2021届新高考英语全真模拟卷二.pdf

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1、2021年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟考试（二）英语试卷（满分150分120分钟）注意事项：1.全卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，在规定的答题区域以外答题无效，在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷（选 择 题 共100分）第 一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第 一 节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a shop.B.In a hotel.C.In Mr.Lambs office.2.What will the man do tonight?A.Look after the womans children.B.Watch TV at his house.C.Meet his friends.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.An elephant.B.A zoo.C.A

3、photo.4.How did the man get to work today?A.By car.B.By bike.C.On foot.5.How does the man feel about the oral test?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Upset.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、

4、7 题。6.What happened to the man?A.He was late for an appointment due to an accident.B.He got in a car accident about a month ago.C.He was badly hurt in a car accident.7.What was a good thing for the man about his ex-girlfriend?A.He didnt write to her.B.He didnt send her a present.C.He didnt go to Par

5、is to visit her.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Why does the woman come up to the man?A.To buy a car.B.To book a car.C.To get the car.9.Who made the mistake?A.The man.B.The woman.C.The mans workmate.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.Why did Ms.Sate put off her trip?A.She was dissatisfied with her presentation material.B.She

6、 couldnt get a plane ticket to Chicago.C.She had to deal with another business.11.When will the speakers attend the meeting?A.At 12:00.B.At 11:30.C.At 11:00.12.What will the man most likely do before the meeting?A.Meet a customer.B.Speak to Ms.Sate.C.Go to the other side of town.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。1

7、3.What does the woman probably do?A.A receptionist.B.An accountant.C.A personnel clerk.14.What did the man major in?A.Finance.B.Accounting.C.Business Administration.15.How will the man send his references to the woman?A.By e-mail.B.By fax.C.By mail.16.When will the man come for an interview?A.On Oct

8、ober 29th.B.On October 26th.C.On October 24th.听 第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What do we know about Langston Hughes?A.He published a poetry in the eighth grade.B.He enjoyed traveling in his teenage years.C.He was brought up by his grandmother.18.What happened to Langston Hughes in 1926?A.He wrote The Negro Sp

9、eaks of Rivers.B.He was elected as the class poet.C.His first poetry came out.19.Where did Langston Hughes settle down after many travels?A.In the US.B.In Haiti.C.In Japan.20.When did Langston Hughes publish Black Nativity?A.In 1967.B.In 1961.C.In 1951.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分4 0分）第 一 节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读

10、下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHousekeeping Services-A responsible,professional,experienced housekeeper is needed to take careof all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin.This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week forabout 8 hours per day.Please send an email for additional inform

11、ation and be ready to provide resume andwork history.Drivers license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required.Pay will be$20-$25per hour.To contact them,email recruitingang win gma i I.com.Caregiver PositionLooking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who lives inCalistoga

12、.She speaks both English and Spanish,but Spanish is her preference.She sleeps quite a bit duringthe day so there is time to do housework.She cannot be left alone because she has a fall risk.She walkswith a walker on her own.Please call 9257858500 if interested.Worship Music LeaderFirst Presbyterian

13、Church（FPC）in Napa is looking for someone who willselect songs and use media for church services on Sundays.Applicants must be able to commit 8-1 0 hoursper week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9 I 00 am to 12*00Church（pay is about S18 an hour.Detailed job infor

14、mation will be posted on the Payroll Offices window.If interested,send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at davidfpcnapa.org.Catering Company-Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St.Helena searching forenthusiastic people to join their talented team of chefs and service pro

15、fessionals.Hours are flexible and youcan work around students schedules.Part-time positions are available for ambitious chefs,bakers,servicehelpers,and captains.Please send a brief cover letter and resume to M orcall 707963 9278 for more information.21.To work as a housekeeper,one needs to.A.be able

16、 to driveB.be a local in AngwinC.work about 8 hours per weekD.be able to speak two languages22.Why does the 91-year-old woman need to be accompanied?A.She cannot walk by herself.B.She has a poor memory.C.She has difficulty in sleeping.D.She is likely to fall down.23.Which is the contact number or em

17、ail address for those who want to become great bakers?A.925-785-8500.B.7079639278.C.davidfpcnapa.org.D.recru计 访 其angcom.B（2020.四省名校第一次大联考）Darrell Blatchley,a marine biologist and environmentalist based in the Philippine city of Davao,received a call from the Philippine,Bureau of Fisheries and Aquati

18、c Resources（渔业与水产资源局）earlyFriday morning reporting a death of a young whale.When the necropsy（尸检）was performed,Blatchley told NPR,he was not prepared for the amount ofplastic they found in the whales stomach.It was full of plastic nothing but nonstop plastic,“he said.Itwas filled to the point that i

19、ts stomach was as hard as a baseball.That means that this animal has beensuffering not for days or weeks but for months or even a year or more,“Blatchley added.Blatchley is the founder and owner of the DBone Collector Museum,a natural history museum inDavao.In the coming days,the museum will display

20、 all the items found in the whales system.Blatchleyand his team work with the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources and other organizations to assist inrescue and recovery of marine animals.“Within the last 10 years,we have recovered 61 whales and dolphins just within the Davao Gulf,“hesaid.Of t

21、hem,57 have died due to man whether they took plastic or fishing nets or other waste,or gottencaught in pollutionand four were pregnant.Blatchley said he hoped that the latest incident would launch the issue of plastic pollution in thePhilippines and across the globe.4tIf we keep going this way,it w

22、ill be more uncommon to see an animaldie of natural causes than it is to see an animal die of plastic,“he said.24.What can be inferred from the second paragraph?A.The whale was starved to death.B.Blatchley was shocked at what he found.C.The dead whale must have swallowed a baseball.D.Blatchley didnt

23、 make preparations for the necropsy.25.What will be shown in the DBone Collector Museum?A.Waste collected from the ocean.B.The whole system of the whale.C.Things found in the whales body.D.Many different tools of whaling.26.What does Blatchley think of plastic pollution in the Philippines?A.Uncommon

24、.B.Worrying.C.Inspiring.D.Mild.27.What is the best title for the text?A.A Whale Found Dead of PlasticB.Stand Up for Protecting WhalesC.Plastic Threatening Our ExistenceD.Natural Death or Merciless MurderCAttitudes toward new technologies often fall along generational lines.That is,generally,youngerp

25、eople tend to outnumber older people in face of a technological shift.It is not always the case,though.When you look at attitudes toward driverless cars,there doest seemto be a clear generational divide.The public overall disagree on whether theyd like to use a driverless car.In a study last year,of

26、 all people surveyed,48 percent said they wanted to ride in one,while 50 percent didnot.The fact that attitudes toward self-driving cars appear to be so steady across generations suggests howtransformative the shift to driverless cars could be.Not everyone wants a driverless car now-and no onecan ge

27、t one yet-but among those who are open to them,every age group is similarly engaged.When it comes to driverless cars,differences in attitude are obvious based on factors not related to age.College graduates,for example,are particularly interested in driverless cars compared with those who haveless e

28、ducation：59 percent of college graduates said they would like to use a driverless car compared with38 percent of those with a high-school diploma or less.Where a person lives matters,too.More people who lived in cities and suburbs said they wanted to trydriverless cars than those who lived in rural

29、areas.While theres reason to believe that interest in self-driving cars is going up,a persons age will havelittle to do with how self-driving cars can become mainstream.Once driverless cars are actually availablefor sale,the early adopters will be the people who can afford to buy them.28.What usuall

30、y happens when a new technology appears?A.It benefits society greatly.B.The old are not happy with it.C.People of different ages react differently.D.It will separate the old from the young.29.What does the author say about the driverless car?A.It makes peoples life more convenient.B.It can lead to f

31、ewer road accidents.C.It may start a revolution in the car industry.D.It does not seem to create a generational divide.30.What is likely to affect a persons attitude toward the driverless car?A.The field of his special interest.B The location of his living place.C.The amount of his driving training.

32、D.The length of his driving experience.31.Who are the most potential customers of the driverless car?A.The seniors.B.The wealthy.C.The educated.D.The car lovers.DOne argument for why robots will never fully measure up to people is because they lack human-likesocial skills.But researchers are experim

33、enting with new methods to give robots social skills to betterinteract with humans.Two new studies provide evidence of progress in this kind of research.One experiment was carried out by researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,MIT.The team developed a machine learning system for s

34、elf-driving vehicles that is designed to learn the socialcharacteristics of other drivers.The researchers studied driving situations to leam how other drivers on theroad were likely to behave.Since not all human drivers act the same way,the data was meant to teach thedriverless car to avoid dangerou

35、s situations.The researchers say the technology uses tools borrowed from the field of social psychology.In thisexperiment,scientists created a system that attempted to decide whether a persons driving style is moreselfish or selfless.In road tests,self-driving vehicles equipped with the system impro

36、ved their ability topredict what other drivers would do by up to 25 percent.In one test,the self-driving car was observed making a left-hand turn.The study found the systemcould cause the vehicle to wait before making the turn if it predicted the oncoming drivers acted selfishlyand might be unsafe.B

37、ut when oncoming vehicles were judged to be selfless,the self-driving car couldmake the turn without delay because it saw less risk of unsafe behavior.The researchers say they believe the technology could also be used in vehicles with human drivers.Itcould act as a warning system against other drive

38、rs judged to be behaving aggressively.The researchsuggests that humanoid robots have the ability to affect people socially just as humans do.Fang said thisability could become more important in the future when machines and humans are expected to interactregularly.32.What was the machine learning sys

39、tem designed to do?A.Increase driving pleasure.B.Test with social psychology.C.Judge the drivers driving style.D.Remind drivers to drive selflessly.33.What kind of an oncoming driver can make a driverless vehicle turn left?A.Selfish.B.Honest.C.Clever.D.Selfless.34.What else can this technology be us

40、ed for?A.Providing GPS services.B.Helping drivers drive more safely.C.Reminding drivers to concentrate.D.Drawing attention of oncoming drivers.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Research Aims to Give Robots Human-Like Social SkillsB.Moving Vehicles Will Be Watched Over By RobotsC.Driving

41、 Cars Will Become Much Safer on the RoadD.Self-driving Vehicles Will Take the Place of Manned Vehicles第 二 节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing the Right Path to Be a“Better PersonLife is a constant exercise in self-improvement.In the rush to achieve,the idea of b

42、eing“better”canbecome lost sometimes.You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in aneasier way.36Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests.So its often necessary to be patient and try manythings before you find one that suits you.37 For examp

43、le,people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club,butsomeone who enjoys other quiet activities might be.Determining who you enjoy being around may helpyou know what youll enjoy.38No matter how much money you make,you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doingsomethi

44、ng you hate.Ifs important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If youre particularly unhappy at your job,consider why.39 If you feel your job isnt meaningful,or isnt in line with your values,consider finding another job.Experience something new.Research has shown that when we

45、re in our comfort zone,we arent as productive as we are when westep just beyond it.40 Because of that,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences andinteractions with others,even when those are little scary.Doing so can help you achieve more.A.Do what you love.B.Here are some tips for you.C.

46、Register in a class youre interested in.D.Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.E.Its possible that some changes may change your feeling.F Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.G.Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.第三部分 语言知识运用（

47、共两节，满分45分）第一节 供 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was many years ago.I was a college 41 with a degree but no job.My substitute teaching workhad dried up and I was getting 42.1 had a family to feed and little money left.43 my oldest brotherhad been able to get me a

48、44 at the local lumber mill where he worked.While I was 45 my first daythere was quite a blow to my ego（自尊）.The job 46 barely above minimum wage.The work was hardand back breaking.It was full of 47，lifting,and carrying heavy wood for eight hours a day.Splinters（木屑）were soon my best pals and every da

49、y I went home 48 and exhausted.When winter arrived my gloves tore and my fingers split and 49 in the cold air.I found myselfusing more band aids（仓U可贝 占）and duct tape than I ever 50 I would just to keep my hands working.Theturn over rate at the mill became so 51 that at the end of two years only four

50、 other peoplehad 52 there longer than I had.Every morning I would 53 myself out of bed and go to work knowingit was going to be another 54 day.I tried my best to keep my 55 up but many times during thoseyears I found myself saying,“Why me,God?Why am I having to 56 this?Why has my life not turnedout