2017年安徽芜湖中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20172017 年安徽芜湖中考英语真题及答案年安徽芜湖中考英语真题及答案第一部分听力（共五大题，满分 30 分）I.I.关键词语选择（关键词语选择（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.milkB.drinkC.chalk2.A.riskB.mixC.fix3.A.roadB.boatC.coat4.A.loudB.proudC.round5.A.copy downB.turn downC.bring downII.II.短对话理解短对话理解（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，

2、满分 10 分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A.B.C.7.What animal does the woman like?8.What are the speakers talk about?9.What is the womans favorite fruit?10.What will the speakers grandparents do this Sunday?11.What could the woman like

3、to drink?A.Coffee.B.Juice.C.Water.12.Why does the man feel nervous?A.Because he isnt good at dancing.B.Because he doesnt know most of the guests.C.Because the woman wont introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A.By car.B.By bus.C.On foot.14.What does the woman wa

4、nt to do?A.Stay with Alan.B.Send Alan to school.C.Find Alan a teacher.15.Where did the woman study English?A.In London.B.In Beijing.C.In New York.III.III.长对话理解长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 17 小题。16.What is wrong with the woman?A

5、.She has a headache.B.She has a fever.C.She has a cough.17.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Doctor and patient.C.Father and daughter.听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18.Who will spend the weekend with the man?A.His parents.B.His friends.C.His teachers.19.Where will the man go cam

6、ping?A.By a lakeB.On a hillC.Near a river.20.What does the woman ask the man to be careful of?A.Weather.B.Traffic.C.Fire.IV.IV.短文理解短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.How old are the speakers parents?A.Under 60.B.About 65.C.Over 70.22.What happen

7、ed at the speakers home village?A.A big rainstorm.B.An earthquake.C.A car accident.23.How long will the speaker stay at home?A.For three days.B.For five days.C.For a week.24.What can the speaker do to help?A.Do some repair work.B.Call the police.C.Buy a new house.25.What is the listening text?A.A pu

8、blic speech.B.A phone message.C.A news report.V.V.信息转换信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。A School DayWhoThe students of Class Eight,Grade26WhenLast27WhatSome students acted as28to help the visitors.The speaker told the visitors about the29of theschool.Other student

9、s put on a30for the visitors.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 45 分）VI.VI.单项填空单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.-Im afraid I cant do well in the game.-_.Its just for fun.A.Sounds goodB.What a pityC.Thank youD.Take it easy32.-Is this iPad yours?-Yes.My parents bought _ for my la

10、nguage learning.A.oneB.itC.otherD.another33.The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for more nations to communicate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price34.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _ a lot over the years.A.changedB.changesC.will changeD.has changed35.-What do you think of the mo

11、vie?-Great!I have never seen a _ one.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse36.Hold your dream,_ you might regret some day.A.andB.orC.butD.so37.It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy38.To my pleasure,my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do.

12、A.aboveB.behindC.fromD.through39.-Mum,Ive signed for the box.Whats in it?-Im not sure.It _ be a present from your uncle.A.needB.mustC.mayD.will40.My deskmate is really _.She likes to attend different activities afterschool.A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.honest41.-Do you know _ Ann goes to work every day?-Us

13、ually by underground.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether42.Mr.Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.A.was invitedB.invitedC.is invitedD.invites43.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_ Mount Huang in autumn.A.simplyB.finallyC.luckilyD.especially44.Our geography teacher tol

14、d us to _ more information about our city and shareit next week.A.find outB.keep awayC.turn offD.use up45.-May I do some sports after finishing my homework?-_.It is good for your health.A.I hope notB.Sorry,you cantC.Of courseD.Yes,Idlove toVII.VII.完形填空完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、

15、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A AHenry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it_(46)to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she _(47)Henry,the eldest son,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so _(48)that his

16、mother could not afford one.One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the _(49)windwas blowing.“Ah,”he said,“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.”Withthese words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his _(50)to moveaway the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he fi

17、nished the work,hereceived his _(51).Then he went to another place for the _(52)purpose,and then to anther,_(53)he had earned(挣得)enough to buy a grammar book.From that time,Henry was _(54)the first in all his classes.He knew nosuch word as“_(55)”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the wil

18、l,he always found the way.46.A.easyB.funC.difficultD.possible47.A.returnedB.sentC.followedD.lent48.A.largeB.smallC.richD.poor49.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot50.A.serviceB.choiceC.moneyD.interest51.A.bookB.payC.letterD.study52.A.lastB.strangeC.sameD.boring53.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.until54.A.alwaysB.neverC.a

19、lreadyD.seldom55.A.helpB.fallC.tryD.giveB BBike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the_(56)development of the big cities.A _(57)by a company found that shared bikes started the nations _(58)for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are _(59)bikes instead ofcars

20、 to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the _(60)of shared bikes,peoplehave made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among _(61)people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.At weekends,the number of the riders

21、 in Shenzhen reaches the _(62)of allcities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to wordis _(63)in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help _(64)the cities environment.Itnot only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of_(65)in cities.Ta

22、ke Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Birds Nest stadiums(体育场)will be saved.56.A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden57.A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion58.A.searchB.worryC.preparationD.love59.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking60.A.endB.startC.controlD.fall61.A.st

23、rongB.weakC.oldD.young62.A.topB.sideC.cornerD.line63.A.coming overB.putting offC.going upD.giving away64.A.discoverB.separateC.experienceD.improve65.A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分）VIII.VIII.补全对话补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Li Lei:hey,Bruce.Im goi

24、ng home thisweekend.Bruce:66Li Lei:To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival.Bruce:67Li Lei:It is an important time for family.Bruce:68Li Lei:Well have dinner together,watch themoon and eat mooncakes.Bruce:Mooncakes?Are they delicious?Li Lei:Yes.69We can celebrate it together.Bruce:70Thank you!Li Lei:You

25、 are welcome.IX.IX.阅读理解阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A AOnce upon a time there was no teaat all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒).No coffee ormilk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England,an

26、old couple gotsome as a special treat.But they did not know how I t shouldbe used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread themon a piece of bacon(熏肉)which they were going to have fordinner.They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away!However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in Engl

27、and today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,Japan and some othercountries.Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land.Whenthe tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers ina year.They pull off on the leaves and dry them.In their

28、spare time,they pickout the best leaves and get them ready for market.In china,whenever a visitor comesinto a house,he is served with a cup of tea.71.What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A.Beer.B.Tea.C.Coffee.D.Milk72.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A.They sold them.B.Th

29、ey ate them.C.They burnt them.D.They threw them away.73.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _.A.serve visitors at homeB.sell tea in the marketC.pick and dry tea leavesD.look for a piece of land74.In which part of a magazine can read the text?A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Environment.D.Technology.

30、B BStill remember the following poems?Memories return every time I read or hearthem.Hush now,my little one.Hush now,my sunshine.Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.Go to sleep,my little one.Go to sleep,my love.My mama feeds me,And washes my fur.The first thing I see everymorning is her.The last thing I kiss ever

31、ynight is her face.I can set the table.I can sweep the floor.I can wash my clothesAndcounttoforty-four.I can wash dishes.A.Well done!B.For what?C.Thats great.D.What kind of festival is it?E.I have never tasted them.F.How will you celebrate it?G.Would you like to go with me?Go to sleep,piece of myhea

32、rt.Sleep,my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep,my little one,Who is already asleep.My mama is the very best one,And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word,My mama is warm.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I cando.Now ask you.Notes:1.hushv.安静2.furn.皮毛3.sweepv.打扫75.The fir

33、st poem is sung to _.A.babiesB.mothersC.relativesD.friends76.In the second poem,the last thing“I”will kiss at night is _.A.the furB.mums faceC.a birdD.mums bed77.What do you think of“I”in the third poem?A.Helpful.B.Lucky.C.Crazy.D.Shy.78.What are the three poems mainly about?A.Food and health.B.Hobb

34、ies and sports.C.Family and love.D.Animals and humans.C CDear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your articleSmartphones Make Life Easierin lastSundays newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points ofsmartphones,but you didnt talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope youl

35、llet me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪).The first point Id like to addressaddress is loudness.When you talk on yoursmartphone in public,please dont shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphonesare very sensitive(灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another poin

36、t is about personal space.I dont think it is polite to make callsin small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them tolisten to your personal business.Whats worse,it stops many face-to-faceconversations from ever beginning.Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dange

37、rous.For example,making callswhile driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when stayingwith your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala79.Amber Jala wrote the letter to _.A.find a good jobB.provide adviceC.make her life easierD.buy a smartp

38、hone80.What does the underlined word“address”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.致函B.称呼C.陈述D.选址81.According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable?A.Discussing face-to-face.B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.C.Minding your own business.D.Calling in small spaces full ofpeople.82.What can we l

39、earn from the last paragraph?A.It is dangerous to drive on the road.B.It is easy to start a company with others.C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D.It is important to use our smartphones properly.D DKaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty(贫困)started when she was visiting herfather,who wo

40、rked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home orfood before,”said Kaitlin,who is now sixteen.“I knew there was something I hadto do about that.”At age eight,she started raising money to build a playground.It took me twoyears,Kaitlin said.We started smal

41、l.We wanted to do something to make adifference.”In 2014,When Kaitlin was thirteen,she visited Central America,and saw peoplegoing hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard.That year,we set Kidson a Mission,which has helped hundreds of people there.“The rooms were smaller than my bedroo

42、m,but there would be eight people livingin each one,Kaitlin said.“We also got to see the dirty rivers that those peoplewere drinking out of.”Providing clean drinking water,food and clothes for people living in povertyis now an important task for Kids on a Mission.“This young lady is changing thehear

43、ts of people,and also changing the world,said the headmaster of Kaitlinsschool.83.The job of Kaitlins father was to_A.sell foodsB.build playgroundsC.visit schoolsD.help homeless people84.When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission?A.In 2009.B.In 2011.C.In 2014.D.In 2017.85.What was peoples life like in C

44、entral America according to Kaitlin?A.They lived in strong houses.B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Their bedrooms were very big.D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.86.What can we infer from the headmasters words?A.Kaitlin is always ready to give and help.B.Kaitlin has many chances to travel around.C.Kaitlin

45、 often changes schools for her study.D.Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.87.What might be the best title for the text?A.School life in AmericaB.Gift from a headmasterC.Fathers duty in the familyD.Girls dream to end poverty阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。E EThere was once an old and deep we

46、ll.People got water bydropping a bucket(木桶)tied to a rope.The rope passed overa wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope wasanother bucket.A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the otherdown to the water.They always passed each other on the way upand down,but never had tim

47、e to speak.At last,the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be putin its place.While this was being done,the two buckets were left standing togethernear the well.“What a boring life we have!”said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tiredof it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down em

48、pty.”But the other bucket laughed and said,“What a funny way you have of lookingat things!Dont you see that whenever we are sent down empty,we always come upfull?Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of themsay,“Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop an

49、d go to work again.”“Yes,”the other will reply,“but as soon as work is over,we always get to goout and have fun again.”There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,look at thebright side.88.What were the buckets tied to?（不超过 10 个词）_89.Where did the two buckets talk with each other

50、?（不超过 10 个词）_90.What does the story tell us?（不超过 15 个词）第四部分 写（共两大题，满分 30 分）X.X.单词拼写（单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。91.For a w(明智的)man,a mistake is a lesson.92.My fathers T-shirt has completely lost its s(形状).93.Look!The boys are k(踢)the ball around in the yard.94.An old m