2016年河北省中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20162016 年河北省年河北省中考英语真题及答案中考英语真题及答案听力部分（第一节）I听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共 5 小题，每小题 l 分，计 5 分）1.A.priceB.palaceC.practice2.A.3:15B.3:45C.4:153.A.take a walkB.read a bookC.give a talk4.A.He loves mathB.He hates math.C.Heteachers math.5.A.The speaker is sad about the news.B.The speaker is surprised at the newsC.T

2、he speaker is angry about the news.II 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）6.A.This is Bob Smith.B.Hold on,please.C.Ill ring him later.7.A.I feel relaxedB.I eat mea1.C.I like to exercise.8.A.Thanks a lot.B.Nice to meet you.C.Take it easy9.A.Let me try.B.Yes,please.C.Thats right10.A.Youre welcome.B.Su

3、rely you on do it.C.Sony,but Im busy now.III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 8 分）13.A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.A.Read Page 10.B.Copy a text.C.Write a diary15.A.By Monday.B.By Tuesday.C.By Wednesday.16.A.200.B.300.C.50017.A.A light computer.B.A heavy computer.C.A big computer.18.A.Black.B.Red.C.Blue.N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

4、（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，计 7 分）19.What competition did Tonys sister win?A.A painting competition.B.A singing competition.C.A writing competition20.Who is playing with toys in the picture?A.Tony.B.Cindys friend.C.Cindys brother.21.Which is right about Cindy?A.She is lazy.B.She is shy.C.She is serious22.Why do

5、 people have Buy Nothing Day?A.They buy too much.B.They make gifts together.C.They have no money.23.When is Buy Nothing Day?A.November 29.B.November 25.C.November 1924.How do some people celebrate the day?A.Do sports and watch TV.B.Watch TV and read storiesC.Read st ories and do sports25.Who had a p

6、arty in New York?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.High school students.V.单项选择(共 15 小题，小题 1 分，计 15 分)选出可以填入空白的最佳选项26.I have _ pet cat.It is so cute.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Thanks for inviting _ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.A.herB.himC.youD.me28.Class,lets see who can spell most words _ these letters.A.atB.in

7、toC.onD.with29.Your _ is very helpful.I guess Ill take it.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose30.Victoria,hurry up!_ we cant arrive there on time.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And31.You bought the last ticket for the concert.How _ you are!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny32.Oh,no!I _ the book in the lab.A.leaveB.leftC.

8、will leaveD.was leaving33Grandpa _ glasses when he reads.A.wearsB.woreC.has wornD.was wearing34.The air _ fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds35.Just go down the road,and you _ the library next to the bank.来源学。科。A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see36.Our team _ another

9、 point!Im sure well win the game.A.will getB.has gotC.is gettingD.was getting37.I cant tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes_.A.soonerB.fasterC.laterD.longer38Emily is glad that she _ for her honesty at the meeting.A.praiseB.praisedC.is praisedD.was praised39.We need to do some research to

10、 _ the answer.A.find outB.look outC.hand outD.take out40.Im planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still cant decide _.A.where Im goingB.how Im goingC.why Im planningD.when Im planning来源:学科网 ZXXKVI.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，计 10 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 4 个选项中选出最佳选项。Many of us enjoy watching animals i

11、n the world.But do you know they can teachus?Geese(雁),for example,teach a very good lesson about41.In the fall,Canadageese fly to the warm south to42Canadas cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet43they forma V shape,with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to44energy.When the fro

12、nt bird moves its wingsup and down,the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues downthe line.The bird45has the hardest job.When it gets46,it moves behind,and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role,the group can travel greatdistances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly

13、 70 percent farther without47thanbirds flying alone.During the long flying journey,geese communicate with one another.They honk(鸣叫)to48the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each otherup49working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills?

14、50together!Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs,we need otherpeople.We need the spirit of teamwork!41.A.experienceB.successC.friendshipD.teamwork42.A.look forB.get away fromC.wait forD.walk away from43.A.busilyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly44.A.saveB.wasteC.createD.lose45.A.in frontB.at the ba

15、ckC.in the middleD.on the left46.A.boredB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty47.A.restB.sleepC.excuseD.result48.A.leadB.liftC.teachD.encourage49.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before50.A.PlayB.TravelC.LiveD.WorkVII.阅读理解（共 15 小题,每小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的 4 个选项中选出最佳选项。A ALet me tell you about a young boy who

16、made a model car all on his own.The boyis me,six years ago when I was just 11.The car was small and simple,but in myimagination it was a high-speed racing car,speeding along the race road.It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new drivewayand garage(车库)beside our house.

17、It meant to add something new to our home.WhenI watched the workman,I came up with an idea-I would build a car to drive intothe garage in celebration of it.I told my mother and began with my plans.But Icouldnt find the right things for making the car,so I gave up and sadly spent severaldays doing no

18、thing.My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why.I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the thingsI had,rather than give up.And thats just what I did.I found small pieces of wood in my fathers workshopand made my car from anything that was lying ar

19、ound the house.When I found a smallengine(发动机)from one of my old model planes,I added that.The power came froma battery(电池)I found in a box.By the time the garage was finished,so was my car.I called my family togetheroutside the house,started the engine and put the car on the driveway.It was fast,an

20、d I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door.My familybegan to cheer and I smiled proudly.Thanks to my mother I learned the value ofcontinuing to do things,especially something difficult.Soon I was making plansfor my next project:a robot!51.The writer was_ when he made the mo

21、del car.A.a studentB.a driverC.a workmanD.an engineer52.The writer_ making the first planned car.A.gave upB.felt excited aboutC.was very busyD.spent several days53.To help the writer,his mother _.A.explained the plan to himB.brought him to the workshopC.gave him some suggestionsD.found him some piec

22、es of wood54.By the time the car was finished,_.A.the writer thanked his motherB.the family was called togetherC.the writer put it into the houseD.the family began a new project55.What did the writer mainly tell us?A.Keep on doing things to the end.B Think hard before doing something.C.Always ask fo

23、r help when in trouble.D.Try the best to find the right things to do.B BWelcome to the Art Museum!You ve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art,coveringcenturies of human creativity from around the world.With thousands of works on Show,You may wonder how to start your visit,

24、but we are here to help.On the back of thisVisitor Guide,youll find directions to some must see works in our collectionthe“dont miss”list for the Art Museum.Its a great choice to start if youare new to the museum.The following pages include a clear floor plan of the museum and its collections.But be

25、cause we have several buildings,the overlook(鸟瞰图)below might be helpful.Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point duringyour stay.56.The passage is a page from_.A.a tour map.B.a newspaper.C.a visitor guide.D.a picture book.57.What can we see in the“dont miss”list for

26、 the Art Museum?A.Some free paintings.B.Some must-see works.C.Some new collections.D.Some museum buildings.58.How many parts does the overlook of the museum include?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five59.Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?A.The“Bridge”B.Rice Building.C.The Modern Wing.D.Mckinlock Cour

27、t来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&K60.Where can we see the special artworks?A.On all floors of Rice Building.B.On the second floor of Rice Building.C.On the first floor of Michigan Avenue Building.D.On the lower floor of Michigan Avenue Building.C CIn the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the

28、worstguests in the world.Theyre not really bad guests,but because the guest-hostrelationship in China is much different than in s ome western counties,it appearsthey are not nice guests.And western guests sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in theeyes of Chinese guests.In China,guests are almost like gods.Whene

29、ver I enter a Chinese persons home,there is always fruit on the table for me,and someone is quick to bring me a cupof tea or water.In the west,generally the guest is not a god.Acting accordingto the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother,a very kind elderly Chinese l

30、ady,doesnt smoke.When I seesome of her guests smoking in her house,as a non-smoker,I feel unhappy.UsuallyI want to stop them directly,but I must realize that in China,to be a good host,she must not do that.In most North America homes,if you are a guest,and the hostsare not smokers,you should not smo

31、ke in their house.At the very least,you couldask,“Is it OK if I smoke?”“But,dont be surprised if they say,“No,youcant smoke.”In our culture,if you smoke in their home,you are a bad guest,but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house,they are not a rude guest.Guests in China also have special ha

32、bits.Some western people may not adapt tothese habits very soon.Thankfully my wife is Chinese,so whenever we visit a Chinesefamily she tells me to buy them a gift.However,giving a gift to a host is not alwaysnecessary in my country.So,if you invite international guests to your home,dont be too surpr

33、ised if they dont bring you a gift.来源:学科网 ZXXKIn China,you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very muchbecause you will probably only be the host,and Chinese are naturally very good hosts.If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if theirstyle of tr

34、eating you is not what you have expected.61.Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the _in the world.A.bestB.worstC.most naturalD.most difficult62.When a western guest visits a Chinese family,he often _.A.buys some fruitB.feels like a godC.wants some giftsD.takes a cup of tea63.If the writers

35、guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably say?A.Its OK if you smoke here.B.Lets smoke together.C.Sorry,you cant smoke here.D.Smoking is a bad habit.64.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase“adapt to”in the passage?A.think back toB.get used toC.look forward toD.keep close to65.Wha

36、t is the main idea of this passage?A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B.Hosts must do things in the guests way.C.Western hosts are always nice to guests.D.People should understand cultural differences.IX.任务型阅读（共五小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读短文，并按要求完成 71-75 题。Where does your food come from?How is it made?

37、These days,many people worryabout food safety.But food safety is not a new worry.In 1906,Upton Sinclair wrotetheJungle.The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago.It is also about thedangerous ways that food was prepared.People were so worried that the U.S.startedtesting food.These days,most f

38、ood in the world is safe.Laws control where food comes from.They also control how food is managed and prepared.Laws are important.But its more important to make sure the rules are followed.A good food safety system（系统）keeps people safe.It also helps them eat healthy food.Labels（标签）onfood give people

39、 important information.Then they can make good choices about theirfood.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.Sometimesmistakes are made.For example,a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream.Theice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it

40、.Other problems are not mistakes.Sometimes companies break rules to make more money.When this happens,people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know,food is closely related to our daily life.We should take actionsto make food safer！71 题完成句子；7273 题简略回答问题；74 题找出并写下第三段的主题句；75 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。71.Peo

41、pleweresoworriedaboutfoodsafetythattheU.S.started_.72.What can people do after reading the information on food labels?_.73.When could ice cream make people sick in the example?_.74._.75._.X.词语运用(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分)根据短文内容及所给提示，补充文中单词或所用单词的适当形式填空。I organized a picnic last Sunday,I got up 76.e_ and c

42、alled some of my closestfriends.First,we decided on a good 77.p_ to go,and then we talked aboutwhat food to bring.Everyone cooked the dishes that could be carried 78._(easy).Everything was put into a backpack and we 79._(take)it across fields.Whenwe finally got there,we sat down eating,and enjoyed a

43、 nice day together.And Iwas quite sure that food tasted much 80._(good)on a picnic than anywhere else!XI.基础写作（包括 A、B 两部分，A 部分五分，B 部分 15 分，共计 20 分）A)连词成句（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分。将所给词汇连成句子，标点已给出，要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。81.picture,is,the,new,three_.82.it,I,yesterday,draw_.83.under the tree,

44、some,there are,child_.84.that man,among,look at,they_.85.popular,a,is,sing,he_.B)书面表达（计 15 分）86.关于“说英语”问题，小华和他的英语老师 Miss Wang 持不同的意见，请你仔细阅读下面图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给的要求写一篇短文。要求：要求：（1）用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句；（2）写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（4）词数 80 左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：参考词汇：shy，make a mist

45、ake，believe inI am _参考答案参考答案：卷卷 I I1-5CBACB6-10ACBAC11-15CABAC16-20BACDC21-25BAACC26-30ADDBA31-35BBACD36-40BBDAB41-45DBBAA46-50BADCD51-55AACBA56-60CBDAB61-65ABCBD卷卷 IIIIVIII.66.large/big67.7/Seven/seven68.football/soccer69.once70.FridayIX.71.testing food/to test food72.They/People can make good choi

46、ces/a good choice(about their food)./Make good choices/a good choice(about their food).73.When the truck isnt cleaned/clean(before carrying it).74.Although food safety systems usually work,there can be problems.75.但是确保/保证执行/遵守/法律/法规更加重要。但是确保/保证法律/法规被执行/遵守更加重要。X.76.early77.place78.easily79.took80.bet

47、terXI.A)来源:学.科.网81.The third picture is new.82.I drew it yesterday./Yesterday I drew it.83.There are some children under the tree.84.Look at that man among them.85.He is a popular singer.B)86.PossiblePossible versionversion 1 1I am Miss Wang.Your English is poor because you dont speak English.Englis

48、h,like any other language,is a tool of communication-the more you speak it,thebetter your English will become.So you should try to speak every day,as much aspossible.And dont be shy or afraid of making a mistake.Your teacher and classmatesare always ready to help you.The most important is that you m

49、ust believe in yourselfand never give up!Always remember:practice makes perfect.PossiblePossible versionversion 2 2I am Li Hua.I dont speak English because my English is poor.I find it hardto speak English.Im a little shy and afraid of making a mistake.I always feelnervous when I stand up speaking English in class.I am afraid that my classmatesmay laugh at me when I speak English.To tell you the truth,I dont believe in myself.The less I speak,the worse my English is.When my English improves,I will enjoyspeaking it.