2017年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、20172017 年年甘肃省甘肃省兰州市兰州市中考中考英语英语试题及答案试题及答案注意事项：1.全卷共 l50 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号，考场号，座位号等个人信息填(涂)在答题卡上。3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。一、听力理解一、听力理解(分分 5 小节，共小节，共 25 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分25 分分)第一节：第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。第二节：听句子，选择恰当

2、的情景应答语。每十句子读两遍。6.A.Dont mention it.B.Just so-so.C.Thank you.7.A.Good idea.B.Dont we?C.Will you?8.A.My pleasureB.With pleasure.C.It doesnt matter.9.A.Congrarulations.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Never mind.10.A.He is a police artist.B.He likes sports very much.C.He is very strong.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最

3、佳答案。每段对话读两遍。第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.A.Yes,she does.B.Yes,She is.C.No.she isnt.12.A.At a post office.B.In a shop.C.At a hotel.13.A.4.B.6.C.2.14.A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.15.A.Doctor and patient.B.Boy friend and girl friend.C.Husband and wife.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读

4、三遍。第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读三遍。16.Whats the boy going to do this summer?A.To go camping.B.To go travelling.C.To work for the old people.17.Did the girl help any old people last summer?A.Yes,she did it with one of her best friends.B.Yes,she did it by herself.C.No.she is going to do it with t

5、he boy this summe.18.What did the girl do to old people?A.She talked with them.B.She did some cleaning.C.Both Aand B.19.Why are old people lonely?A.Because they dont any friends.B.Because they dont like to talk with others.C.Because they are left home alone most of the time.20.Will the girl join the

6、 boy this summer?A.Yes,she will.B.No.she wont.C.It depends.第五节：第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读两遍。(每空每空限填一词限填一词)请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题部分的相应位置上。With more and more women driving21,parking is a big problem for most of them.Some shoppingmalls offer

7、 women only parkjng lots which are22than the ones of man.Some people think it23because women really have trouble in parking.They need wider space to park safely and easily,which is good forher car and the cars next to it.But somt others say no to this offer because they think that women have24the sa

8、me driving test as men and therefore they should be able to park just as25.Whats your idea aboutit?二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 15 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。26.Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the word“interesting”?27.I asked _to do_schoolw

9、ork by _.A.him;his;himselfB.her;her;itselfC.her;his;myselfD.him;her;herself28.There are a lot of _on the grass land._sheep-dog is sitting next them.A.sheep;TheB.sheep;AC.Sheeps;TheD.sheeps;A29.How often do you have a meeting one month?_.A.For one weekB.One week agoC.In one weekD.Once a week30.Will J

10、im fly to Taiwan for a holiday?He _try.In fact,it depends on how much the journey costs.A.mayB.has toC.needD.must31.How noisy it is!Could you please _the CD player a little?A.turn offB.turn downC.turn onD.turn up32.She often pakrs her car near the house _she can easily get to.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.wh

11、at33.Which of the following is“dominoes”?34.Could you please tell _?A.how can I make the machine workB.how I can make the machine workC.how I can make the machine to workD.how can I make the machine to work35.Do you think _acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near you

12、r house?A.itB.thatC.thisD.its36.When you _me last night,I _the piano.A.were calling;was playingB.were calling;playedC.called;playedD.called;was playing37.Anurse_Carolyn will look ater the baby when his mother _away.A.naming;isB.naming;will beC.named;isD.named;will be38.Which of the following is the

13、one that has 2 sides equal length and 2 angles of the same measure?39._is the best way to keep a good relationship with your parents,teachers and other people around you.A.Active communicatingB.Actively communicatingC.Active communicationD.Actively communication40.Which of the following is the same

14、as“I saw him reading a book”in pattern(结构)?A.You have a very nice sister.B.He likes playing the piano.C.They are good at math.D.We call her Ms Liu.三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。ASome people still live in t

15、heir hometown.41,others may only see it once or twice a year.Nowadays,millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the42.Among these is Zhou Wei,a4husband and father.He has lived in Wenzhou for the last l3 years.He used ro return home44once a year,but hasnt been back for almost th

16、ree years nowbecause of the bard job in a crayon factory.“Its a shame,but I dont have the tim.”he says.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest45their hometowns have charged.Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have46.In mmy places the government has alos built new schoolsand sent teac

17、hers from the cities to help.But some things will never47.In my hometown,there was a bigold tree opposite the school,It is still there and has become quite a48of the place.41.A.ButB.SoC.ThereforeD.However42.A.countriesB.hometownsC.citiesD.farms43.A.46-year oldB.46-years-oldC.46 years oldD.46-year-ol

18、d44.A.at leastB.at lastC.at the mostD.at first45.A.becauseB.sinceC.howD.while46.A.appearedB.builtC.foundD.lost47.A.beginB.changeC.stay the sameD.happen48.A.schoolB.symbolC.hospitalD.roadBMothers should be respected.My mother is a kind and gentle woman.She is very busy from morning tillnight.As a49,s

19、he works hard.As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.She teaches math at a middle school.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home50late in the afternoon.She loves her students and cares for them.She is respected by51her students colleagues.She has been

20、 chosen or elected(选举)as a model teaeher several times.As soon as she comes back from school,she sets about52housework and preparing nice dishes for us.Although she is busy and older for her age.she looks as cheerfut and happy as ever.Often she53to us,“Work while you work.and play while you play.Tha

21、t is the way to happiness.Ifyou do not work,you54lazy and are of no use to society.”What a good piece of advice it is!My motheris great indeed,and I always feel55of her.49.A.teacherB.workerC.doctorD.driver50.A,onB.atC.forD.until51.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none52.A.to doB.doingC.doD.does53.A.tellsB.s

22、peakesC.saysD.talks54.A.becomeB.will becomeC.becameD.becoming55.A.proudB.bored,C.satisfiedD.tired四、阅读理解四、阅读理解(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案题的最佳答案。AThere was once a guy who suffered from cancer,He was 18 year

23、s old and could die anytime.He stayed in his house and never went outside.He was sick of staying home and wanted to go outfor once.So he asked for his mothers permission,who was his only lifelong friend.He walked down his block and saw a CD store.He stopped and looked throgh the front door.He saw a

24、beautiful gid about his age and knew it was love at first sight(看见).He opened the door andwalked closer and closer to the desk where she sat.She looked up anid asked,“Can I help you?”She smiled.He thought it was the most beautiful smile he had ever seen before,He answered,“Uh.Yeah.Umm.Iwould tike to

25、 buy a CD.”He picked one out and gave her money for it.She wrapped(包裹)it carefully and gave it to him.He took it home and put it in his closet.From then on，the same thing happened every day until one evening thephone rang.The mother picked it up and answered,“Hello?”It was the girl!The mother starte

26、d to cry and said,“You dont know?He passed away yeaterday”The line was quietexcept for the cries of the mother.Late that nighL,the mohter went into the boys room and opened the CDs.She found pieces of paper withwords:“HiI think U R really cute,Do u wanna go out with me?Love.Jocelyn.”56.Who took care

27、 of the guy all his life?A.His father.B.The girl.C.His mother.D.Adoctor.57.The guy fell in love with the girl_.A.after he talked with herB.after she wrapped the CD for himC.The moment he saw herD.when he gave her money for the CD58.What can we know about the girl from the passage?A.She was beautiful

28、.B.She loved the guy.C.Her name was Jocelyn.D.Both A,B and C.59.How did the mother feel when she saw the words on piece of paper on the CDs?A.Excited and surpried.B.Disappointed but excited.C.Moved and excited.D.Moved but deeply sad.60.The best title(题目)for the passage can be _.A.Say“I love you”B.Lo

29、ve From a MotherC.ABeautiful Girl Selling CDsD.ACD StoreBLittle Women is a novel by an American writer,which was published in 1868 and 1869.The novels follows the lives of four sistersMeg,Jo,Beth,and Amy March from childhood towomanhood.These four sisters live with their mother.Meg and Jo March,the

30、eld sister,both workoutside the home for money to support the family.Meg teaches four children in a nearby family,while Jo helps hergrand-aunt March,who is very rich.Beth helps with the housework,and Amy attends school.Their nearestneighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him.The si

31、sters introduce themselves to the handsomeshy boy,Laurie,who is the age of Jo.Meg is the beautiful sister;Jo is the tomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Beth is the musician;andAmy is the charmingartist with the blond curls.Jo is easy to get angry.One of her challenges(挑战)in the growing up is to control heranger.Laurie e

32、njoys his neighbors,joining the family often in play.His grangfather,Mr.Laurence,is charmed(吸引)by Beth,and gives her the piano sued by Lauries late sister。61.Who wrote the novel Little Women?A.Louisa May Alcott.B.Jo March.C.Laurence.D.Laurie.62.What does Little Women tell about?A.About the lives of

33、fours sisters when they are young.B.About the lives of fours sisters when they are old.C.About the lives of fours sisters after they get married.D.About the lives of fours sisters when they grow up.63.What isAmy and how does the look like?A.She is an artist and has golden curly hair.B.She is a music

34、ian and charming.C.She is a teacher and has blond curls.D.She is an artist and easy to get angry.64.Who is Laurence?A.He is very rich.B.He is an orphan.C.He is Lauries grandfather.D.He is Jos grandfather.65.What do we know about Laurie from the passage?A.He lives with the four sisters.B.He is an orp

35、han.C.He is easy to get angry.D.He doesnt like his late sister.CIt is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat.Our eating habits have changed,so has our way oflife,and what we need for our bodies is alos different.Traditional diets often have too much fat.So we had betterlearn to make

36、the right choices about what and how we eat.Whe we choose what to buy and eat,we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.Some nutrients help build our bodies and make them stronger.We eat fish,meat and beans because the nutrient inthem is good for our muscles.We choose e

37、ggs,milk and other dairy products(奶制品),which are good for ourbones and teeth.We eat bread,rice and noodles to get carbohydrats(糖类)from them.We choose vegetables andfruits get Vitamins,fiber and minerals.But the choice we make are not just about nutrition(营养).Many today choose what to eat according t

38、o theirbelielfs.Some people become vegetatians(素食者)because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they thinkwe should not kill animals for food.66.It is not easy to choose what to eat nowsdays because _.A.our eating habits have changedB.our bodies are differentC.our way of life has changedD

39、.Both A and C67.If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy,you had better choose _to eat.A.fish and meatB.meat and beansC.eggs and milkD.vegetables and fruits68.What does nutrients mean?A.蛋白质B.营养物质C.脂肪D.钙69.Some people dont eat meat because _.A.they dont like animalsB.they believe animals sho

40、uld be protectedC.they dont meatD.they think meat is not safe70.We can probably get this inforamtion from a guidebook(指南)_.A.for dietsB.for medicinesC.for travellingD.for cooking五、任务型完形填空五、任务型完形填空(共共 10 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次)The development of tec

41、hnologies has71changed the life styles of the people all over the world.Radio,TV,computer,fax and satellites bring different countries and people72to each other.We can see nearlyeverything73thousands o miles away and communicate with people in different lands74leaving home.We dont have to shopping e

42、very day.Once a week we buy75household materials including meat,vegetables,etc,and store them in refrigerators.With the help of tiny scissors doctors can examine the child 76is still in thewomb(子宫)of his mother.77use newer technology both for agricultural activities as well as for their78.The need o

43、f oil technology,such79long pipelines(管线),electric power,good roads,airports,bringpeople from different lands to the Gulf(海湾)countries to 80a living.六、任务型阅读理解六、任务型阅读理解(共共 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 分。满分分。满分 10 分分)阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。Bullying(欺凌)has become a big problem in schools,which has c

44、aused serious attention of the society.Toknow what drives bullying will help to stop it.There are many factors that make a child involve in bullying:Parents are busy with their work,leaving their children alone with the grandparents.They dont get love orwarmth from their parents.Children who are bul

45、lied are easiter to bully others.Some children bully others to getrespect from other kids.Teenage girls bully to win attention or love from someone.Movies,video games also playa role in a childs bullying action.Parents,teachers,schools and society should work jointly to stop bullying.As students,you

46、 shouldcloser.eho withouthappenfarmergreatlycomfortasmake ourrespect others and not make fun of their weaknesses.If you are bullied,you have the right to tell your parents orteachers about it first and ask them for help.81.文中处画线句子中有一个单纯的意思是“因素”，这个词是_82.将文中处画线句子翻译成汉语。_83.文中处“work jointly”means“work t

47、ogether”.Do you think so?_84.Why do teenage girls bully others?_85.What should students do to stoop bullying?_七、口语交际七、口语交际(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项其中有两项为多余选项)A:Welcome to the English Club.My name

48、is Jack.Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learnEnglish.86B:No,its too hard to understand spoken English in them.A:87Do you learn English that way?B:Yes,I do.It helps to write English very day.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes.I have learend a lot that way.A:88B:Yes,it is.It

49、really improves my listening and speaking skills.A:What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?B:I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.A:What else do you do to improve your English?B:89A:90.I will be very glad to help you.B:I will.Thanks a lot.Its very

50、 kind of you.A.Whats your idea about learning English?B.I often watch English cartoon films.C.Do you learn English by watching videos?D.What about keeping a diary in English?E.I like English very much.F.Call me if you have any difficulties.G.Having conversations with friends is also a good way try,i