2017年福建省中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20172017 年福建省中考英语年福建省中考英语真题及答案真题及答案I.I.听力（共三节，听力（共三节，2020 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每每个句子读两遍）个句子读两遍）第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）段对话读两遍）听第听第 1 1 段对话，回答第段

2、对话，回答第 6 6 小题。小题。6.What does Helen think of Shanghai?A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.听第听第 2 2 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 7 7 小题小题。7.When did Jane take part in the activity?A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Last Sunday.听第听第 3 3 段对话段对话,回答第回答第 8 8 小题。小题。8.Whose watch is it?A.Davids.B.Lilys.C.Sallys.听第听第 4 4 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第

3、 9 9 小题。小题。9.What kind of fruit does Maria like best?A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.听第听第 5 5 段对话，回答第段对话，回答第 10111011 小题。小题。10.What does the woman want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A blouse.C.A T-shirt.11.What size does the woman wear?A.Size S.B.Size M.C.Size L.听第听第 6 6 段对话段对话,回答第回答第 12131213 小题。小题。12.Where are

4、the two speakers?A.In a gym.B.In a hospital.C.In a musuem.13.What was wrong with Lucy yesterday?A.She had a cold.B.She had a cough.C.She had a toothache.听第听第 7 7 段对话段对话,回答第回答第 14151415 小题小题。14.What will Nancy do?A.Wash the dishes.B.Tidy the living room.C.Clean the windows.15.Whats the relationship b

5、etween the two speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Father and daughter.C.Mother and son.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）WaysWays toto ProtectProtect YourYour BodyBodyProtect yourteethBrush your teeth16a day.Avoid too much17and soft drinks.Protect your earsDont

6、listen to18music.Protect your eyesTake a rest every19minutes when using the computer.Make sure you always20in good light.选择填空（共选择填空（共 1515 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Jack is such_friendly boy.He gets along well with his cl

7、assmates.A.aB.anC.the22.China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_May,2017.A.onB.inC.by23.Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit(金砖峰会）this September.Great!I am so proud of_.A.sheB.herC.hers24.Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.She_works hard at it,you know.A.neverB

8、.seldomC.always25.The scientist has failed in the test many times,_he never gives up.A.butB.soC.or26.Do you know the Color Run,a five-kilometer race?Yes.So far it_into quite a few cities in our country.A.comesB.cameC.has come27.TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It_thousands of young people.A.is popular withB

9、.is satisfied withC.is strict with28.Mum,may I go swimming now?Yes,dear,but remember that you_go with your dad.A.mayB.canC.must29.Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true.Its an important part of Chinese_.A.cultureB.inventionC.custom30._ has Hong Kong bee

10、n back to our motherland?For 20 years.How time flies!A.How soonB.How longC.How often31.Eleven Chinese films _ during the 7th Chinese Film Festival in Francelast month.A.showedB.are shownC.were shown32.The students were singing happily_ I passed the school hall.A.whenB.unlessC.though33.Dont_the waste

11、 paper.We can collect and recycle it.You re right.Everyone should be a greener person.A.blow awayB.put awayC.throw away34.Do you like the weekly talk show,The Reader，on CCTV?Sure.It s a great TV programme_brings the habit of reading backinto the publicA.whoB.thatC.what35.Michael,could you tell me_?I

12、 d like to join the dancing club.A.why you like the dancing clubB.which club you are going to joinC.whether there are any clubs in your schoolIII.III.完形填空（共完形填空（共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分）从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Jadav Payeng is a forestry

13、 worker from Jorhat,India.Over the past 38 years,he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲）of the Brahmaputra River and has36itinto a forest.One day in 1979，16-year-old Payeng was walking37the bank of the BrahmaputraRiver.He saw many snakes on the sandbars.These snakes died in a few days time38the heat a

14、nd the absence of trees.Payeng felt very39when he saw this.Hedecided to plant some trees.Single-handedly,he started planting bamboo trees,asonly bamboo trees could survive(存活）in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult40for one man.With his hard work and greateffort,day by day the41bamboo tre

15、es grew into a forest.His tree planting haschanged the soil(土壤).Now the sandbar is a thick forest and42to thousands ofplants and animals.A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest everyyear and43there for a few months.Payeng is now in44fifties.He has planted close to 1,400 acres(英亩)of fo

16、restsand is45as the Forest Man of India.In 2015，he was honored with Padma Shri,one of the top awards in India.36.A.dividedB.putC.turned37.A.alongB.throughC.across38.A.according toB.because ofC.as for39.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired40.A.taskB.journeyC.condition41.A.wildB.tallC.young42.A.wayB.guideC.home43.A.s

17、tayB.lieC.sit44.A.herB.hisC.its45.A.invitedB.servedC.knownIV.IV.阅读理解（共两节，阅读理解（共两节，2525 小题小题;满分满分 4545 分）分）第一节阅读下面第一节阅读下面 A A、B B、C C、D D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选四个选项中，选出最佳答案。项中，选出最佳答案。(共共 2020 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 4040 分）分）A46.The text is mainly about how to_.A.be

18、 a careful driverB.buy MTR ticketsC.be a good passengerD.keep safe at home47.People who will get on the train should_.A.wait in lineB.open the doorC.ask for helpD.leave the seats48.When you hear a“beep”sound,_.A.close the doorB.rush onto the trainC.get off the train at onceD.stop and wait for the ne

19、xt train49.Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?50.The text is probably a_.A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poemB BI was traveling alone through the UK.To reach places that were off the publictransportation map，I bought an old car,which cost most of my money.I couldnt aff

20、ord to stay in the hotel,so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a singlehouse.The water in my thermos(保温瓶）had gone cold,so I knocked on the door ofthe house.A woman opened it.I asked her for some hot water.But she wo

21、uldnt letme get away with just that!I was invited indoors.She asked me to sit at the tableand have breakfast with her family.They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved.And I decided to pass the kindness on.The other day I meta young man who had been driving around to look for a parking

22、 lot.He lookedincreasingly upset.I was glad that I was able to point one out to him.His thankfulsmile was the hugest reward(奖赏）for me.51.The writer bought the car in order to_.A.serve the publicB.travel more easilyC.take the trip aloneD.save more money52.Why did the writer camp in his car?A.He was s

23、hort of money.B.It was his habit.C.He could have a better rest.D.It would be warmer.53.The writer asked the woman for_.A.a mapB.a thermosC.some hot waterD.a light breakfast54.How did the young man feel at last?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful55.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Traveling al

24、one is interesting.B.Sharing food is a pleasure.C.Kindness is the sunshine in life.D.Smile is important to everybody.C CNo one knows when the first kite was made.The first record of a kite was morethan 2,000 years ago in China.Han Xin,the leader of an army,wanted to bring downa king.He decided to di

25、g a tunnel(隊道）into the kings palace.He flew a kiteover the wall of the palace to make sure the length(长度）of its string(线).Inthis way,he could determinedetermine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunneltook the kite string with them.When they reached the end of the string,they knewto dig u

26、p.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years.In the 1700s,kites wereflown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest.They were also flown to send goodwishes to couples who had their first son.Today in Japan,kites are often flownas part of a celebration,such as the beginning of a new year.

27、And kite festivalsare held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world.In 1752，BenjaminFranklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lighteningwas a form of electricity.In the 1890s，Lawrence Hargrave invented the bo

28、x kiteto test ideas about flight.From 1898 until 1933，the United States Weather Bureau(气象局）used box kites to collect weather data.The Wright brothers alsoexperimented(试验）with kites.What they learnt helped them make the first airplaneflight in 1903.56.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A.To pull do

29、wn the palace.B.To fight against the king.C.To search for the kings treasure.D.To find out the length of the kitestring.57.What does the underlined word“determinedetermine”in Paragraph 1 probably mean inChinese?A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察58.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.A.to give thanks for

30、a good harvest in summerB.to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC.to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD.to hold kite festivals all over the country59.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.60.What would be the best titl

31、e for the text?A.The History of KitesB.The Experiments of KitesC.The Invention of a KiteD.The First Record of a KiteD DOn May 5，2017,Chinas home-made passenger aircraft(飞机）G919 completed its90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC,a Chine

32、se aircraft company.It is designed to competewith Boeing 737 and Airbus A320.The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengersand is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers.It，s reportedthat a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or anAirbus A320.Up to

33、 now,more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines.COMAG aims to takeone fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinesemarket by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings.The letter C stands

34、 for both“COMAC“China”.The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese,which means“forever”.And the number 19 refers to its capacity(容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as“the flower of modern industry”.It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as wel

35、l asthe comprehensive(综合的）power.In order to realize the century dream of flyingin the sky and the strategy(战略）of the nation,COMAC bears the nations dreamand peoples trust.China considers it as a national pride.61.G919 is produced by_.A.BoeingB.a Thai aircraft companyG.AirbusD.a Chinese aircraft comp

36、any62.Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?A.It can carry 190 passengers at most.B.It can only fly a distance of4,075 km.G.It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D.It costs more than half of anAirbus A320.63.Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft mar

37、ket by 2035?64.The letter C in C919 stands for_.A.“company”B.both“COMAC”and“China”C.“customer”D.both“cost”and“capacity”65.The news report is written mainly to _.A.introduce the design of C919B.describe the first flight of C919C.explain“the flower of modern industry”D.show Chinas achievements in airc

38、raft industry第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共意思完整。（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 5 5 分）分）E ETeenageTeenage lifelife betterbetter nownow，oror inin thethe past?past?Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)？You are complaining(抱怨)to yo

39、ur parents about something.Maybe your computerisnt powerful enough to play the latest games.66Then you hear.When I was your age,there werent any computers or video games.And I didnt get a bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand.67”So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now?It

40、 is certainlytrue that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.68So parents have gotmore money to spend on each child.And many things are cheaper than they were whenour parents were children.69Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers andamazing smartphones.And now these

41、things are necessary we cant imagine livingwithout them!However,technology often means we spend more time at home.And often it，s justus,with our computer or television.Teenagers dont do enough exercise.70And,although young people still get on well with their friends，some people thinkteenagers today

42、dont have so many social activities as they did in the past.What do you think?How is teenage life better these days?A.And it was too big for me.B.A typical family is smaller now.G.Or your friends bikes are better than your!D.So they arent as healthy as they were in the past.E.Technology is probably

43、the greatest change in our life.V.V.情景交际（共情景交际（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.别人祝你新年快乐，你可以这样应答：_72.你想和同学一起回家，可以这样对他说:_together.73.你想借用同桌的尺子，可以这样问：Excuse me,_74.你想知道这只杯子的价格，可以这问：_75.朋友告诉你他的钱包丢了,你可以这样对他说：_VI.VI.看图写话（共看图写话（共 5 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）

44、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。VIIVII 短文填空（共短文填空（共 1010 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义求所填的词意义 准确、形式正确，使短文意思完准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。整、行文连贯。The Chongyang Festival is a Chinesetradi

45、tional festival.It is celebrated on theninth day of the ninth lunar month.Its also81(call)the Double Ninth Festival.The festival started as82/:li/as the Warring States Period(475221BC).It has a history of more than 1,700 years.Among the numbers from zero to nine,nine is the83(high)odd number(奇数).Peo

46、ple believe that two“nines”meetingtogether stand for a long life.So it is a special holiday84Chinese people toshow love and respect for their elders.They hold many85(kind)of activitiesin honor of old people,wishing them good86/hel/and a long life.The festival comes during the golden time of87/f:l/.O

47、n the day,peopletraditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花）wine,eat Double-Ninth Cakes88climbmountains.They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood.People in ancient timesbelieved that89plant could drive away evil(邪恶的）spirits and prevent themfrom90(catch)an illness in winter.VIII.VIII.书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 1515

48、 分）分）91.91.你的美国朋友你的美国朋友 JohnJohn 计划暑假来中国旅游计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示请你根据以下图示，用英语在用英语在 QQQQ 中给他留言中给他留言，介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数介绍并推荐你的家乡福建，词数 8080 左右。左右。要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数;2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi，John,Im glad to hear that youre planning to travel around China duringthe summer va

49、cation.Id like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit.Fujian lies_Im looking forward to meeting you!参考答案参考答案I.听力（共三节,每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分）第一节 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A第二节 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B第三节 16.twice 17.candy 18.loud 19.twenty/20 20.read.选择填空（每小题 l 分，共 15 分）21.A 22.B 23.B

50、 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B31.C 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.BIII.完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.CIV.阅读理解（共二节，共 45 分第一节（每小题 2 分，共如分）46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.B 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.C56.B 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.A 61.D 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.D第二节（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）66.C 67.A 68.B 6