（2022年）河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)河南省商丘市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.is often the case, one third of the workers have over-fulfilled the production plan ()A.What B.This C.That D.As2.He then overalls (工作月艮) and spent the next eight hours as adustman ()A.changed into B.exchanged for C.altered D.turned into3.1 ts no

2、 good . You just have to put up with all these ()A.complained B.complaining C.to be complaining D.to complain4.This boy is quite intelligent lazy in his study ()A.but rather B.and quite C.but quite D.and rather5.He ran all the way home and arrived breath ()A.fiill of B.lacking of C.short of D.out of

3、6.She tries her best to the changes in fashion ()A.keep up with B.put off C.come up with D.go by7 .Physics my favorite subject when I studied in the university ()A.were B.was C.is D.are8 .The tree, branches are almost bare, is a very old one ()A.whose B.in which C.of which D.which9 .Childrenandoldpe

4、opledonotlikehavingtheirdaily upset ()A.habit B.practice C.routine D.custom10 .She () tell white lies to make people feel better, to smooth things overA.is prone toB.is subject toC.is prior toD.is pretentious to二、完型填空(10题)11.61.()A.leave out B.bring out C.mark out D.put out12.()A.much interest B.no

5、notice C.no interest D.great interest13.26.()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct14.62.()A.continuous B.constant C.regular D.normal15.50 ()A.kin B.mother C.father D上rother16.3 ()A上cing asked B.asking C.to ask D.to be asked17.53.()A.actions B.decisions C.combinations D.circumstances18.19.()A.Whatever

6、 B. Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever 19.If youre the smartest person in your circle, youre in the wrong circle一 youve outgrown it. Its time to move to the next41. This saying encourages people to42 more by hanging out with those43 are more driven and experienced than they are.I heard this saying44 to

7、 me from my friend this past week. Ally, Wes and I have been running fbr upcoming45. Tm going to do another 5K and Ally and Wes are going to do the 12-mile obstacle course.46, their training is more intense than mine, but when I was in47 with them last week, Wes suddenly said, You should48 with us!Y

8、ou mean do49 youre doing? I asked, with a surprised look on my face. Exactly, he answered. You can do it! You50 need someone to push you.As much as 151 to admit it, he was right. I needed to52 outside my comfort zone. I always let them run ahead of me5 content to run at my own comfortable pace. But

9、that was the53Id grown too comfortable with my training.I hadnt been pushing myself. Ever since I had the surgery in April, I was a little54 about running again. I was afraid to even try55 that night when Wes pushed me into itand outside my comfort zone. He was right! I was able to run一only about 5

10、minutes at a time before I had to walk again-but it was a(n) 56. And that was all I needed to get back to it-no longer afraid to train harder.Recently I have57 my training circle to include Ally and Wes, and he wasnt afraid to push me.So, how are the circles in your life? Are you being58 in every ar

11、ea of your life, or are you very comfortable these days, not being59 at all, still living inside your comfort zone? If youre the most60 one, then its time to get into a new circle or at least add to your existing ones41.()A.pattem B.level C.item D.standard20.89.()A.firstly B.first C.at first D.early

12、三、翻译(3题)21.Either the players or the coach is responsible fbr the defeat22.If we can reduce our waste in this country by 15%, we can feed 25 million hungry Americans23 .要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦，现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处境了 0四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Martin Luther King was the Nobel Prize fbr advocating the non violence policies in

13、 the movement fbr citizen rights ()25 .The two companies decided to on a project concerning animalcloning ()five other newcomers26 .Fm told that I will share an office room()五、单选题(0题)27 .After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back itbelongs ()A.where B.which C.what D.that六、单选题(

14、0题)28 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue to improve 0A.preparation B.impression C.function D.expectation参考答案1 .DD句意：如往常一样，有三分之一的工人已经超额完成了生产计划。定语从句题。题干全句被逗号分隔成了两个部分，逗号前面的部分缺少 主语，而后面的部分则是一个完整的句子，两者之间没有连词连接，因 此可以判断前面应是一个非限制性定语从句。as可引导非限制性定语从 句，在句中可以充当主语或宾语，通常放在句首或句尾2 .AA句意：然

15、后他换上工作服，在接下来的八个小时里做清洁工作。词 义辨析题。change into ：变成，换衣服；exchange for ：交换；alter ：改 变；turn into ：（使）变成。根据句意选A3.B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受这些。考点非谓语动词【精析】BIfsnogood/use后跟动名词形式作句子真正的主语，It为句子 的形式主语，也可将Ifsnogood/usedoingsth.视为固定搭配，意为做某 事是没有用的。故选B4 .A这个男孩很聪明，但在学习上相当懒惰。考点词义辨析【精析】A根据句意可知，空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成转折关 系，所以应用but

16、连接，故可排除选项B、D ； rather和quite都可表示 很，非常，相当，但是quite 一般用于修饰表示褒义的形容词或副词， 而rather 一般修饰表示贬义的形容词或副词。故选A5 .D他一路跑回了家，到家时气喘吁吁的。考点词语搭配【精析】Dout of breath为固定搭配，意为（通过激烈运动后）上气不接 下气、呼吸困难。故选D6 .A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeep up with ：赶上，跟上；put off ：推迟；come up with ：提 出，例如：come up with a good plan意为提出一个好方案；go by :

17、经过, 遵守。根据句意可知，选A7 .B当我上大学时，物理是我最喜欢的科目。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析】B由从句中的studied一词可知，主句应用一般过去时。另外， 以-ics结尾表示学科的名词一般要求谓语用单数形式,physics意为物理, 物理学。故选B8 .A那棵枝干几乎光秃秃的树非常古老。考点定语从句精析A本句考查定语从句的引导词。因为branches与先行词The tree 为所属关系，所以空处应用whose。这句话如果改成The tree, the branches of which are almost bare, is a very old one.也是正确的9 .C句意：

18、小孩和老年人都不乐意日常生活（规律）被打乱。词义辨析 题。选项A意为“习惯”选项B意为“练习”； 选项C作名词时,意为“惯例，常规，日常工作”, dailyroutine 常用来表示日常工作和生活等；选项D意为“习俗”。所以 根据句意，答案是C10 .A她易于说一些善意的谎言让人们高兴些，也让事情顺利些。考点词义辨析【精析】Abe prone to ：易于，有的倾向；besubjectt。：受支配； be prior to ：在之前；be pretentious to ：自命不凡。根据句意可知,选A

19、H.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据语境可知，作者推荐的方法是阅读书的一个章节，最后 标记出不会的单词，再去查词义。leave out ：漏掉；bring out :出版，生 产；mark out ：标出；put out :伸出，熄灭。故选C12 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C结合文义，上一段在讲喜欢郊外生活的人，根据转折词 however可推知，本段要讲对郊区生活不感兴趣的人。故选C13 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Dopen :公开的，坦率的；strange :奇怪的,陌生的；impolite ： 不礼貌的，粗鲁的；direct：直接的，坦率的。空前的不定冠词为a,因 此排除选项A、Co根

20、据语境可知，How old are you?（你多大年纪了 ？） 在询问年龄时是一个直接的问题。第三段第一句中的ask people directly how old they are也是信息提示。故选D14 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ccontimious:连续的，持续的;constant:不变的，持续不断 的;regular:经常的，定期的，有规律的；normal:正常的，一般的。根据句 意可知，此处是指定期的来访者。故选C15 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A16 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Amind doing sth.意为介意做某事

21、，ask与adults之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以要用动名词的被动式，即being asked。故选A17 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，这里指在这些情况下，以BBC英语或任何 类似的英语作为标准是错误的。in these circumstances意为在这些情况 下，符合题意18 .A19 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpattem :模式;leve上水平，等级;item:项目;standard:标准。根据句 意是时候进入下一个等级了并结合上文中的circle一词可知，选B20 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B本句意为：有许多古老的家具从白宫始建之时就一直摆设其 中。first

22、ly:首先,第一,用于列举事项；first:最初,最早；at first:当初, 起初；early:早，提前。根据句意可知，选B21 .不是运动员就是教练应该对这次比赛的失利负责22 .如果我们能在这个国家减少15%的浪费，我们就能养活2500万饥饿 的美国人23 .AA根据句意可知，本句可译为if引导的虚拟条件句，主句是对现在 情况的虚拟，而从句是对过去情况的虚拟，所以主句应用would+动词原 形的形式，从句应用had+过去分词的形式。根据分析可知，只有A项 符合题意24 .C马丁路德金因在民权运动中倡导非暴力政策而被授予诺贝尔奖。考点词义辨析gain :赢得；get :得到；award

23、：授予；own ：拥有。四个选项中，只有 award可以用于被动语态。故选C25 .D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。考点词义辨析complete :完成,结束，使完整；convince :使相信；compromise :妥协;cooperate ：合作。根据句意可知,选D26.B句意：有人告诉我，我将同其他五位新员工共用一间办公室。词语 搭配题。动词share通常与with搭配使用，表示与共享，分享，共 用。因此应该选B27 .AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个地点状语从句。再根据句 意可知，从句中缺少的是地点状语，所以应用where引导。which,what, that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A28 .D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpreparation ：准备；impression ：印象；function ：作用，功能； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知,选D