【英语】冠词试题及答案.docx
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1、【英语】冠词试题及答案一、单项选择冠词He had wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A. a; / B. the; theC. /; the D. a; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。句意:许多年来,他都想写一本儿童读物,但是一件又一件的事情挡道。泛指 一本儿童书籍用a;固定搭配get in the way意为妨碍,挡道,故选D。1. All these changes will lead to better Yangzhou High Scho
2、ol, that can surprise andinspire all the alumni.A. a; the oneB. a; oneC. the; oneD. the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词,第一空填a, a better Yangzhou High School一个更好的扬州中学,第 二空填one,代指a school,选B。2. Mr. Brown,chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in month of May.A. /; theB. a; theC. the; /D. the; the【
3、答案】A【解析】这题冠词的用法:第一空不填,因为chairman是职位,第二空填the,是特指5月。选AoJohn is European but doesnt know or speak English language at all.A. an, aB. a, theC. the , anD. a,不填【答案】B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a,因为是泛指,还有European是辅音开头的单词,第二空填the, 特指英语语言,句意是:约翰是一个英国人,但是根本不知道或者不说英语。选B。3. The carnival celebrations in Venice are good chance
4、to have fun.A. /; theB. a; aC. the; /D. a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语havefun玩的高兴,所以选D。4. It was great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing overAtlantic Ocean on June 1st, 2009.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. /; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词.前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指.下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故
5、选C.5. After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have_better understanding of _life.A. a; B. a; the C. the ; a D. the ; 【答案】A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影唐山大地震后,我更好的理解了 生活。第一空填a, have a better understanding of对有更好的理解,第二空life前面不加 冠词,选A。6. Beginning college is exciting: many of us can be easily ov
6、erwhelmed by details ofrunning well-balanced life.A. /;theB. the; aC. / ; aD. the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词Of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠 词a,选Bo7. It will be wonderful world if all nations live in peace with each other.A. a ; aB. the;theC. a;theD. a ; /【答案】c【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词
7、的 一些特殊用法和固定词组,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不 要冠词。还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法,如不可数名词变成可数名词;抽象名词具体化等。 本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词,前面用形容词wonderful修饰,再加上 不定冠词a表示泛指:一个很精彩的世界;第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。 句义:如果所有国家都能和平相处,这将是一个非常精彩的世界。故D正确。考点:考察冠词An engineer has designed robot that can work in deep sea to clean waste.A. a; theB
8、. a; aC. /; theD. the; /【答案】A【解析】这题考查冠词;第一空填a,泛指一个机器人,第二空填the,特指在深海,句意是:一 个工程师发明的一个机器人可以在深海工作清除废物的。选AoIndia attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。句意:印度在一段长时间的斗争之后,在1947年获得了独立。independence 意为:独立,不可数;a long struggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。8. - Did
9、you see the new movie directed by that famous director? Its said to be great fun.-No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office these days. ()A. a; equipmentB. the; equipmentsC. /; equipmentD. /; equipments【答案】c【解析】试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。下 文,没有。那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。第一个空,抽象名词前不用冠
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