1 6,a shopp ing center in the southern city of Guangzhou drew wor I dwi de criticismafter v ideos showed a polar bear named P i zza lying on her side i n a gl ass-wa I I ed area.H arb i n P olar land

14、 was estab I i shed i n 2 0 0 5.1 1 calls itself the worI d s fi rst polarperforming arts amusement park.4.W hat makes the P olar B ear H oteI in H arbin un ique?A.Guests can watch poI ar bears i n the i r room.B.P olar bears wiI I pI ay with tour i sts.C.Tour i sts have chances to film v i deos wit

15、h polar bears.D.Guests can touch poI ar bears i n outdoor space.5.W hat*s J ason B aker*s att i tude towards the P olar B ear H oteI?A.A mbiguous.B.C ritical.C.P ositive.D.F avorable.6.W hat can we learn about polar bears?A.I t s secure for them to stay in the zoo.B.They can enjoy a happy I ife i n

16、gI ass boxes i n aquar i ums.C.They fa I I as I eep i n most of the time i n nature.D.The range of the i r activity can cover thousands of mi les.7.F rom which i s the text probabI y taken?A.A science report.B.A traveI brochure.C.A textbook.D.A news report.C1 11s no surpr i se that stress and anx i

17、ety are often v i ewed i n a negat i ve I i ght,butL isa Damour,a pr ivate-practice psychologist,suggests they re not always bad for us.S he claims that a I i tt I e bit of both can he I p build menta I res i I ience（适应力）and theseexper i ences can somet i mes benefit us.Damour explained how stress o

18、ften occurs when people operate at the edge of thei rabilities-when they push themse I ves or are forced by s i tuat i ons to stretch beyond the i rfami I i ar I imits.Thi s can result from both bad and good events,she sa id.F or instance,be i ng f i red i s stressfu I,but so i s br i ngi ng a baby

19、home for the f i rst t i me.S he descr i bedhow stress i s unavoidable in daily I ife and that med i um I eve I s of stress“can have ani nocuI at i ng funct ion”,which can lead to uh i gher than average res iI i ence when we facenew difficulties.A nx i ety gets an unnecessar i I y bad comment,she sa

20、id,A nx i ety i s an a I arm systeminside the body,I i keI y handed down by evolut ion,which informs us of threats from bothouts i de,such as a dr i ver turn i ng as i de suddenly,and i ns i de,such as when we ve wastedtoo much time and i t*s time to get started on a task.Viewing anx i ety as someti

21、mes he I pfuI or even protect i ve al lows peopI e to make gooduse of it,suggests Damour.F or examp I e,she often tells the teenagers she works withi n her pract i ce to pay attent i on i f they start to fee I anx ious at a party because the i rnerves may be warn i ng them of a prob I em.8.W hen do

22、peopI e fee I stressed accord i ng to Damour?A.They have much work to do.B.They lose thei r favor ite thi ngs.C.They deaI with different situations.D.They re engaged i n doing unfamiI i ar th i ngs.9.W hat does the under I i ned word ui nocuI at i ng probably mean i n paragraph 2?A.Unexpected.B.Unbe

23、arable.C.P ositive.D.Determining.1 0.W hat s the purpose of paragraph 3?A.To explain the reason for be ing anxious.B.To demonstrate the benefits of anx iety.C.To state the r i sk of be i ng anx i ous.D.To present the solution to anxiety.11.What does the te x t mainly ta Ik about?A.Stress and anxiety

24、 a re n t always bad.B.Stress and anxiety are part of our Iives.C.W e should focus on pos it i ve th i ngs in Iife.D.W e should deaI with stress and anx iety carefuI Iy.DMany researchers use the term a r tific ia l i nteI I igence(Al)to descr i be the th i nk i ngand i nte I I i gent behavior by mac

25、h i nes.W h i Ie Al can be he I pfu I to human be i ngs,sc i ent i stswarn i t can a I so be a threat.Stuart Russe I I,who teaches computer science at the Un i ve rsity of Ca I iforn ia,BerkeIey,says humans should make Al products that we Iike.uln the future,*Russel I says,umany of todays jobs that

26、require a lo t of physicallabor wi I I be rep laced by mach i nes w ith a r tific ia l i nteI Ii gence.These i ncIudeagr icuIturaI jobs,and ones w ith repet i t i ve dut i es I i ke teI ephone ca I I centers.AImach i nes can a I so rep I ace jobs Ii ke ones i n the finan cial i ndustry-jobs that req

27、u i restudy i ng a lo t of data.The health i ndustry i s one area that a r tific ia l i nteI Iigence i s a I ready changi ng.Al can process huge amounts of data,so doctors can use the most up-to-date informationto d i agnose and tre a t pat i ents.IBMs Watson technology i s a I ready i n use at hosp

28、 ita Is i n North and South Amer i ca,Europe and As i a.Watson he Ips doctors keep up w ith i nformat i on.There i s a I so a dangerous side of a r tific ia l i nteI I igence.One example i s comb i n i ngdrone technology and Al to create autonomous weapons.Stuart RusseI I i s work i ng to create i n

29、ternat i onaI tre a t i es to ban such weapons.Hesays the r isk i s that peopIe wi I I use the technology to develop a kind of“poor mensI JJnucI ear weaponI B M s B anavar points out the vaI ue of artificial inteI I igence,including searchengines and the autopi lot function on planes.The debate abou

30、t whether artificial inteI I igence is good or bad for humans continues.Researchers agree there is no question that the technology is here,and that wi I I continueto change the I ife on our pI anet.1 2.W hat can be inferred from RusseI l s words in paragraph 3?A.P eopI e s I ives are becoming better

31、.B.M ach ines are cleverer and cleverer.C.M ore peopI e are i n danger of unemployment.D.P eopI e are bored with today*s physical jobs.1 3.A ccording to B anavar,which of the fol lowing statements i s the va I ue of A rtificialI ntel I igence?A.M ach i nes with A lcan take the pI ace of human be i n

32、gs.B.M ach ines with A lcan he I p doctors treat and d iagnose al I d i seases.C.M ach i nes with A lcan only fI y a pI ane by itself without the need for a pi lot.D.M ach ines with A lcan be used in many fields,search eng i nes i ncI uded.1 4.W hat do the researchers most probably agree with?A.A l

33、i s definitely changing human I ife.B.A l wi I I change our I ife for the better.C.M ore peopI e are needed in developing A l.D.A l i s a big threat to peopI e in the future.1 5.W hat i s the best title of the text?A.The W ide Usage of A lB.A l:a Double-edged S wordC.A B reakthrough in Developing A

34、lD.A l:a Threat for H umans第 二 节（共5小题：每小题2分，满 分1 0分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W ith smiling eyes,a quick wit and a good sense of humor,J ia L ing has long been awe I I-known femaI e comedian.6J ia,3 9,starred i n and d i rected the film,Hi,Mom,wh ich by F eb 2 3rd has earned morethan

35、4 bi I I ion yuan.J ia became the top box off ice grossing femaI e di rector in C hina andi s on the path to becoming an international name i n the fiI mmak i ng i ndustry.1 7O ne factor may be her pass i on for comedy.J i a graduated from B e i j i ng*s C entra I A cademyof Drama i n 2 0 0 3.I n th

36、e I ast 1 8 years she has performed crossta I k i n var i ous compet i t i onsand shows.S he has a I so pI ayed corned i c roles i n many comed i es on the b i g screen,1 8S howing her keen sense of comedy,J ia ensured that Hi,Mom hit home for those who neededa I augh.F or examp I e,when S hen Guang

37、 I i n goes on a date with L i H uany i ng,S hen suffersfrom a case of d i ar rhea（腹泻）,lead i ng to an awkward and humorous scene.1 9 A part from funny scenes,Hi,Mom focuses on the pure and s i ncere re I at i onsh i pbetween mother and daughter.I t was regarded as a heartwann i ng comedy by H o I I

38、 ywoodReporter.C hina s N ew Y ear box office tends to reward titles with broad fami I y fun-andsentimentaI ity（多愁善感）rarely hurts.2 0A.S o what i s the secret behi nd J ia*s success?B.A nother factor i s that the approach to the f i I m a I so makes J ia s works stand out.C.which ultimately led to t

39、he connection between the stage and film.D.mak i ng her an outstand i ng corned i an we I corned by many v i ewers.E.This fiI m truI y breaks the happy atmosphere with its sentimentaI ity.F.B ut recent I y,she has ga i ned another tide.G.Hi,Mom appears to have hit a I I the r i ght notes.第二部分：语言知识运用

40、（共两节，满分4 5分）第 一 节（共2 0小题：每小题1.5分,满 分3 0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy who set up his own char i ty as he batt led aga i nst a dead I y bra i n tumour（脑瘤）at seven is terminaI I y ill.M ason F ounta i n,1 1,was supported by a whole host of high-prof i I e TV,showbiz

41、C寅艺界）and sports stars when he 2 1 M ason s M agic i n 2 0 1 2 to he I p other chi I dren who a I sohad 2 2 diseases.B ut the inspi rationaI boy who have won the nation s hearts is tragical lylosing h i s heroic 2 3 for I i fe and i s suffer i ng 2 4 se i zures（发作）after the I ast rad i ca Itreatment

42、i n A mer ica has 25.M ason s parents,S he I ley,3 3,and K ev i n,4 1,broke the heartbreak i ng blow to h i s 5,0 0 0 2 6 on M ason s M agic popular F acebook page.They re going to use the last of thecash they 2 7 for the i r be I oved son to hold a huge party for M ason s 2 8 at L ondon*swor I d-f

43、amous H am leys Toy S hop on O ctober 2 because he wi I I be e I even i n O ctober th i s year.S he I I ey and K ev i n have 2 9 7 5 other ch i I dren who are a I so 3 0 bra i n tumours fromacross the UK to attend the party.3 1 ,footba I I-mad M ason,a huge I pswi ch Town fan,began to be 3 2 by freq

44、uentseizures.A nd the 3 3 had been unsuccessfuI in 3 4 or reducing the tumour.Throughouth i s i I I ness he s shown great 3 5 and se I f I essness as he was 3 6 to he I p other ch i I drenf i ght ser ious 3 7 prob I ems.M ason started M ason s M agic to convey good 3 8 to otherchi I dren I i ving wi

45、th brain tumours and thei r famiI ies.M ason s cause has recei ved over 2 0,0 0 0,provided sat i sfact i ons for wi shes suchas fami ly hoi idays,days out and iP ads,and 3 9 more than 1 5 0 under-pressure fami I ies.M ore than 2,0 0 0 people fol lowed the 4 0 on Twitter in the two days after its lau

46、nch.2 1.A.launchedB.preventedC.forbadeD.advanced2 2.A.i nfect i ousB.mi I dC.ser i ousD.unusuaI2 3.A.matchB.fightC.actD.attempt2 4.A.suddenB.commonC.violentD.frequent2 5.A.fai ledB.workedC.succeededD.comp I eted2 6.A.compet i torsB.enemiesC.opponentsD.fol lowers2 7.A.ra i sedB.donatedC.borrowedD.spo

47、nsored2 8.A.graduat i onB.b i rthdayC.freedomD.health2 9.A.refusedB.a I lowedC.encouragedDi nv ited3 0.A.recover i ngB.I earni ng aboutC.batt I i ngD.3 1.A.B.General lyC.L ucki lyD.E specially3 2.A.i nterruptedB.attractedC.struckD.hurt3 3.A.d i scuss i onB.operat i onC.d i agnos i sD.analysis3 4.A.f

48、indingB.produc i ngC.worsen i ngD.remov i ng3 5.A.taI entB.cur i os i tyC.courageD.generos i ty3 6.A.unwiI I i ngB.determinedC.supposedD.unconfident3 7.A.mentaIB.v i sua IC.intel I igentD.phys i caI3 8.A.commentsB.wi shesC.appreciationD.resolut i on3 9.A.supportedB.i gnoreC.de I i ghtD.impress4 0.B.

49、campa i gnB.pressureC.char i tyD.I e i sure第二节(共1 0小题：每小题1.5分，满 分1 5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内的正确形式。Rare Piece of Chinese Art Found at US Home SaleA smaI I bowl 4 1 (buy)for$3 5 at a home i n C onnect icut turned out to be a rarep i ece of anc i ent C h i nese art.The bow I i s worth between$3 0

50、 0,0 0 0 and$5 0 0,0 0 0.I t 4 2 (go)up for sa I e at an auct i on to be he I d by S otheby s(苏士比拍卖行).S otheby s says the object was found at a yard sa I e i n the N ew H aven area I ast year.A col lector of 4 3 (antique)saw the bowl at the sa I e,paid$3 5 for the bowl and laterema iI ed information