（2022年）浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, a raise in salary fbr ages, but nothing has happened yet ()A.was promisingB.has been promisingC.promisedD.has promised2.1 must decline it because the conditions you offered are not ()A.capable B.available C.acceptable D.com

2、fortable3.Its high time we strict measures to stop pollution ()A.will take B.take C.took D.have taken4.1 cant finish the work on time you help me translate the texts ()A.unless B.if C.where D.but5. She doesnt like her job, but is too to try to find another ()A.terrified B.timid C.fearful D.frightene

3、d6.9 talking with friendly people, and having Friday off-these are just some things I like about college ()A.Studied by myself B.In person C.On my own D.Being on my own7.Linda and John have already arrived, but students of their classarent here yet ()A.the other B.the others C.other D.others意的。词意辨析题

4、。该题的四个选项中，love to意为喜欢/愿意做； need to意为需要做 ；mean to意为有意做故意做 ；wantt。意为想要做。根据题干的意思，可以知道C最符合题意27 .D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。考点词义辨析【精析】Dwhich ：哪一个,哪些；since :因为,自以来；although:虽然，尽管；how：如何，此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的 主语。故选D28 .AA句意 他努力学习为了避免成为班里的垫底生。非谓语动词。avoid 后常用动名词做宾语，构成avoid doing sth.的结构，意为避免做某事8.To know what is

5、 good and are two quite different things （）A.knowing what is wrong8 .do what is rightC.to do what is rightD.doing what is right9 .The activity was delayed, was exactly we wanted （）A.which; what B.which; which C.that; what D.that; that1.1 If only you him what I said! Everything would have been all ri

6、ght （）A.do not tell B.would not tell C.have not told D.had not told二、完型填空（10题）11 . 0A.killed B.dug out C.caught D.attacked12 .As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine （常规） basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 51at work in people of all 52.

7、For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their53soon wears off and by January those same toys can54 put away in the basement. The world is full of halffilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones5 5 interest.

8、 When parents bring home a pet, their child56bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 57 of caring fbr the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great58 but are soon looking forward to 59. The same is true of the young adults going to colleg

9、e, and then, how many adults, who now complain （抱怨） about the long drives to work,60 drove for hours at a timewhen they first61 their drivers license （执照）? Before people retire, they usually62to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfi

10、ng, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64. And, like the child in January, they go searching fbr new65()A.principle B.habitC.weaker D.power13 .Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn thei

11、r own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and subjects. That is quite true; butwhy do they learn these things? And are these things that theylearn at school?We send our children to school to fbr the time when they willbe big and will have to work themselves. Nearly all they st

12、udyat school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason they go to school?There is in education than just learning facts. We go to schoolall to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be suc

13、cessful, because he has to do something new which he hasnever had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, , is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic

14、, etc.,to teach pupils the way to learn0A.all another B.the other all C.all the other D.the all other14.69.()A.that B.those C.it D.them15.55.()A.neutral B.center C.nuclear D.central16.66.()A.cover B.make C.cost D.spend17.70.()A.in B.by C.with D.after 18.75 ()A.more surprise B.much surprise C.more su

15、rprised D.much surprised19.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations （联想）.Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet behind the bars of

16、 the cage. Those animals living in a free state befdre44 in the zoo have a strong desire fbr moving about45, but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves 46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another sad

17、scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans （天鹅） at migration （迁徙） time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they rai

18、se their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind.Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be hear

19、d as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!0A.high B.highly C.deep D.deepl

20、y20.58.（）A.passage B.support C.failure D.success三、翻译（3题）21.在你决定以何种方式旅行时，把舒适感考虑进去是很重要的22.On the one hand, the motor car has brought mobility to millions of people, but on the other hand it has led to the construction of more and more noisy and dangerous roads and has polluted the atmosphere with exha

21、ust fumes (烟气)23 . (Pari, Passage 3)The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of your application form and interview四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The reason why he failed is he was too careless ()1.1 It was already ten oclock in the evening we arrived at thehotel ()1.2 1 broke a dis

22、h while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () some mammals came to live in the sea is now knownA.Which B.Since C.Although D.How六、单选题(0题)28 .He studies so hard to avoid () at the bottom of the classA.finishing B.to finish C.finished D.finish参考答案1.B我们的老板汤普森先生一直许诺加薪好多年了，但至今还没

23、有兑现。 考点动词时态【精析】B根据句意和时间状语forages （长期，很久）可知，第一个分 句应用现在完成进行时,即谓语动词用have/hasbeen+现在分词的形式， 表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作。故选B2 .C由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，所以我只得婉拒。考点词义辨析【精析】Ccapable :有能力的，能够做的；available :可用的，可获得的； acceptable ：可接受的；comfortable ：舒适的。根据句意可知，选C3 .C4 .A除非你帮我翻译这些文章，否则我无法按时完成工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Aunless :如果不，除非；if ：如果；w

24、here :在的地方；but ：但是。根据句意可知，选A5 .B句意：她不喜欢她的工作，可是她却缺乏勇气去寻找另外的工作。 词义辨析题。选项A意为受到强烈的惊吓而感到恐惧的；选项B意为 缺乏勇气而胆怯；选项C意为由于不安而感到忧虑；选项D意为害怕 的，受惊的。根据题意，答案为B6 .D依靠我自己，同友好的人们交谈，周五休息这些是我喜欢的关 于大学的一些事情。考点非谓语动词【精析】D现在分词短语在此作主语，与后面两个现在分词短语是并列 关系。其他选项均不符合题意7 .A翻译琳达和约翰已经到了，但是他们班其他的学生还没有到。考点代词的用法【精析】A the other指两个人或物中的一个，经常用在

25、。ne. the other结 构中；the others指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于theother+可 数名词复数；。ther ：别的,其他的，泛指其他的（人或物）；others相当 于other+可数名词复数，指另外几个，其余的，在句中可作主语、宾语。 根据句意和用法可知，选A8 .C9 .A活动推迟了，而这正是我们所希望的。考点定语从句和表语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，第一个 空指代前面整个主句的内容，所以应用关系代词which引导，在从句中 作主语。第二个空引导的是表语从句，而从句中缺少wanted的宾语，所 以应用连接代词what来引导。故

26、选A10 .D要是你没有告诉他我说的话就好了 ！所有的事情都会进展顺利。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意并分析句子结构可知，前一句是If only引起的感叹 句，应用虚拟语气。根据从句whatl said可知，前一句是对过去情况的假 设，所以应用had+过去分词的形式。故选DH.C本题考查动词辨析。A选项杀死；B选项发现；C选项抓住；D选项袭击。斯通叔叔，我们抓住了一个外星人。故选C12 .A 考点词义辨析题principle :准则；habit :习惯；weaker ：弱者；power ：力量。根据句意 和上文中的As a general rule (一般来说)可知，这里应填principle

27、o故 选A13 .Call the other ：所有别的14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D前句提到了五个房间，后面讲其中的一个，要用them指代 前面的五个房间。that指代上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词；those 指代上文提到的复数名词；让指代上文提到的同一个事物，均不符合题 意。故选D15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。neutral ：中立的，持平的；center: (n.) 中心，中央；nuclear ：原子能的，核能的；central ：核心的，主要的。根 据句意可知，选D16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：包括，包含,占(面积)；mak

28、e :使,制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 17.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层，有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。(be) named after为固定搭配,意为以命名18.C17 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的，发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故选B20.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage ：走廊，通道，一段（文章）；support ：支持，支撑； failure ：失败，end in failure意为以失

29、败告终；success ：成功，成就，end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次，这盛大的准备工作以 失败告终可知，选C21.1 t is very important to take comfort into consideration when you make a decision on how to travel22 .一方面，机动车给千百万人提供了交通的便利；但是另一方面，它却 导致产生了噪声与危险越来越大的道路，并且它排放废气污染了环境23 .然后，雇主可能会依据申请表和面试情况就申请人的能力做出是否雇 用的决定24 .B他失败的原因是他太粗心了。考点表语从句分析句子结构可知，空后是表语从句，从句成分完整，所以应选在从句中 不充当成分，只起连接作用的that。故选B。也可将The reason whyis that视作固定句型，意为的原因是25 .D当我们到达宾馆时，已经是晚上十点了。考点状语从句【精析】根据句意可知，此处应该是一个时间状语从句，所以只能由 when引导。故选D26 .C句意：今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子，当然，我并不是故