2016年贵州省黔南州中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、120162016 年年贵州省贵州省黔南州中考英语真题黔南州中考英语真题及答案及答案注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答题时，卷必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案即可；卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上，在试卷上作答无效。3.本试卷共 8 页，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。4.考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题共 105 分）、单项填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 25 分）A）从下面各题所给的

2、 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mary,Whos _ woman over there?-Shes my aunt,_ English teacher.A.the;theB.a;theC.a;anD.the;an2.Are Kate and Joan _ good friends?-Yes,they are.Please look after _.A.your;theirB.your;themC.yours;theirsD.you;them3.Ive been so bored for a long time.I hope to have _ to do.A.

3、exciting anythingB.nothing excitingC.something interestingD.goodsomething4.The Olympic Games of 2016 will _ in Brazil.A.take afterB.take offC.take placeD.take away5.Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world?-Yes,I do.Its much _ than the US.A.the oldest;olderB.oldest;olderC.the oldest

4、;oldD.theolder;older6.Would you please provide us _ some information about the accident?-Sure.It happened _ the morning of June 5th.A.to;onB.for;inC.with;inD.with;on7.-_ a good time we had at the party last night!-Yes.It was _ exciting that I would never forget it.A.What;such anB.How;such anC.How;so

5、D.What;so28._ Tony _ Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy.A.Not only;but alsoB.Either;orC.Neither;norD.Both;and9.If it _ tomorrow,we wont climb the Doupeng Hill.A.will rainB.rainsC.is rainingD.rain10.All passengers _ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.

6、could11.Rick _ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to China.A.has learnedB.will learnC.learnsD.learned12.How is your grandma?-Shes fine.She used to _ TV at home after supper.But now she is usedto _ out for a walk.A.watch;goB.watching;goC.watching;goingD.watch;going13.There are a lot of _ of bi

7、ke riding.-I agree.Its good for environment and it saves money.A.productsB.advantagesC.instrumentsD.instructions14.Where is the camera _ my father bought in Japan?-Oh,let me see.I put it in your suitcase.A.whenB.whoseC.thatD.what15.What do you think of your junior middle school life?-I think it is c

8、olourful._ I am always busy.A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.until16.The city is a greener city now because many trees _ every year.A.were plantedB.are plantedC.will be plantedD.wasplanted17.The winter holiday is coming,so the twins as well as Alex _ to Sanya forvacation.A.goB.goesC.are goingD.is going18.Could

9、you tell me _?I must find him.-Sorry.I have no idea.But he was here just now?A.where has Harry goneB.where Harry wasC.where can I find HarryD.where Harry is319.Im new here.-Dont worry.Ill do what I can _ you.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped20.Excuse me,could I borrow your computer?-_,but please give

10、 it back by Saturday.A.I m sorryB.Of courseC.Certainly notD.No,thanksB)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项。21.I have problems in solving the task.What should I do?-You can turn to your teacher.A.tell the teacher to do itB.think it overC.ask the teacher forhelpD.give it up22.Mr.Green put up hi

11、s tent right now as soon as he arrived on the island.A.on timeB.at onceC.for a whileD.from now on23.Our friendship becomes better and better as time goes by.A.leavesB.losesC.runsD.passes24.My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday.She lost her purse and mobile phone inthe street.A.a lucky dayB.a busy day

12、C.an unhappy dayD.a wonderful day25.Bill won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition.-Really?His parents must be proud of him.A.take pride inB.take care ofC.be afraid ofD.be strict in、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AI love animals.However,ther

13、e is one animal that I love more than any othermy26,Zoe.My family got Zoe when she was only eight weeks old.I loved herthe first time I saw her,27a few days later we found that something was wrong.Zoe was really28,so we had to take her to the animal hospital quickly.4Zoe got a serious illness,and I

14、was scared that she wouldnt29the pain.After a long time,Zoe came home from the hospital,but the illness damaged her30.Zoe was deaf.I31that I wouldnt let that change her life,so I began32her signlanguages so that she could learn orders.I helped33to learn to sit,come,and do all the other things that d

15、ogs do.Today,Zoe is a happy four-year-old dog.We spend lots of time34,forexample,when Im playing the piano,Zoe jumps up to try to play,too!I guess thatpart of loving a dog is35it.Play with it often,and find a way to train it.In return,your dog will give you so much love.26.A.catB.dogC.rabbitD.bird27

16、.A.soB.becauseC.butD.unless28.A.sickB.activeC.shyD.lazy29.A.keepB.standC.improveD.catch30.A.earsB.noseC.eyesD.teeth31.A.imaginedB.expectedC.agreedD.decided32.A.lendingB.offeringC.teachingD.sending33.A.herB.hersC.himD.his34.A.carefullyB.togetherC.quietlyD.abroad35.A.checking outB.listening toC.trying

17、 outD.looking afterBChildren like to copy（模仿）what they hear.They copy their parents,theirfriends and even the TV.This teaches them how to speak the language.Copying isalso36for students of a second language.When you listen to foreigners speakEnglish,repeat37they say.Children dont practice grammar,bu

18、t they can use the language to talk aboutthings that38them.They dont complain39their vocabulary or poorgrammar.They can find ways to express themselves,and they do it40.Students who are learning English should also pay their attention to41.Look for chances to talk with people in English.If you cant

19、find a42to talkto,you man talk with other students who know English instead.43an Englishdiscussion group and talk about music,movies44whatever interests you.Dont worry about45,The objective（目标）is to learn how to communicate easily5and comfortably.Remember that you communicate successfully even with

20、a smallvocabulary.36.A.terribleB.goodC.badD.unimportant37.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which38.A.interestB.surpriseC.boreD.excite39.A.aboutB.onC.inD.for40.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.successfullyD.politely41.A.grammarB.communicationC.vocabularyD.sentence42.A.bookB.topicC.chanceD.foreigner43.A.SendB.BuildC.Use

21、D.Start44.A.soB.butC.orD.although45.A.making mistakesB.having examsC.wasting timeD.havinglessons、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMr.Greens Special Speech for StudentsTopic:How we can help to protect the environmentTime:8:009:00 a.m.17th,AprilPlace:The school hallMatt

22、er needing attention:Be on timeWhat to talk aboutOur planet is in trouble!Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of theenvironmentpollution,climate change（气候变化）and the disappearing of theanimals and the plants.As we all know,these environmental problems are mostly caused by us humans.Wemust

23、 find ways to solve these problems,or the earth will no longer support humanlives as always.Each of us,whatever age we are,should do something to protect the earth.Were all responsible for the environment.What can we do?Come and listen to Mr.Greens speech tomorrow.46.How long will the speech last?A.

24、120 minutes.B.90 minutes.C.60 minutes.D.1506minutes.47.The underlined word disappearing means _ in Chinese.A.灭绝B.伤害C.变异D.退化48.Where can students listen to the speech?A.In their classroom.B.On the playground.C.In the school library.D.In the school hall.49.Mr.Green will talk about _ in his speech tomo

25、rrow.A.how to protect students eyesB.how to find the animals and theplantsC.how to protect the environmentD.how to plant trees50.We can probably read this material from the _.A.music magazineB.school newspaperC.student report cardD.science textbookBDo you know how to play a game called Musical Chair

26、s?It is easy to play andmost people enjoy it.All you need are some chairs,some people and some ways ofmaking music.You may use a piano or any other musical instrument if someone canplay it.You may use a tape recorder.You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line.The chairs may be put in twos,bac

27、k to back.A betterway is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite directionto the chair next to it.The game is easy.When the music starts,the players walk around the chairs.Everyone goes in the same direction,of course,they should walk in time to the music.If the music is

28、 fast they should walk quickly.If the music is slow,they shouldwalk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game.When the music stops,the players try to sit on the chairs.If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out.Then,before the music starts again,one chair must be

29、taken away.When the music stops again,one more player will be out.At last,there will be two players and one chair.The one who sits on the chairwhen the music stops is the winner.51.If ten people are playing musical chairs,you must begin with _.Aten chairsBnine chairsCeleven chairsDone chair752.Which

30、 of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs?_.AA pianoBA radioCA telephoneDA tape recorder53.The chairs should be put _.Awith the desksBbefore the winnerCin a lineDall over the room54.When the music starts,the players must _.Awalk around the chairsB.run about the roomCsit on the cha

31、irsD.jump around the chairs55.Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe game“Musical Chairs”is not difficult to learn.BThe game“Musical Chairs”needs some chairs,some people and some music.CThe winner sits on the last chair when the music stops.DIf the person plays music,he can see the peopl

32、e in the game.CFor years I wanted a garden.Id spend hours thinking of diferent things Icould plant that would look nice together.But then we had Mathew,and Marvin,and the twins-Alisa and Alan,and thenHelen.I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.Money was not enough.Neither was time.Often when

33、my children were little,one of them would want something that cost too much,Id have to say,Do you seea money tree outside?MoneyMoney doesntdoesnt growgrow onon treestrees,you know.Finally,all the children got through high school and college and were off ontheir own.I started thinking again about a g

34、arden.Then,one spring morning,on Mothers Day,I was working in my kitchen.Suddenly,I looked out of the window and there was a new tree,planted right in my yard.Therewere things blowing around on it.Then I put my glasses on and I couldnt believewhat I saw.There was a a moneymoney treetree in my yard!I

35、 went out to look.It was true!There were dollar bills,one hundred of them,hanging all over that tree.There was also a note among them,Thank you for yourtime,Mom.We love you!Later,my children bought me tools,ornaments（装饰品）,a sunflower steppingstone and gardening books.A new page started in my life.Th

36、at was three years ago.My garden is now very pretty,just like I wanted.WhenI go out and take care of my flowers,I dont seem to miss my children as much as8I once did.It feels like theyre right there with me.Now every year when wintercomes,I look out of my window and think of the flowers Ill see next

37、 spring in mylittle garden.I think about what my children did for me,and I get tears in my eyes-every time.Im still not sure that money grows on trees.But I know love does!56.How many children did the writer have?A.Three.B.Five.C.Four.D.Six.57.What did the mother mean when she said“Money doesnt grow

38、 on trees”?A.She was too busy to plant a money tree at that time.B.It wasnt easy for her to make money to raise all the children.C.She had to save money so that she could have a garden.D.They didnt have much money because the mother lost her job.58.From Paragraph 5,we know that“A money tree”appeared

39、 in the writers yard_.A.one spring morning on a Mothers Day after the children left herB.before her children were bornC.when the children were littleD.after the children went to school59.The children planted a money tree in their mothers yard because _.A.their mother needed money badlyB.they wanted

40、to live together with their mother forever.C.it was time for them to give the money back to their motherD.they wanted to show their love to their mother60.According to the passage,we can know Mothers Day is in _.A.JanuaryB.AugustC.MayD.OctoberDThere are many types of tea.They have their own function

41、s.Green tea is the best choice for office workersPeople who always work in places with air condition may face skin problems suchas easily dry skin.Among all the drink,green tea is the best choice.Because thereare important things in green tea and they are often called catechins（儿茶酚）.Moreover,drinkin

42、g more green tea can prevent computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black teaChinese medicine believed that different people should drink different tea9based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea.Black teacan warm the stomach and quicken digestion（消化）.Therefore,dr

43、inking warm blacktea in the cold winter is a most suitable choice.Do not drink strong teaStrong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affectaffect thecardiovascular（心血管的）as well as the nervous system.For a person who has problemswith these parts,to drink overly strong tea cause heart a

44、nd blood pressure illness,or even make the old illness much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eatingDrinking too much tea or strong thick tea may not be good for taking in manyconstant elements and trace elements（常量元素和微量元素）.Also,people should notdrink tea with milk or other milky food.61.

45、We can read this article in _.A.Fashion TimeB.Chinese CutureC.Life and HealthD.Time andSpace of Sports62.If you always work with computer,what kind of tea should you drink?A.Strong tea.B.Black tea.C.Green tea.D.Hot tea63.What does the underlined word“affect”mean in this passage?A.吸引B.影响C.改善D.保护64.To

46、o much strong tea may cause _.A.heart diseaseB.skin problemsC.headacheD.stomachache65.Whats the best title of the passage?A.How to Drink TeaB.The Culture of TeaC.The Development of TeaD.The Functions of Tea、交际用语（分 A、B 两段，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A 段：根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。A.Because she sai

47、d it was nothingserious.B.How are you?C.Where is she now?D.What happened?E.Thank you all the same.F.Good idea!10A:Hello,Peter.Im sorry,but I have totell you some bad news.B:66A:Rose fell off her bike and hurt herself on the way home yesterday.B:Im sorry to hear that.67A:Shes in hospital.We sent her

48、there this morning.B:This morning?Why didnt you send her to hospital at once?A:68But this morning her leg hurt a lot.She couldnt walk.B:69What about our picnic?A:Rose asked us not to worry and wanted us to go for the picnic without her.A:70Lets go now.B 段：根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确的答语，其中有两项为多余选项。71.What do you

49、 think of the cartoons?72.How many times have you been to the museum?73.I cant imagine life without the Internet.74.Excuse me,where is the nearest hospital?75.May I speak to Alice?第卷（非选择题共 45 分）、词填空：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）76.Smoking is _(harm)to our health.77.The Smiths live on

50、the _(nine)floor of the apartment.78.The keeper tells the visitors _(not touch)the tigers.Its very dangerous.79.The woman looked at the young man _(angry)and didnt say a word.80.Its still raining.Wed better keep_(wait)for a while.、动词填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（注意：每个词语限用一次