（2022年）浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、（2022年）浙江省温州市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A11 flightsbecause of the snowstorm, many passengers could donothing but stay at the airport ()A.had been cancelledB.were cancelledC.having been cancelledD.have been cancelled2 .The new school building,by the end of next year, can accommodate m

2、ore than two thousand students ()A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished3.Once you arrive in a new place, youd better () the local customA.keep B.make C.follow D.return4.The students were assigned different tasks according to their abilities () A.respectful B

3、.respectable C.respective D.responsible5.It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom a thief broke into thehouse ()A.which B.that C.where D.than6.The people living in these apartments have free () to that swimming pool A.access B.excess C.excursion D.recreation和货物，并支付工作人员薪金。一个人有时可以独自提供需要的这笔资 金，但是常常

4、做不到这一点，因此他就会请求别人也尽一份力来帮助他。 用这种方式提供的款项称为资本，而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。【精析】start a business意为开办企业。machinery意为机器,making contributions意为尽一份力，做贡献。最后一句应译为用这种方式提供 的款项称为资本，而提供款项的人则称为该公司的股东。本段话整体上 难度不是太大，没有过于复杂的句型和结构23 .因为已经连续使用了十多年时间，这台机器需要一次全面维修24 .C约翰在学校已经四年了。考点动词时态【精析】since引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选C 25.D在我的收藏完成之前，我

5、还需要一张邮票。考点动词时态和语态before:在之前，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时表示将来，因 此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D26.B完成家庭作业之后，他接下来又阅读了狄更斯的小说。考点非谓语动词go on doing sth.:继续做同一件事;go on to do sth.：继续做另一件事。根据 句意可知，阅读小说是另一件事，所以应用goon to read。故选B27.BB由句中的时间状语at this time next week可知，句子应用将来进行 时，表示将来某一时刻或某段时间正在

6、进行的动作，或按照计划在将来 某一时刻或某段时间将要进行的动作。故选B28.B明天不要来；我宁愿你下周末来。考点虚拟语气【精析】B would rather意为宁愿，后接宾语从句时，如果表示与过去事 实相反的假设，从句用过去完成时；若表示与现在或将来事实相反的假 设，从句用一般过去时。根据句中的next weekend （下周末）可知，本 句是对将来情况的虚拟。故选B7.John suggested anything about it until they found out more facts ()A.not to say B.not say C.to say not D.not sayi

7、ng8.It is impossible for so workers to do so work in a singleday ()A.few; much B.few; many C.little; much D.little; many9.By the time your plane lands tonight, I at the airport for 3 hours()A.had waitedB.have been waitedC.had been waitingD.will have been waitinglO.The news reporters hurried to the a

8、irport9only the movie stars theywanted tointerview had left ()A.to find B.to be found C.to finding D.found二、完型填空(10题)11.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage12.()A.loose B.hard C.strict D.kind13.56.()A.contcnt B.patient C.busy D.familiar14.49.()A.which B.that C.where D.what15.76.()A.time B.yet

9、 C.way D.enough 16.Visitors to the zoo usually pity the animals owing to their particular emotional associations (联想).Which animals should be indeed pitied?The first type are those clever and41 developed animals42 lively intelligence and desire fbr activity can43 no outlet (表现机会) behind the bars of

10、the cage. Those animals having lived in a free state befbre44 in the zoo have a strong desire for moving about459 but have to turn around repeatedly in their quarters. Owing to this disappointment, foxes and wolves46 in places which are far too small, are among the most47 of all zoo animals.Another

11、sad scene, seldom48 by ordinary zoo visitors, is the49 flying trials of swans (天鹅) at migration (迁徙) time. These creatures, like most other water birds, are generally made unable to fly by the50 of cutting off a tip of the wing bone.51 such swans in the zoo generally seem happy under52 care and they

12、 raise their young without any trouble, at migration time things become53. The birds never really54 that they can no longer fly, and repeatedly swim to the55 of the pond so that they can have the whole extent of its surface when trying to56 against the wind. Meanwhile, their loud flying calls can be

13、 heard as they try to579 and again and again the grand preparations end in58.I do not like seeing those59 water birds in the zoo. The missing tip of one wing and the still sadder picture that the bird makes when it60 its wings hurt me badly. What a truly sorry picture it is!41.()A.high B.highly C.de

14、ep D.deeply17.59.()A.shaken B.stretched C.punished D.stimulated18.63.()A.And B.So C.But D.Thus19.Anne-Marie Garrard was shocked when it was announced that she had won the Personal Assistant of the Year award.The other _31 seemed to be very strong, and I have to say I found the selection really _32,

15、she saysdidnt think I had _33 of the chance to win. 34 heard my name, my legs were _35 weak that I could hardly stand up. She laughs. So how is the best personal assistant _36from a group of extremely good and very different individuals? The _37 decision was reached after a whole day of tests, inter

16、views and exercises. Garrard believes the skills she uses _38 her job helped her to perform, well. 39,although most of her work is fbr her companys Managing Director, she works fbr six bosses 40, so she always tried to be _41 for anything that might happen. Now her firm has _42_ for its summer break

17、, _43_ Garrard is going to relax. 44 it opens again, there is a pay rise waiting for her. But Garrard is never satisfied with what she has achieved.There,s always _45_ fbr personal development. You must keep trying to improve, she says()A.judges B.candidates C.listeners D.directors 2O.In recent year

18、s, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages 56 using faculty (教师)from foreign countries 57 teaching positions have to be _58, of course. It can be said that foreign _59 that makes the faculty member from abroad an

19、asset (贝才富) also 60 problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual.The foreign research scholar usually isolates 61 in the laboratory as a means of protection ；62, what he needs is to be fitted _63 a highly organized university system quite different from _64 at home. He is f

20、aced in his daily work _65 differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students _66 a common ground in each others cultures. Some _67 of what is already in the minds of American students is _68 for the foreign professor. While helpi

21、ng him to _69 himself to his new environment, the university must also 70 certain adjustments in order to _71 full advantage of what the newcomer can _72. It isnt always known how to make _73 use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a _74 where further study is c

22、alled _75. The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty 56.()A.with B.fbr C.of D.at三、翻译(3题)21.谢谢你给我们帮了这么多忙22.1n order to start a business, a man must have money to buy or rent a factory or shop, to buy machinery and goods and to pay his workpeople.

23、A man himself may sometimes be able to supply all the money he needs fbr this ； but often he cannot do so, and then he may ask others to help him by making contributions. Money supplied in this way is called capital, and the people who supply it to him become members of this company23.The machine ne

24、eds a complete mending since it has been in use fbr over ten years四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 lt is four years since John school ()1.2 1 need one more stamp before my collection ()26 .Having finished his homework, he went on a novel witten byDickens ()五、单选题(0题)27 .At this time next week, we () the matter with ou

25、r friendsA.are going to discussB.will be discussingC.are discussingD.are to discuss六、单选题（0题）28 .Dont come tomorrow; Id rather younext weekend （）A.will come B.came C.to come D.had come参考答案1 .c由于暴风雪，所有航班都被取消了，许多乘客除了在机场待着别无 他法。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，逗 号后的句子成分完整，且逗号前面部分的主语为All flights,与逗号后

26、的 句子主语many passengers不一致，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构。根据 句意可知，cancel与All flights之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且航班被取 消发生在句子谓语动词could do所表示的动作之前，所以空处应用现在 分词的完成被动式，即having been cancelledo故选C2 .D这所新教学楼将在明年年底完工，届时能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语by the end of next year （到明年 年底）可知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，表将来。又因The new school building和accomplish

27、为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式，即tobe+过去分词的形式。故选D3 .C一旦你到一个新地方时，你最好入乡随俗。考点词义辨析【精析】C keep:保持，保留；make:制作，使；follow:跟随,遵循；return: 归还，返回。根据句意，选C4 .C根据这些学生各自的能力，给他们安排了不同的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的；respectable:体面的，得体的；respective:分 别的，各自的；responsible:负责的。根据句意可知,选C5 .BB句意正是她在卧室睡觉的时候，一个贼闯进了屋里。强调句型题。 分析句子结构可知，若去掉itwas

28、句子结构依然完整，故本题应为强调 句型，而 while she was sleeping in her bedroom 则为被强调部分6 .A考察名词词组,have access to sth为固定短语,意为有进入的权利，方法或者途径该句意为，生活在这些公寓里的人有免费进入那个游泳池的权利7 .D约翰建议在找到更多事实真相之前关于这件事什么都不说。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dsuggest doing sth.是固定用法，表示建议做某事，如果表示否 定意义，则在动名词前直接加not。故选D8 .A9 .D等今晚你的飞机着陆时，我在机场就已经等三个小时了。考点动词时态【精析】Dby the time

29、意为到时为止，引导时间状语从句。根据句中的时间状语tonight并结合句意可知，在机场等待三个小时是发生在 将来的持续性动作，所以要用将来完成进行时，表示将来某时、某事之 前已经发生的动作，一直延续到将来某一时间。故选D10 .A11 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit：精 神；result :结果；strength :力量；courage :勇气。故选 D12 .C 考点逻辑推理题根据下一句中的strict discipline可知，此处为原词复现，本句意为学校有 严格的纪律。故选C13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据下文的Fromth

30、ere, wecanleam可知，小时候看一些基 本的文本，能够使我们的大脑熟悉某些词汇和写作结构。(be) content with ：对感到满意；(be) patient with ：对有耐心；(be) busywith ：忙于；(be) familiar with ：熟悉。故选 D 14.D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个宾语从句。从句成分不完 整，缺少宾语，所以应用what引导。故选D15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空前的long可知，这里应填一个副词。根据上下文可 知，这里指的是一个活的岁数没有长到有很多经验的作者，所以应选 enough。形容词+en

31、ough+动词不定式结构表示足以以至于能做故选D16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bhigh :高地（的）；highly ：高度地，极,很；deep ：在深处, 深的；deeply ：深刻地。分析句子结构可知，应用副词highly修饰形容 词developed （成熟的，发达的），highly developed意为高度发达的。故 选B17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bshake :动摇；stretch ：伸展，使全力以赴，使竭尽所能；punish ：惩罚；stimulate ：刺激。根据句意现在你是否依然非常舒适地生活在你 的安乐窝里，没有全力以赴？可知，应选B18.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，前后两部分为转折关系，所以应由But来 连接19.BB逻辑推理题。根据文章第一句所提到的杰拉德（Garrard）获得了年 度个人助理奖可推出，此处表达的应是其他的候选人看起来很强。故 选B20.C考点词语搭配题【精析】C本句意为当然，应考虑在教学岗位上聘用外籍教师的利弊。the advantage/disadvantage of sth./doing sth.为常用搭配，意为某事/ 做某事的好处/坏处，因此空处要用介词。f21 .Thank you fbr giving us so much help22 .某个人要开办企业，就必须有钱来购买或租用工厂或商店，购买机器