外研版初中英语八年级下册《Unit 3 Language in use》教案-八年级英语教案.docx

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1、外研版八下英语宾语从句复习教学设计（Module810 语法）教学目标：1.掌握宾语从句的各种引导词2 .掌握宾语从句的语序3 .掌握宾语从句的时态 重点：语序和时态的呼应 难点：语序和时态的呼应宾语从句与简单句的转换教学步骤:Step 1. Warming-up ： Read the sentences in the boxes（M8-10 Unit3有关宾从句子）Step 2. Conclusion ： 一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。二.宾语从句的三个关键点：引导词/语序/时态三.宾语从句中引导词的用法L在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有:连词：tha

2、t （that常可省略），引导陈述句whether/ if ,引导一般疑问句，但 whether or not)代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why等，引导特殊疑问句2 .宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。Do you know how old he is注意：当who为主语时，句式为：who+谓语+其他the teacher askedwho had broken the windows牢记：宾语从句中没有助动词do, does, did ,be动词，情态动词和助动词(如will,

3、 can, have)放在主语后。3 .宾语从句中时态的用法(1) .主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态，可归纳为“主现从不限”. I think he is a good boy.The radio says it will be fine soon(2) .主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。可归纳为“主过从句过” . We knew he had passed the exam(3) .主句用过去时，从句是科学真理、客观常识、名人格 言时，用一般现在时。The teacher told us that the sun rises in the east(4) .情态动词could/woul

4、d用于，“请求”，表示委婉、客气 的语气时，从句不受主句的约束。Could you tell me where you are from?Step 4. Exercises：一.对引导词的考查。1. I hope Ms Jones can help us with our English.A. if B. that C. whereD. whether2. Do you knowMr Hunt has left for Shanghai ?A. what B. where C. ifD. who3. Sam wants to knowor not Mr Miller will have api

5、cnic with us .A. when B. why C. ifD. whether4. No one knewCathy was unhappy today.A. when B. why C. whoD. what5. Could you tell methe station closes downevery day?Year! At twelve at midnight.A. when B. how C. whether D. that二.对语序的考查。6. Could you tell me ?Yeah! She did her homework at home.A. what Ma

6、ry did yesterdayB. what did Mary do yesterdayC. where did Mary do her homeworkD. when Mary did her homework7. My grandma asks meA. how will she turn off the computerB. how can she turn off the computerC. how she can turn off the computerD. how does she turn off the computer8. I dont rememberA. where

7、 did I meet himB. when I did meet himC. where I met himD. when did I meet him9. Could you tell me this morning?A. why did you arrive late for the meetingB. why you arrive late for the meetingC. why do you arrive late for the meetingD. why you arrived late for the meeting10. Do you know at the party?

8、Sorry, I didnf t go to the party.A. Mr Hunt said whatB. what did Mr Hunt sayC. Mr Hunt says whatD. what Mr Hunt said三、对时态的考查11. Could you tell me Mount Tianzi?The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when you would visitD. when would you visit12. Mr Smith asked

9、go to LondonOh , by plane.A. whether will you wouldB. how you wouldC. how you willD. if you will13. Mum asked me .A. why I looked unhappyB. why I look unhappyC. how can I solve the problemD. if I solve the problem14. Jenny wanted to know.A. why I can go to the concertB. what I will do for the concer

10、tC. who I go to the concert withD. if I could go to the concert15. Our teacher told us that soundmore slowly than light.A. travelledB. travelsC. is travellingD. was travelling、对语境的考查16. I didnf t hear. So I asked her tosay it again.A. what she did just nowB what she said just nowC. where would she s

11、pend her holidayD. when has she spent her holiday17. Can you tell me?Sure. For about 3 weeks.A. where Tom bought the bikeB. when Tom bought the bikeC. how long Tom has had the bikeD. who bought the bike for Tom 18.Could you tell me?He1s friendly.A. what you think of LeoB. how do you like LeoC. where

12、 Leo was bornD. how soon Leo will come back19. Look at the bridge! Do you know?In the 1980s.A. when people built itB. how peoplebuiltitC. why peoplebuiltitD where people built it20. Excuse me.Couldyoutellme?Of course.You can searchfor it on the Internet.A. how can I get the information aboutNashvill

13、eB. what information I getC. where I can get the information about NashvilleD. why I get the information 五、宾语从句的简化21. We decided that we would help those homeless people.I decided thosehomeless people.22. Mr Black is teaching us how we can grow strawberries on the fam.Mr Black is teaching us strawbe

14、rries on the farm.23. Ted found that an old woman was lying on the side of the road.Ted an old woman on the side of the road.24. Could you tell me what I need to take with me?Could you tell mewith me?25. Ms Rice tells us that we shouldn11 start thecomputer at oncethe computer atMs Rice tells usonceStep 5. Summarise：宾语从句的三个关键点：引导词/语序/时态Step 6. Homework：做同步练习P65的练习