（2022年）山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、（2022年）山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The tree, branches are almost bare, is a very old one ()A.whose B.in which C.of which D.which2 .The manager often requires us never to till tomorrow what we cando today ()A.come up B.put off C.tum on D.give out3 .The mayor of Beijing says that

2、all construction work by the end ofnext year ()A.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed4 .The opportunity in a prestigious corporation is a dream for thegraduates nowadays in many countries ()A.working B.to work C.worked D.to be working5 .the fbg, the crew c

3、an still distinguish the coastline fairly well ()A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.On account of6 .Only years later the truth about the matter ()A.I learned B.did I learn C.I did learn D.had I learned7.Alice, () where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was A.with no knowledge

4、B.never know C.not knowing D.not to know8.If they had worked harder, they the project ahead of time ()A.will finish8 .would have finishedC.have finishedD.had finished9 .Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her owncareer ()A上asically B.remarkably C.perfectly D.actively10 .bad n

5、ews it is! We must try our best to help them out of the difficulty ()A.What B.What a C.How D.How a二、完型填空(10题)11.45.()A.impressed B.labeled C.entitled D.branded12.()A.starts B.leaves C.comes D.goes13.67.()A.started B.founded C.established D上uilt14.75.()A.the other B.other C.others D.another15.64.()A.

6、research B.learn C.inquire D.study16.58.()A.invented B.discovered C.abandoned D.suspended17.53.()A.private B.public C.different D.similar 18.60.()A.spaciously B.exceptionally C.typically D.unusually19.50.()A.tends B.owns C.has D.is20.Large lecture classes are frequently regarded as a necessary evil.

7、 Such classes have to be 56 in many colleges and universities to meet high students!57 with limited faculty resources,58 teaching a large lecture class can be a59 task. Lecture halls are60 large, barren, and foreboding. It is difficult to get to know students. Students may seem61 in the impersonal e

8、nvironment and may62 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture. Written work by the students seems out of the63.Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are strong, its possible to get over them. The64 is to develop innovative methods of classroom instruction th

9、at can659 if not eliminate, many of the difficulties 66 in the mass class. In fact, we have67 at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small68.An69 but important benefit of teaching the course70 this manner has involved the activities of the teac

10、hing7 1 who help us mark studentsfwritten work. The faculty instructor originally decided to ask the TAs for help72 this was the only practical way to 73 that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those74 report enjoying their new status as junior professors, gaining a very different75 on college e

11、ducation by being on the other side of the desk, learning a great deal about the subject matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other students!paper56.()A.made B.taken C.selected D.offered三、翻译(3题)21 .What matters is not how much you have learned but how to apply what y

12、ou have learned22 .The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams23 .父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The teacherthe students on a tour through the art museum ()25 .Her great dream ofbecoming a writer has finally become a (n) ()26 .Jenny has a dream one day she will b

13、ecome a singing star ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He has already made up his mind.If s no use () himA.try to persuadeB.trying to persuadeC.to try to persuadeD.to try persuading六、单选题(0题)28.The famous Japanese writer believed that his children were extremely to the writing of his novels ()A.useless B.invaluable C.v

14、alueless D.worthy参考答案1.A那棵枝干几乎光秃秃的树非常古老。考点定语从句【精析】A本句考查定语从句的引导词。因为branches与先行词The tree 为所属关系，所以空处应用whose。这句话如果改成The tree, the branches of which are almost bare, is a very old one.也是正确的2.B经理经常要求我们不把今天能做的事推迟到明天。考点词组辨析精析B come up：走近，弓|起注意，put off ：推迟，使延期；turnon ： 打开（开关）；give out:分发。根据句意，选B3.C北京市长称，所有的建

15、设工作将会在明年年底之前完成。考点动词时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by the end of next year （到明年年底） 可知，此处表示到将来这一时间点之前已经完成了某事，所以应用将来 完成时，即willhave+过去分词的形式。根据句意可知，work和complete 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式,即will have been+过去分词的形式。故选C4.B现如今对许多国家的毕业生来说，能有机会在名企工作是一个梦想。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，修饰 opportunity,意为的机会，表示将来。现在分词作后

16、置定语时表示 主动和进行；过去分词作后置定语时表示被动和完成；D项为不定式的 进行式，均不符合题意。故选B5.A虽然有雾，船员们仍能很清楚地辨认出海岸线。考点词义辨析【精析】Ain spite of ：虽然，不顾，尽管，其后常跟名词或代词，相当 于despite,其后不能跟句子;because of ：由于，因为；instead of ：代替， 而不是；on account of ：由于，因为。根据句意可知，选A6.B直到若干年之后，我才知道这件事情的真相。考点倒装句【精析】Bonly+状语位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态 动词或be动词提至主语前面。另外，本句是在陈述过去某个特定

17、时间 发生的情况，所以应用一般过去时。故选B7.C8.B如果他们过去更加努力一点儿，他们就会提前完成这个项目了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B本句包含一个If引导的非真实条件句，根据句意和从句中的 谓语动词had worked可知，本句是对过去发生事情的假设，所以主句谓 语动词应用should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式。故选B 9.B朱莉女士美丽出众，才华卓越，而且掌握着自己的事业。考点词义辨析【精析】B basically ：基本地；remarkably ：非常地，显著地；perfectly ： 完全地，完美地；actively ：积极地。根据句意可知，选B10.

18、A这是多么糟糕的消息啊！我们必须尽全力帮助他们摆脱困境。考点感叹句【精析】Anews在这里是不可数名词，所以不用a, an修饰，故可排除 选项B、D。感叹句的基本结构为：What+ （a/an+）形容词+名词+主 语+谓语！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！本题中的感叹句符合第一 种结构。故选AH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cimpress ：给留下深刻印象；label ：标记；entitle ：给命名；brand ：败坏（某人）名声，给（牲畜）打烙印。根据句意可知， 此处是指一篇名为压力与睡眠的报纸文章。故选C12 .D 考点词语搭配题as the old saying goes是固定搭配，

19、意为正如谚语所说。故选D13 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Astart ：开始，既可作不及物动词，也可作及物动词；found ： 创立,创建,为及物动词；establish ：建立，设立，为及物动词；build：建造，为及物动词。此处缺少一个谓语动词，表示开始的意思，所以应 选A项。本句意为购物中心是作为小的新店铺的集合开始起来的14 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bthe other指两者之中的另一个，其余的，后跟单数名词或复数 名词Qther ：其他的，后跟可数名词复数Qthers相当于otherpeople/things, 意为其他的人或物；another既可作限定词，也可作代词，一般用于

20、三个 或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的另一个。根据句意到处都是前任总 统和其他著名历史人物的画像和雕像可知，选B15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresearch ：研究；learn ：学习，了解；inquire ：询问；study ： 学习，研究。根据句意你会了解到有关另一文化的一些事情可知，选B 16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ainvent :发明,创造；discover ：发现；abandon ：放弃，抛弃； suspend:暂停，中止。根据句意可知，VOA创造了一个简单点的英文广 播节目。故选A17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知，此处表达的是在迁徙季情况就不同了，即

21、 天鹅不再开心，因为它们已不能飞翔。故选different （不同的，不相同 的）18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cspaciously:广阔地，广大地；exceptionally:极其，非常；typically: 典型地，通常，一般；unusually:非常，不寻常地。根据句意通常这些教 室很大、很沉闷，并且有种不祥之兆可知，选C19 .A20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dmake ：使,制作；take ：采取,攻读，take a class意为上课； select ：挑选；offer ：提供。根据空后的 in many colleges and universities 可知，这里指的

22、是由大学和学院提供的这种课。故选D21 .真正要紧的是你学有所用，而不是你学了多少22 .学生们希望在期末考试之前能有更多的复习课23 .The parents did not expect that their childs question was so difficult to answer24 .D句意：老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。固定搭配题。take sb. on a tour为固定搭配，意为带某人游览、参观。indicate意为表明；force意 为强迫25 .D她成为一位作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析practice:实践，练习；event:事件，大事；duty:责任；r

23、eality:现实,真实， become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D26 .C珍妮有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天她会成为一名歌星。考点同位语从句分析句子结构可知，空处弓I导了一个同位语从句，空处后面的句子是对 抽象名词dream （梦想）的解释说明，所以应选在从句中不充当语法成 分,而只起连接作用的that。故选C27 .B他已经下定决心了，劝他是没有用的。本题考查固定搭配。It，s no use doingsth.意为做是没有用的，是一固定搭配，所以B为正确选项28 .B那个著名的日本作家认为他的孩子们对于他的小说写作是极其宝 贵的。考点词义辨析【精析】Buseless:无用的,无价值的；invaluable:极宝贵的,极有用的， 常与介词to, for搭配；valueless:没有价值的，不值钱的；worthy:值得的， 有价值的，常与介词。f搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选B