2023学年广西柳州市城中区中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、How much work have they finished for the welcome party?A. prepared B. to prepare C. preparing

2、D. to be prepared2、一The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said he here on time.A. cameB. would comeC. can be D. will be3、Among these children, Jim has life and he lives.A. The most happy； most happilyB. the happiest； most happilyC. the happiest； happiest D. the happier;

3、more happily4、一Have you been to the new park near the river?一Yes. Its one of parks in the city.A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful5、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. Im sure it will be a great success.A. hold B. will hold C. were heldD. will be held6、 Benny,m

4、onitor of our class, is such honest boy that we all trust him.A.不填；a B.不填；an C. the; the D. a; a7、Its very hot But I think its impolite to your clothes in public.A. set offB. turn offC. take off D. get off8 I cant agree with you you are wrong.A. if B. unless C. or D. though9、-Have you decided to Sha

5、nghai to visit World Expo, Simon?-Yes. m go there by train. Its much cheaper than by plane.A. where to goB. how to goC. when to go D. whom to go10、Pm hungry, but I wont have dinner my father comes back.A. after B. whenC. if D. untilIL完形填空3. B4. A14、 1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B15、 1. B2. C16、 1. C2. D3. B17

6、、 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A18、 2. C7. C8. B9. DV .书面表达19、Dear Mike, Im glad to hear that you are interested in our environment protection activities. To be an ecological citizen, we did a good iob. Last Sunday,! went to our community with my friends to give the people there a speech. It was about how to

7、protect our environment. After the speech, they knew they should take a bus or ride a bike instead of driving to cut down air pollution. To cut down waste pollution, they should take bags to go shopping. And they alsoknew to put litter in different bins. Finally, we called them up/called on them to

8、make a difference to our environment together. We were tired but happy that day.Now the environment around us becomes better and better. Welcome to my hometown one day.Yours, Li Hua11、 Many of you may have had the experience of struggling（与.作斗争）with homework until late at night.When this happens, yo

9、u might wish that you could just leave the homework as it is and 1 Kids in Zhejiang province might be able to do so soon.On Oct 28, Zhejiang worked out a draft guideline（方案草案）for reducing the2 of work students have to do.The guideline has 33 measures（措施）for both schools and parents, CGIN reported.On

10、e of these measures has got a lot of 3 -if their parents agree, primary school students can refuse to do homework after 9 p.m. and junior high school students can refuse it after 10 p.m. Teachers cant 4 students forSome people speak 5 of the measure. They believe it will help students feel happier a

11、nd 6 after school,China Daily reported.However, many worry that it will add more 7 Students still need to get good scores on their exams 8get into a good college. This might make parents 9 that their kids could fall behind in school. They might turn to after-school tutoring.Others also pointed out t

12、hat the measures might give students more excuses not to do their homework. wWhat if a10 just puts it off until 9 p.m?nOne person wrote on Sina Weibo.1. A. go to bed2. A. number3. A. failure4. A. punish5. A. strongly6. A. weaker7. A. feelings8. A. in order to9. A. avoid10. A. parentm.语法填空B. go to sc

13、hoolB. totalB. attentionB. allowB. gentlyB. healthierB. happinessB. as a resultB. worryB. teacherC. get upC. amountC. achievementC. acceptC. highlyC. friendlierC. pressureC. so thatC. expectC. studenthe saw a boy L （sell） a number of small birds in a12、 A man was walking through a large city. On a s

14、treet corner, cage（笼子）He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2. （try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3.（冠词）boy, “How much do you ask for your birds? ” “Fifty cents a bird, sir,said the boy. I 4. （not） mean how much a bird, “said the man, “ 5.（

15、连词）how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6 （it） all.”The boy began to count, and found they came to five dollars. uThere is your money, “ said the man. The boy took it 7.(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could y and let all the birds 8. (fly)away. The boy, in great surpr

16、ise, cried, “What did you do that9.(介词)，sir? You have lost all your birds.” I will tell you why I did it, ” said the man. I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱),and IIP, decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.” IV.阅读理解A13、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the

17、philosopher Stone came to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to

18、 sell her book because it was her lifes dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also

19、really took off in the United States. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers9 lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just thr

20、ee years.Harry Potter has now sold more than 30 million books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female

21、writers of all time.1. Rowlings dream was .A. to be a book seller B. to make a movieC. to have her books published D. to be an English teacher2. Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?A. Four publishers bought it B. It took the writer many years to finish it.C. It was first publish

22、ed in Portugal. D. Rowling got the idea from her daughter.3. Harry Potter has been translated into languages.A. about 50 B. more than 35 C. about 70 D. more than 1504. This reading is about A. the writers life B. Harry Potters lifeC. how the book became a movie D. why Harry Potter is popularB14、 Loo

23、k around and youll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average（平均）of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% inc

24、rease in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring（盯）at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink（自动眨眼）a certain number of times. However, whe

25、n you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters

26、your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour a

27、nd try the following: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1. The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means.A. The number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population

28、in the UKB. The number of smartphone users has increased since 1997C. Shortsightedness is common among people around the worldD. More British people have got shortsightedness since 19972. Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .A. A. Dry eyes B. The danger of glaucomaC. Sleeping problems D. A d

29、rop in the amount of tears3. We can infer from the passage thatA. The blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionB. Smartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysC. People should spend an hour a day on smartphonesD. Users couldnt fall asleep without smartphones4. According to the auther, smartp

30、hone users shouldA. Blink their eyes more times to avoid glaucomaB. Look at something at least 30 centimeters from youC. Avoid always staring at the screens without a breakD. Do some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5. The article is mainly aboutA. The rules to make full use of smartphonesB.

31、 The harm that smartphones do to users eyesC. The reason why teenagers get shortsightednessD. The popularity of smartphones among the BritishC15、Guitar Player WantedAre you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? If you are aged 16-25, join our sunshine Rock Band.Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or

32、send an e-mail to .Swimmer WantedCan you swim? Do you have experience in training? Do you love children? We need a person over 30 to teach them to swim on Sundays. Come and join us. Call Joe at 8427-8986 for more information.1. Who can join Sunshine Rock Band?A. A guitar lover aged 15 B. A music pla

33、yer aged 20 C. A singer aged 302. If you want to teach children to swim, you shouldA. have no experience in trainingB. be under 30C. love childrenD16、Once upon a time, there was a man named Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise. He didnt like this, but he did not kno

34、w what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom（智慧）.The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.Soon his basket was

35、 full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous（嫉妒）of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without

36、success.Then his youngest son walked by. What are you doing, father?H he asked and Anansi told him.” Why dont you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasnt happy. nI walked all over the village and collected so mu

37、ch wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!n he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And thafs how wisdom went all over the world.1. Anansi went around the village for.A. food B. luck C. wisdom D. money2. A

38、nansi wanted to get his wisdom fromA. his son B. his father C. the neighbors D. the villages3. The passage above isA. a report B. a story C. a survey D. a diaryE17、One Saturday evening, my husband and I went to have dinner at a restaurant. As we sat there eating and sharing conversation, I watched a

39、n old woman stop and look around. I looked over at my husband and said, “She must be lost.”I got up and caught up with her as she walked by our table and touched her lightly on the shoulder “Maam, are you having trouble finding who you are dining with?” I asked.She said yes. She was there with her d

40、aughter. I asked if her daughter was the only person she was there with, and she replied yes. If you stay right here, I will find her and come back and take you to her-to save you some steps, I offered. She looked at me and said, “But you dont know who I am here with.”She was right. I explained that

41、 her daughter should be easy to find, because I thought she would be the only lady sitting by herself in the whole restaurant. She agreed.but just then a young man stopped me and asked9 Is she looking for her seat? Theyre sitting at a table right across from us.“I told him that she was and thanked h

42、im. I watched as they walked off together and kept my eyes on the old woman to make sure that she could see her daughter and all was well. I couldnt help but think that it must not be much different from being lost as a child. 1 wondered if I too would accept the help from strangers when I was as ol

43、d as the lost woman. 1.（小题 1） Where did the story happen?A. In the street. B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel D. In a kitchen.2 .（、题 2） The woman stopped and looked around becauseA she lost her wayB . she asked for some foodC. she didnt feel well D. she looked for the toilet3 .（小题 3） Who did the woman

44、 come to the restaurant with?A. Her husband. B. Her son. C. Her daughter. D. Her friend.4 . （J、题 4） Who helped the woman find her seat in the end?A. A waiter. B. Her daughter. C. The writer D. A young man.5 .（小题 5） What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The writer was afraid she would have to

45、accept help from strangers when she was old.B. The writer felt sorry for the woman because she couldnt find her way to her daughter.C. The writer decided that she wouldnt accept help from strangers like the woman.D. The writer thanked the young man for he helped the woman to find her daughter.F18、 W

46、orld Book Day falls on April 23every year. It was set up by the UNESCO in 15 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor （纪念）great writers, for example, William Shakespeare （1564-13）, born or dead on that day.Many countries celebrate Wo

47、rld Book Day. Take UK as an example. On that day, millions of school children can buy books of special price, a much lower price than usuab in any bookshop. It has been done every year since 1.World Book Day is also celebrated in China. Wen Jiabao, Premier of China, does lots of reading every day. O

48、n World Book Day 6, he advised people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading, “he said.Why do people like reading? One big advantage is that reading helps us get more knowledge. Also, reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Besides, r