2016年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20162016 年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案年吉林长春中考英语真题及答案（满分 95 分，考试时间为 100 分钟）一、基础知识（共 25 分）I.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5 分）1.You must return the book in fifteen days.Its a _ of our library.2.Anna is independent and she can look after _ when shes alone at home.3.It is polite for students to put _ their hands in

2、class if they havequestions.4.Walk along the street,and you will see the computer museum _ your left.5.Our class always win prizes in the poem competition.We will _ pride inourselves.II.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5 分）6.The _(five)talent show gave us a big surprise.7.The math problem isnt difficult,and I can w

3、ork it out _(easy).8.The seat is hard and _(comfortable)to sit on,so I have a sore back.9.Mum,have you finished _(cook)?Is there anything I can do for you?10.My grandma is interested in taking _(photo)with her mobile phone.III.单项选择。（15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。11.We will have _ reading festival this

4、term,and we cant wait for it.A.aB.anC.theD./12.There _ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.A.isB.wasC.areD.were13.-The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E.test from2016.-Yes._ you want to pass it and be stronger,practice more.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.or1

5、4.-Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or readingaloud?-_.I make lots of new friends in this way,too.A.Yes,I do.B.I like English very much.C.No,I dont.D.Bycommunicatingwithothers.15.-Could you tell me _ every morning?-Sure.I have to catch the school bus.A.why you get up e

6、arlyB.why do you get up earlyC.why did you get up earlyD.why you got up early16.Mr.Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from.He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what17.I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that of junior high.A.more excitingB.very excitingC.as exciting asD.the mo

7、st exciting18._ great news it is!Well have a school trip next week.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How19.In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics._ my brother and I wantto watch it.A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both20.-_ do you volunteer in Old Peoples Home?-Once a week.We hope to help the old more.A.How soon

8、B.How manyC.How oftenD.How long21.I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas.A.collectsB.to collectC.collectD.collected22.Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer.He has written a lot to praiseher.A.cantB.mustntC.mustD.need23.Chinese New Year _ the spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A

9、.is calledB.was calledC.callsD.called24._ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou.Ill meet you at the airport.A.SendingB.To sendC.SendsD.Send25.-Would you please help me do the dishes,John?-_,but Im busy cleaning my room.A.Youre welcomeB.Im sorryC.It doesnt matter D.Thats right二、交际运用（共 5 分）IV.根据对话内

10、容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分）Jingjing:Time to relax!Any plan for this summer vacation?Xiaoyu:26.What about you?Jingjing:Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?Xiaoyu:Yes.Its the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.Jingjing:27.Xiaoyu:I agree.It is also said the price of the

11、ticket is the lowest in the world.Jingjing:Cool!And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.Xiaoyu:Amazing!28.Jingjing:Me,too.High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.Xiaoyu:And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.Jingjing:29.Xiaoyu:Mickey and Minni

12、e.Im thirsty for getting some toys.Jingjing:Me,too!30I cant wait!Xiaoyu:Sounds great.Thats a deal.But its reported that its too crowded.Jingjing:I see.Safety is the first.We should be careful.A.Im not sure yet.B.Which is your favorite cartoon character?C.What do you think of Mickey and Minnie?D.Shal

13、l we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation?E.Id like to experience high-technology movies most.F.So its more convenient for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now.三、阅读（共 45 分）V.完形填空。（15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor.He was born in a lonely31village.The

14、people there lived a hard life.They seldom walked out of the mountain.They could32get good education.However,Zhang Lei was33,forhe not only went to college,but he also became an excellent doctor.Then what madehim lucky?A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him,and34hislife.When Han Xue first

15、 entered Zhang Leis school,she couldnt35_ hereyes.She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her:broken windows,smallold desks and chairs.Even worse,students of different ages were in the36classroom.It was the only class in the school.Han Xue realized37poorthe people were in education.She planned

16、to38as many ways as she couldto help them.One day when Han Xue was giving a class,Zhang Lei39somenoises for fun.Other kids laughed.At that time Han Xue decided to make good useof the40to help him.She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put outhis hands.Looking at them41,Han Xue said with a kin

17、d smile,“As soonas I see your little42,I know you will become a highly skilled doctor inthe future.Come on!”Hearing this,Zhang Lei was surprised because almost43said such words this way.ZhangLei couldnt believe that completely,but heremembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that,Zhang Lei

18、studied harder and then made more44continuously.Later,Zhang Lei went to college.After many years,he became a famous doctor,savingmany lives.45Zhang Lei talks about his life,he always expresses thanksto his volunteer teacher.Her encouraging words have made what he is.31.A.forestB.seaC.mountainD.river

19、32.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.alwaysD.ever33.A.simpleB.luckyC.popularD.common34.A.worriedB.understoodC.changedD.caught35.A.coverB.closeC.openD.believe36.A.brightB.newC.sameD.enjoyable37.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what38.A.hand outB.find outC.hang outD.come out39.A.saidB.putC.playedD.made40.A.chanceB.changeC.exampl

20、eD.action41.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.nervouslyD.carefully42.A.fingersB.headC.eyesD.ears43.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody44.A.decisionsB.progressC.discussionsD.plans45.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhoeverD.HoweverVI.阅读理解。（30 分）(A)Xiaofan,a smart boy from Shenzhen,used to have difficulty in getting up ontim

21、e,and his alarm clock was of no use at all.It made him very upset.One day,he had a good idea.Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape.Back home,he started to record whathe wanted.After that,he took out a tool box and connected his tape player withthe new tape to his alarm clock.A special alarm clock

22、 was born.At a certain timein the morning,the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voiceof a young girl,“Wake up,please.”Five minutes later,the tape player would playagain,and it might be loud music.At the same time,he could hear a recording ofhis parent,“Wake up at once,or youll b

23、e late!”Several days later,Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings.After therecordings,he was still sleepy,and even fall asleep again.That was terrible!Sohe went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problemof getting up late.He made it!With the help of what he ha

24、d learned from the books,he put amechanical（机械的）arm at the end of the bed.Now if Xiaofan still doesnt getup at last,the arm in the bed will“beat”him,and even make him out of the bed.The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot,but it is not soldin stores.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）46._ used to

25、be Xiaofans problem in the morning.A.Playing soft musicB.Making a new bedC.Falling asleepD.Being difficult to get up ontime47.Xiaofan bought _ in the shop.A.an alarm clockB.a tapeC.a tool boxD.a tape player48.Xiaofan went to the library to _.A.return some booksB.write a bookC.borrow many books homeD

26、.read plenty of books there49.Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last,_.A.the alarm clock will ring againB.the arm in the bed will“beat”himC.he will hear a recording of his parentD.the tape player will play a recording of a young girl50.From the passage,we can know that Xiaofan is _.A.creativeB.o

27、utgoingC.lazyD.careless(B)For Schultz,a 77-year-old man,this is a chance of a lifetime.Schultz is partof a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.Speaking of his journey,he says:“I have been deeply interested in the SilkRoad since I was a child,but now I fina

28、lly have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany,Russia,and other4 European countries.They will then enter China from the countrys western part.It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China.F

29、rom Xinjiangin the west to Shanghai in the east,the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinesecities.“We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years.An increasingnumber of people,not only from German-speaking countries,have been joining us,says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost

30、26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015,and about 5 million ofthem were from Europe.Beijing,Xian,Shanghai and the Changjiang River aretraditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists.Speaking of wherehe wants to go,Schultz says,“Compared with modern cities,the culture in western

31、China attracts（吸引）me more.As Shi Xiang,head of the China Tours,says,“Being a new brand to attractforeign visitors,the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China,especially the northwestern part of the country.”(China Daily)根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）51.How will the group of around 50 Germans have

32、 the tour?A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.D.By subway.52.Where will the German group enter China?A.From the western part of China.B.From Beijing.C.From the eastern part of China.D.From Shanghai.53.According to Liu Guoqiang,how long has China Tours managed the trip?A.For 26 months.B.For around 10 years.

33、C.For 2 months.D.For about 20 years.54.Whats the meaning of the word“destinations”in Part 5?A.标志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地55.Which is the best title（题目）for this passage?A.Silk Road:A fashionable way to buy silkB.Silk Road:An old brand to attract ChineseC.Silk Road:A new way to learn about ChinaD.Silk Road:A bett

34、er chance to see modern cities(C)Every year,in late March or early April,a boat race takes place on the ThamesRiver,England.This boat race is an event between the two most famous and also theoldest universities in Britain the Oxford（牛津大学）and the Cambridge（剑桥大学）.The idea for the boat race between the

35、 universities came from two friends Charles Merivale,a student at Cambridge,and his friend Charles Wordsworth who wasat Oxford.They decided to set up a boat race between the two universities.On March12,1829,Cambridge sent a challenge to Oxford first.When the first boat race took place in a small tow

36、n by Thames,eight studentsfrom each university became the competitors.Crowds of twenty thousand traveledto watch.It was so exciting.And the Oxford was clear winners.Later on,not onlydid the students from the two universities take part,but also some social groupsattended the event.By 1845,with the sm

37、all town becoming too crowded,the boat racehad moved six miles up to the village Putney.From 1856 on,the race has beenheld every year except war years.This boat race is considered to be“the worldsoldest sporting challenge”.The race is four and a quarter miles in just 20 minutes and the competitors o

38、ftenface difficulties.It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for thebig days.In the past,the Oxford was mostly the winners.But things have changedfrom 1993 on.The Cambridge has won more.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（5 分）56.The boat race takes place between the Oxford and the Cambridge.57.On M

39、arch 12,1829,Oxford sent a challenge to Cambridge first.58.Eight students from each university became the competitors of the first boatrace.59.From 1856 on,the boat race has been held every year with no stop.60.It usually takes six months for the two teams to prepare for the boat race.(D)A How much

40、money do you spend every week?Write it down on your notebook.Thenyou will know how to manage your money.Its best to plan to spend money buyinguseful things.So you can put your money into good use.Dont spend money onuseless things if possible.B Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with you

41、r friends or family.Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant.You can enjoy home-made foods and play games together.Its an excellent wayto have fun,but at a lower cost.C Try to save most of your pocket money（零用钱）.Some people dont mind theirpocket money.That is wrong

42、.If you save just 5 yuan a week,you can have lotsof money over time.Once in a while,you can put the money in a bank.With thepocket money you save,you can do lots of meaningful things.D Instead of buying tea or coffee with a meal,drink water.It is widely knownthat water is the most popular drink in t

43、he world.It is good for your health.Drinking water makes you full of energy and it also saves money.E Walking is a great way to get some exercise and save money.This is a lifestylethat costs nothing.Youd better choose to walk rather than drive as much aspossible.Doing this,not only can you feel good

44、 about enjoying the fresh air,but you get to spend time exercising a lot.请根据下面的小标题，从上面的描述中找出与其相匹配的选项。（5 分）61.Drink water more62.Enjoy foods at home63.Plan what you spend64.Walk rather than drive65.Save your pocket money(E)There was a little boy whose name was Peter.He lived in a village close to the

45、sea.The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses.But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger.One day,Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it beganto rain.All of a sudden,he saw a hole in the wall,from which the sea water was

46、running.Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was makingits way through the sea wall,but no answer came.He realized he should do somethingelse as quickly as possible,or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village.He started to rush towards his village.At the sa

47、me time,the rain became heavierand heavier.It was getting dark,but Peter rushed on and on.He felt cold and hungry.Inthe rainstorm,he fell down over and over again.Many times he thought about givingup,but he fought on.He remembered his fathers words,“Lots of strong men havemade every effort to build

48、the walls which can keep the village safe from danger.The sea walls are really important.”Finally,when the boys father saw him,Peter had been black and blue all over.The boy told the villagers what had happened to the sea wall.They repaired it intime.“Thank God!He saved the village,”they praised Pet

49、er.All the villagerscalled him“Peter the Guard”from then on.Peters parents were really proud ofhim!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）66.Where did Peter live?67.What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall?68.How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on?69.Who told Peter about the importance of the sea w

50、alls?70.Why did the villagers call Peter“Peter the Guard”?四、书面表达（共 20 分）VII.(A)诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德（virtue）。作为青少年，我们应该行动起来。本周班级英语学习微信交流群主发起一个关于如何诚实守信的讨论，请帮助完成下面的发言内容，每空一词。（5 分）Class 5 Grade 9The subject of the discussion this week is“Honesty”.How should we developthe Chinese tradition virtue71teenagers?We