（2022年）河北省邢台市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

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1、(2022年)河北省邢台市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .We are at your service. Dont () to turn to us if you have any problemsA上eg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek2 .Companies usually a number of experiments before a newproduct is launched ()A.practice B.control C.carry D.conduct3 .the project, well have

2、to work two more weeks ()A.Completing B.Complete C.Having completed D.To complete4 .Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities ()A.become B.became C.is becoming D.had become5.1 will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad ()A.the ti

3、me whenB.the moment whenC.the minuteD.on the minute6 .This company has two branches: one in Paris and () in New YorkA.anothcr B.onc other C.the other D.other7 .Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confu

4、sing thancan表示可以，能够；may表示可以，可能；must和have to均可表示必 须，must表示有必要或有义务去做某事，指主观需要或责任感的驱使, 译为必须，而have to表示被客观存在的环境所限，即因客观要求而为之， 译为不得不。本句中there is no gas or electricity表示一种客观存在的事 实。故选D26.B句意：只有当他离开学校的时候，他才开始严肃地对待政治。词义 辨析题。carefiilly:小心地；seriously:严肃地；gravely:严重地，庄严地； severely:严重地，苛刻地。所以答案为B27 .D分公司一有空缺职位，你最好

5、就通知我。考点词义辨析【精析】Dempty ：空的，无人的，形容空间的空旷；bare ：赤裸的，荒 芜的，常形容土地贫瘠；hollow：中空的，空心的；vacant：空着的，（职 位）空缺的，形容未被占用的。根据句意和用法可知，选D28 .CC句意：这场争论中我持中立的态度，并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。 neutral ：中立的；natural ：自然的；central ：中心的，中央的;middle ： 中间的B.as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.the most confusing of8 .The striking contrast of ano

6、ther culture provides a mirror onesown culture is reflected ()A.on which B.in which C.from which D.out of which9 .is known to us all is that the sun rises in the east ()A.It B.What C.As D.WhichlO.The historical church was () damaged in a fire attack on Dec.219 2007 A.intensively B.extensively C.deci

7、sively D.repeatedly二、完型填空(1。题)11. 0A.order B.offer C.provide D.arrangeIn Britain and US most people are careful al)out time. If they want to see a friend, or meet a business colleague, they telephone first to make an appointment. A lot of people dont like surprises. They want to know 2 a visitor is

8、going to arrive. If people make an arrangement to meet, it , s to arrive a few minutes early. Of course, everyone is late occasionally. Cars break 3, trains are delayed and meetings go on long. If people are late, they would say sorry, andexplain what happened. Sometimes it s impossible to 4 an appo

9、intment. But if people 5 to arrive, the other person will l)e upset. They will make phone calls to explain. In some countries, people may 6 tiine (-hatting and drinking tea or coffee before they start a business meeting-but not in Britain 7the US. 8 , they like to talk alx)ut business first and chat

10、 later if there f stime. Office hours in Britain and the US are usually fn)m 9 a. m. until 5 p. m. , but some offices open at 8 ：30 or 9 ：30 and do not close 95 ：30 or 6 ：00. People usually take alx)ut one hour forlunch. Shops open at 9 ： 00 or 9 ： 30, and stay open until 5 ： 30 or 6 ： 00. And peopl

11、e often refer 10 their everyday work as 9 ：00 to 5 ：00 work.G. theIL /L aJ. anA.G B.H C.I D.J13.58.()A.all other B.all others C.all the other D.all the others14.A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the51 was that he found him

12、self unable to ask for help一his mobile phone went out of52 because of exhausted battery.53 could be done but to wait in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then the rescue arrived.It can54 imagine that he could stand the horror in the darkness fbr so long. Even more surpris

13、ing was his55: First of all, I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal dangers. As there was no tools to56 help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to57 the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed off.His story put an end to my regret fbr the sadness of an exploration

14、adventure that happened last year. A group of young men58 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 59 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of60. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people 61 found them, the place

15、 where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 62 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves, they would probably63 a faint light glimmering not far away.Dont you think you can compare it with life64? When you meet with difficulty in li

16、fe and work, and you are not clear about it yet, you65 put up struggle immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place 51. 0A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst15.14 ()A.anger B.fear C.tiredness D

17、.excitement16.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked fbr in close friendships, what they expected41 friends, what they were willing to give in42, and how satisfied they were43the quality of their friendships. The44bring little comfort to social critics. Friendship45to be a unique

18、form of46bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties47bind parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by48. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to49as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and50organizations? it has its own principle, which is to promotes 1 of warmth,

19、trust, and affection52two people. The survey on friendship appeared in the March53of Psychology Today. The findings54that issues of trust and betrayal are55to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not56fdr friends only among those who are571ike them, but find many friends58in race, relig

20、ion, and ethnic background. Arguably the most important59that emerges from the data,60, is not something that we find but what we do not have41.()A.on B.of C.to D.fbr17.64.()A.they B.you C.we D.he18.44.()A.results B.effects C.expectations D.consequences19.69.()A.incredible B.obscure C.unanticipated

21、D.inspiring20.43.()A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly三、翻译(3题)21.毫无疑问，公司在销售方案上做出了正确的决策()22.It is said that oil price may be on the rise this month, so we decide to go to work by subway23.必须考虑群众的愿望四、词汇与语法(3题)24.some mammals came to live in the sea is now known ()25 .People in that district use oil la

22、mps, for there is no gas or electricity ()26 .He began to take politics only when he left school ()五、单选题(0题)27 .You,d better let me know as soon as there is a (n) position in the branch office ()A.empty B.bare C.hollow D.vacant六、单选题(0题)28 .Fm () in this argument: I dont care who winsA.natural B.cent

23、ral C.neutral D.middle参考答案l.BB beg ：乞求,请求；hesitate ：犹豫，踌躇，dont hesitate to do sth.意 为毫不犹豫地去做某事；desire ：渴望，渴求；seek ：寻找，搜索。根据 句意可知，选B2 .D在一项新产品发布前，公司通常会进行很多次试验。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpractice ：练习，实践；control ：控制，管理；carry ：运送, 携带；conduct ：实施，执行。根据句意可知，选D3 .D为了完成这个项目，我们还得再工作两周。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并根据句意可知，这里表示目的，故应用不定

24、式作目的状语且表示将来意义。故选D4 .C目前在许多城市中，汽车数量的增加导致的污染变得越来越严重了。 考点动词时态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语Now可知，本句应用现在进行时，表示 现在、目前或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。故选C5 .C我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。考点状语从句【精析】Cthe minute/time/moment意为一就相当于连词，可引导时间状语从句；on the minute ：一分不差，准时。分析句子结构可 知，选C6 .C这家公司有两处分公司，一处在巴黎，另一处在纽约。本题考查不 定代词的用法。句子一开始就提示了数的概念：两处子公司。句中出现 的不定代词on

25、e表示其中一个，而两者中的另一个要用不定代词the other来表达。因此，该题的正确选项为C7 .DD根据it was all可知，这里要用最高级，confused ：困惑的，用 来修饰人，confusing ：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物8 .B不同文化的鲜明对比提供了一面镜子，可以反映出一个人的本土文 化。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行 词mirror。be reflected in sth.为固定搭配，意为(影像)被反映、映照在 某物上，所以关系代词前应用介词in。故选B9.B我们都知道太阳是从东边升起的。考点主语从句当作固定短语，但它不能充当主

26、语。故选B10 .AA intensively:强烈地，彻底地，常用来表示程度很深;extensively:广 阔地，广泛地;decisively:果断地，决然地;repeatedly:反复地，再三地，屡 次地。根据句意可知，选A11 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cprovide sb with sth.：给某人提供某物。为固定搭配12 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】G定冠词常用于某些专有名词之前。此处the US (United States) 意为美国，为专有名词。故选G13 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Call other与all the other均指所有其他的，其区别在于前者表 泛指，

27、后者表特指。根据句意可知，此处表示在学校学习的其他科目， 有一定的范围。故选Co all 一般与others不直接连用，因此B项错误。 若选D项，则需去掉空后的subjects,用others代替subjects14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此处突出强调状况之最糟。刚开始提到他腿受伤了，不能动， 比起其他，最糟糕的是他的手机没电了，无法求助，此处含有比较的意 思，且由句意及the一词可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选D15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Danger ：愤怒；fear ：恐惧；tiredness :厌烦；excitement :兴奋。根据上下文可知，此处是指她的微笑闪烁着兴奋的

28、光芒。故选D16 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bexpectsth.ofsb.为固定搭配，意为对某人报有某种期望或要 求。故选B17 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句主语是we,讲人类用脑的问题，后面紧接着讲仅用了 大脑的20%,由此可知，此处的主语还是我们人类。故选C18 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据第一句中的expected可知，这些期望并没有给社会批评 家带来多少安慰。result :结果；effect :影响，效果；expectation :期盼， 期望；consequence :结果，后果。故选C19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cincredible:难以置信的；obsc

29、ure:不清楚的；unanticipated:想不 到的；inspiring:令人鼓舞的。根据句意可知，这里表达的是用这种方式 教课的一个意想不到但很重要的好处是它包括了帮助我们评价学生作 业的助教活动。故选C20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A句意：这个日常问候语最好地展示了在我们日常生活中饮食 文化很重要。根据句意和常识可知，你吃饭了吗是我们中国人的日常问 候语。由此可推知，空处应用daily （日常的）。monthly :每月的；weekly: 每周的；yearly:每年的21.BB本题考查的是同位语从句和动词时态。根据题干和选项可知， doubt后面是同位语从句，从句是对doubt内容

30、的具体解释说明，所以应 用that来连接。根据做出了可知，这里应用现在完成时。A项漏译销售 方案；C项意为公司是否在销售方案上做出了正确的决策还不确定，与 题意不符；D项意为毫无疑问，公司应在销售方案上做出正确决策，与 题意不符。故选B22 .据说这个月油价可能会上涨，因此我们决定乘地铁去上班。【精析】 本句考查it作形式主语、并列句和常用短语的翻译。本句是一个so连 接的并列句，顺译即可。分析句子结构可知，在前一分句中It作形式主 语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，翻译时It不必译出。It is said that可译为据说；on the rise可译为上涨；go to work可译为去上班；by subway可译为乘地铁23 .The peoples desires must be taken into account24 .D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。考点词义辨析【精析】which ：哪一个，哪些；since :因为，自以来；although:虽然，尽管；how：如何，此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的主 语。故选D25 .D那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯，因为那里既没有天然气也没有 电。