Unit13测试题--初中英语人教版九年级全册.docx

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1、Unit13测试题一、单项选择Can you make these things be put good use?A. toB. inC. atD. forHow could you come up with the excellent idea, sir?One of my childhood experiences was the original to begin this story.A. imagination B. inspiration C. information D. invitationNelson Mandela was of South Africa from 1994

2、 to 1999.A. presidentsB. a presidentC. PresidentD. our president1. I want two.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milksIf success is a gate, the road this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyondB.oppositeC.towardsD.acrossRiding a bike doesnt anything.A.costB.spendC.affo

3、rdD.lakeOur government has to do something our environment.A. protectB. protectedC. protectingD. to protect2. She lives in a house she buih herself out of rubbish.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. howThe Palace Museum is the best place Ive ever visited.A. whoB. whenC. thatD. whereWhen will you return the book

4、 to me?一Sorry, 1 it. How about next Wednesday?A. didnt finish B. wont finish C. dont finish D. havent finishedi remember the money to you, but Im not sure about it.You have done it. You gave me 200 dollars last Tuesday afternoon.A. returnB. returnedC. to returnD. returningThere was a big earthquake

5、in Japan, but luckily many people.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were savedYou have a nice car.一Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have bought C. hadD. have hadYour pocket money must.A. put to good useB. be put to good useC. putting to good useD. be put to well use3. Many kids laugh

6、at Kims looks and they think he is.A. cleverB. uglyC. niceD. kind二、完形填空A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 16. The girl had some candieswith her. The boy told the girl that he would 17 her all his balls in exchange for （交换）her candies. The girl thought that was a

7、 good 18Bui the boy didnt give 19of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 20 ball in hispocket and gave the others to the girl. 21 the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 22 sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 23 some candies f

8、rom him.You think in the way you do things. If you don l give your hundred percent（百分之白）in a relationship, youll 24 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true fbr any relationship.Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youH find that you can alwa

9、ys 25 a lot of happiness.4. A.ballsB.cupsC.bottlesA.lendB.buyC.give5. A.answerB.ideaC.reason19. A.allB. mostC. some20. A.ugliestB. cheapestC. prettiest21. A.ButB. SoC. Or22. A.badB. goodC. light23. A.borrowedB. stolenC. hidden24. A.alwaysB. neverC. seldom25. A.loseB. getC. want三、阅读单选There are some e

10、asy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.Plant flowers, grass or trees.Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there一keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin. Turn off （he lights a

11、nd TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity. Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save sonic water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper. Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.

12、Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away. Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away. Use both sides of paper. Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to he

13、lp protect the earth. You dont have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.26. From the above, wc know that this is.A. a signC. an advertisement27. The writer tell

14、s us.A. to throw rubbish in to a dustbinC. to save water28. We can to save paper.A. use a paper cupC. give old books to a libraryB. a proposal （倡议书）D. a noticeB. to pour dirty water into the riversD. wc cant do these things until Earth DayB. use both sides of paperD. pick up waste paper at a schoolW

15、hich of the following is wrong according to the writer?A.Turn off the lights when leavingthe room.B.Close the doors and windows inwinter.C.Use a paper cup when brushing your teeth.D.Give your old clothes to the poor children.29. Whats the best title of the passage?A.Protect the EarthB.Save Water and

16、 ElectricityC.Make Better Use of Old ThingsD.Save MoneyBeijing.Local sorting system（垃圾分类系统）has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing.Local people not only sort （heir rubbish, but also put QR codes（二维码）on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are seen, I will get reward po

17、ints to exchange for small gifts and even some money, one of the local people told reporters.Its really creative and encouraging.”Beijing.Thesorting.Forbeen carried out in 350 communities in Beijing.The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the countiy that take action to support rubbish s

18、orting.For example, Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organizations for not sorting rubbish conectly.year.Muchsorted.Landfillsnearby.Andgases.Throughyear.Much of the rubbish is buried（填埋）in soil or burned without being sorted.Landfills（填埋场）take up a lot of land and have a ris

19、k of polluting the soil and water nearby. A nd burning rubbish can produce harmful gascs.Through rubbish sorting, wc can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more, rubbish sorting saves resources, which could bring economic benefits（经济利益）.For example, a ton of waste paper can be reuse

20、d to make about 850 kg of paper, saving 17 trees and 5（） percent of water.Because of their benefits, some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system.When people throw away a water bottle, the cap, the wrapper（包装纸） and the bottle itself have to go into

21、three different bins.Evcry year, families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local govemments.They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rubbish.In Australia, every family is provided with three rubbish bins-the red lid（盖子）bin for

22、“general waste” like food and plastic bags the yellow lid bin fbr “recycling“ like steel and glass and the green lid bin for “green waste” such as grass and leaves.On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures of the things that are allowed inside.lt makes recycling quite easy.30. What will loc

23、al people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A. A computer.B. Some small gifts.C. A lot of money.31. Which of the following is NOT the consequence（后果）of burying rubbish?A. Polluting soil.B. Polluting water.C. Saving resources.32. Which paragraph dis

24、cusses the economic benefits of rubbish soiling?A. Paragraph 3.B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph 5.33. In Australia, which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A. The red lid bin.B. The yellow lid bin.C. The green lid bin.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. In Australia, th

25、e green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.B. In Japan, all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C. Japanese people cannot throw a bottle into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the ea

26、rth for only 35.000 years, but during that lime, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, bu（ more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted （he land and th

27、e water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it i

28、s always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals loo much in their fields. Thats bad fbr the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us sh

29、ould do something （o improve our environment. If wc can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more bcautifiil and our health will be better. Lets be greener people!35. have made the earth change a lot.A. Human beingsB. AnimalsC. PlantsD. People in other planets36. There are kinds of pollut

30、ion in this passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fivePollution isnt a big problem now, is it?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt.C. Yes, there is.D. No, there isnt.37. Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A. Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B. We must stop （he factories f

31、rom pouring waste water into （he rivers and lakes.C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays.38. Which sentence is RIGHT?A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, its still a beautiful sunny capital.B. Air pollut

32、ion can make people sick.C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of soil pollution.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空Do you know Mr. White well?Yes. He (work) for the WWF for two years.39. Its 5 oclock now. Mike (have) dinner.40. The girls (dance) in the

33、classroom now.41. May I speak to John?Sorry, he(go) to New York. He will be back in two days.42. you ever (be) to the US?Yes, I have been there twice.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子43. 你们是怎样处理塑料袋的？How do you deal with?44. 那个小女孩的父母决定待在家里不出去了。The girl,s parents have decided to stay homegoing out.45. 当你离开教室的时候，应该随手关灯

34、厂You the lights when you leave the classroom.46. 说比做更容易。said than.47. 行动胜于言辞。Well,speak louder than.参考答案：1. A考查介词辨析。to到；in在中；at在；for为了。putto good use充分利用，故选A。2. B考查名词辨析。imaginaiion想象；灵感；information信息；invitation邀请；从文字的表层意思推断空格 指开始这个故事最初的灵感；故选B。3. C考查专有名词。此题中“总统”是官衔，作为专有名词，所以不加冠词，故选C。4. B考查与不可数名词连用的量词

35、词组的用法。milk是不可数名词；不可数名词和量词连用，量词可以进行 单复数的变化，但不可数名词不变；由“two”可知，bottle应用复数形式。故选B。5. C考查介词辨析。beyond超越；opposite对面；towards朝向；across穿过；从文字的表层意思推断空格指 通往这扇门的路一定充满了困难；故选C。6. A考查动词辨析。cost花费（钱），物作主语；spend花费，人作主语；afford买得起；lake花费，一般用il 作主语。主语是Riding a bike,物作主语，故诬A。7. Ddo something to do sth采取措施做某事,故选C。8. B考查定语从句

36、关系词。where先行词指地点，且在从句中作地点副词；由at先行词指人或物，目.在从句中 作主语或宾语；why先行词the reason,且在从句中作状语；how如何，不引导定语从句。根据“a house . she built herself out of rubbish”可知此处是定语从句,先行词a house是地点，但从句中缺少宾语,不能用where 引导从句，要用that引导定语从句。故选B。9. C考查定语从句关系词。who先行词指人，且在从句中作主语，when先行词指时间，且在从句中作时间状 语：that先行词指人或物，且在从句中作主语或宾语；where先行词指地点，且在从句中作地

37、点状语。题 中先行词“place”由形容词最高级“the best”修饰，且在从句中作宾语，只能用that引导定语从句。故选C。10. D考查动词时态辨析。根据否定回答Sorry,结合下文“How about nexl Wednesday”，可知“读那本书”从过去 某个时间就已经开始，一直持续到现在还没有结束，所以动词要用现在完成时结构，haven* finished符合 语境，故选D。11. D考杳固定短语。remember doing sth.记得做过某事。rctum归还：remember returning the money记得做过 还钱这件事；根据You have done it.

38、You gave me 200 dollars last Tuesday afternoon.可知，我上周二下午已 经归还了。说明此处是我记得做过还钱这件事。故选D。12. D考查被动语态。主语是动作的承受着，要用被动句，地震是过去发生的事，所以要用过去的被动句，结 构为was或werc+过去分词，故选D。13. D考查动词时态和动词辨析。根据句中的时间状语“fbr less Ihan one month”可知，句子应是现在完成时，构 成形式为have/has done,故排除A、C项；由根据句中的时间状语是一段时间，故动词应是延续性动词， 而动词“buy”是非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，

39、故排除B项。14. Bput to good use施展/善用，固定短语，可排除D选项；must后接原形动词，可排除C选项。pocket money 嚎用钱，是动词短语put to good use的受动者，需用被动语态；根据句意结构，可知选B。15. BA. clever聪明的；B. ugly丑陋的；？?C. nice好的：D. kind善良的；根据句意故选B。16. A?17. C?18. B?19. A?20. C?21. A?22. B?23. C?24. A?25. B16 .句意：这个男孩有许多小玻璃球。A. balls球；？?B. cups杯子；？?C. bodies瓶子；根据T

40、he boy told the girl that he would 2 her all his balls in exchange for （交换）her candies.这个男孩告诉这个女孩， 他给她他所有的球换她的糖。可知是球;故选A.句意：这个男孩告诉这个女孩，他给她他所有的球换她的糖。A. lend借；？?B. buy买；?C. give 给；根据in exchange for （交换）her candies.可知是给;故选C17 .句意：这个小女孩认为那是个好主意。A. answer回答;?B. idea主意;?C. reason原因;根据The boy told the girl

41、 that he would 2 her all his balls in exchange for （交换）her candies.这个男孩告诉这个 女孩,他给她他所有的球换她的糖。可知是主意;故选B.句意:但是这个男孩没把他所有的球给这个小女孩。A. all?都,所有的;?B. most最多;?C. some 一些；根据 He kept the biggest and the 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl 他在 口 袋里留 了个最大最漂亮的，把其他的给了小女孩。可知是没给所有的;故选A18 .句意：他在口袋里留了个

42、最大最漂亮的，把其他的给了小女孩。A. ugliest最丑：？?B. cheapest最便 宜；？?C. prettiest最漂亮；根据句意应是最大最漂亮的留下了；故选C.句意：但是小女孩把所有的糖都给了他。A. But但是；?B. So所以；?C. Or否则；根据the boy didnt give 4 of his balls to the girl这个男孩没把他所有的球给这个小女孩。小女孩把所有的糖都给了他了， 所以是转折关系；故选A19 .句意：那天晚上小女孩睡了一个好觉。A. bad?坏的；？?B. good好的；？?C. light轻的；根据but the boy didnt sl

43、eep well.但是小男孩没睡好，可知是好的；故选B.句意：他一直在想小女孩是否藏了一些糖。A. borrowed借；?B. stolen偷；？?C. hidden藏；根据 上文 He kept （he biggest and （he 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl 他在 口 袋里留了 个最 大最漂亮的，可知他也认为别人和他一样,是否藏了一些；故选C20 .句意：你总是一直想其他人是否给了百分百。A. always总是；?B. never从不；？?C. seldom很少； 根据 but the boy didnt sl

44、eep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 8 some candies from him.小男 孩没睡好，一直想小女孩是否和他一样也藏了一些糖；故选A.句意：你将会发现你会得到很多幸福。A. lose失去；？?B.gel得到；？?C. want想要；根据文章小 女孩付出百分百，睡得很好，小男孩没有付出百分百，睡得不好，可知如果你百分百付出，你就会得到很 多幸福。故选B?点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选 项。例如：小题8?句意：他一直在想小女孩是否藏了一些糖。A. borrowed借；

45、?B. stolen偷；?C. hidden 藏；根据上文 He kept the biggest and the 5 bal 1 in his pocket and gave the others （o the girl 他在 口 袋里 留了个最大最漂亮的，可知他也认为别人和他一样,是否藏了一些；故选C. B?27. C?28. B?29. C?30. A26 .推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beaul

46、iful”以及文中列举的保护环境的措施可知，本文主要是倡导大家保护环 境，因此本文是一篇倡议书。故选B。27 .细节理解题。根据“Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run” 可知，作者告诉我们刷牙时要关掉水龙头，以此来节约用水。故选C。28 .细节理解题。根据“Use both sides of paper”可知，我们可以通过使用纸张的两面来节约纸张。故选B。 29.细节理解题。A 选项：离开房间时关灯。根据Turn off Ihe lights and T

47、V sets when you leave ihe room” 可知，A 选项正确；B 选项：冬天关闭门窗。根据Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in”可知，B选项正确;C选项:刷牙时用纸杯。根据use a glass cup instead of a paper cup”可知,C选项 错误；D选项:把你的旧衣服送给贫穷的孩子。根据Give your old clothes io poor children”可知,D选项正 确。故选C。29 ）.最佳标题题。根据文章首句“There are some eas

48、y things you can do to protect the environment and the earthM 以及下文列举的保护地球环境的措施可知，本文的主题是“保护地球，保护环境”，因此选择Protect the Earth 作为标题最合适。故选A。31 D999932C31 .细节理解题。句意：如果当地人们把垃圾扔进芳城园社区的新的垃圾分类系统，他们可能会得到什 么？ A“一台电脑”；B“一些小礼物”；C很多钱根据 I will gel reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money.可知人们可以兑换一些礼物甚至一些钱，A项与本题无关，C项很多钱表述错误，B选项 符合题干内容，故选B项.细节理解题。句意：