2023年重庆市南岸区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A. who B. which C. /2、一 Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一 Yes. ,

2、 you should keep your voice down and always queue.A. After allB. First of allC. In allD. At all3、 Ifs getting dark. Could you please the light for me? All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try on D. put on4、The dictionary at the Lost and Found office be Tims, because his name is on its cor

3、ner.A. can B. can,tC. mustD. mustnt5、-I smoke here, Madam?一Sorry, you Look at the sign.A. Could, couldnt B. Can, couldntC. Could, can9 D. Must, neednt6、As volunteers, they should do to help the children in trouble.A. nothing B. anybodyC. something D. somebody7、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass pict

4、ure on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode（条形码）on the boarding-pass be used to find the information you gave to the flightcompany.A. must B. can C. should D. will8、School students smoke because it is against the school rules.A. neednt B. couldnt C. mustnt9、Its reported that AlphaGo two master Go pla

5、yers so far.A. beat B. beatsC. has beaten10、 If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.B. /； aA. /； the1、A2、B3、B4、C5、C6、C7、B8、C9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. D2. A3. B4. A5. C6. D7. C8. A9. B10. Cm.语法填空12 1. works2. helping3. to be4. had5. saw6. took7. is showingIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. C14、 1. C2. B3.

6、C4. D5. A15、 1. B2. B3. C4. A16、 1. D2. B3. C4. C5. B17、 1. C2. D3.B4. A5. C18、 1. A2. B3. D4. C5. AV.书面表达19 You raise me up. I will be with you in your life. You are an important person in the process of my growth. You give me life and take care of me all the time, when I have problems with my stud

7、y and life, you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me. In order to let me in a pleasant life and receive a good education, you always work hard from morning to evening every day.You are ready to help people in need. You teach me to be a kind person. In the past, I never said “I love

8、you to you. But today is your birthday, I want to say it to you loudly. I will study harder to get better results.I hope you will be happy and healthy forevenC. the; a D. the； theII.完形填空11 Washington was the first president of the United States.He was very even when he was still a 12-year-old boy.On

9、ce a thief 2 some money from Uncle Post, Washingtons neighbor. The door of the house was not broken, and things in the room were in good order. Washington 3 that the thief must have been one of the villagers.That evening at the villagers9 meeting he said, We dont know who stole the money 4God does.

10、God sends his wasp (黄蜂)to tell good from 5 Every night the wasp flies 6 us but few people notice it. Then, all of a sudden Washington waved his band and cried out, “Look! The wasp has landed on the thiefs _ 7. It is going to sting (叮咬)7Everybody turned to 8 the thief. But soon the noise died down. A

11、ll eyes were 9 on a man who was trying hard to drive the “Wasp” off his hat“Now we know10 stole the money,” Washington said with a smile.1.A.stupid B. hard-workingC. lazy D. clever2.A.stole B. received C.made D. borrowed3.A.doubted B. supposedC. promised D. dreamed4.A.but B. so C. andD. because5.A.g

12、reatB. ugly C. badD. amazing6.A.betweenB. beside C.across D. among7.A.gloveB. shoe C. hatD. sock8.look forB. learn fromC. forget about D. pick up9.A.createdB. fixedC. covered D. closed10. A. whenB. what C. who D. whym.语法填空 12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs. Wilson is my neighbor (邻居).She 1, (work) at a post off

13、ice and she meets lots of people every day .She is friendly to everyone and likes 2. (help) others . She is over fifty years old, but she looks very young(年轻).She always buys many beautiful clothes. She always says, Old people still want3. (be) beautiful!” Yesterday she 4 (have) a trip .She went to

14、a farm. She 5, (see) many interesting things and she 6. (take) some photos Look, she7, (show) her pictures to us now IV.阅读理解13、Our schooPs science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard （瓦楞纸板）,but could

15、still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated board shaped like A or W” in the video, it could hold more weight. T

16、his gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials （材料）.Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible, We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone

17、saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally flnished, we J all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons Working on it.We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didnt win any prizes, we

18、 found I something more meaningful than success, we learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.1. The car was made out ofA. thick stoneB. special glassC. strong woodD. corrugated cardboard2. The writers teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.A. maths

19、B. historyC. physicsD. English3. The writer was glad that they were able to.A. win the prizes successfullyB. work closely with each otherC. joined the competition togetherD. find an interesting way to relax4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The car they made could hold a person and move.

20、B. It was not very hard for them to make the car.C. They spent much money getting proper materials.D. There was enough time for them to make the car.B14、Most Chinese people share a few common surnames, like Zhang, Wang, Li, Liu and Chen. The Chinese expression for “ordinary peopleH literally means n

21、the old one hundred surnames”.But Cheng Yinglian, a retired worker living in Changsha, the capital of Hunan, said his interest in rare surnames was piqued after reading a newspaper many years ago and discovering a person with the surname Gui, which literally means ghost, the report said.Since then,

22、he has scoured newspapers, books and other publications to find similar rare surnames, coming up with about 2,000 to date.Those he has found include Ling (zero), Cu (vinegar), Miao (second) and Yi (one).Cheng said in order to collect and find out the origins of the strange surnames, he bought many a

23、ncient works and dictionaries for study. This February, he also published a book based on his surname collection.nI may apply for the Guinness (Book of World Records)/1 said Cheng.He said most of the surnames he collected are not included in the Hundred Surnames, a classic Chinese text composed of c

24、ommon surnames in ancient China.According to the latest statistics available from the Ministry of Public Security in 2007, nearly 93 million people inChina are surnamed Wang, taking the largest proportion among all surnames. And people with the top 100 common surnames in China take up 84.77 percent

25、of the whole population.Chinese people attach great significance to peoples names and many parents go out of their way to give their childrenauspiciousnames that suggest they will grow up to be healthy, strong and rich.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Whats the meaning of ordinary people”？A. the people

26、whose looks is ordinary.B. the people whose families are ordinary.C. the people whose surnames are ordinary.D. the people whose name are ordinary.2. Which one is the rare surname?A. Huang B. Ling C. Zhu D. Liu3. Which sentence is true according to this passage?A. Most Chinese people share a lot of c

27、ommon surnames.B. Hundred Surnames collect all Chinese surname.C. There are lots of people whose surname is “Wang”.D. Chinese dont care for their names, because it cannot take happiness or sadness.4. What is the meaning ofauspiciousin this passage?A.好听的 B,惊讶的C.罕见的 D.吉利的5. Where can we probably see t

28、his passage?A. newspapers B. magazinesC. books D. recipe15、Have you heard the sayingIf you cant find it, build it”？ Well, thats what Maddie Bradshaw did. The17-year-old girl is from Texas, USA. When Maddie was going to middle school and she couldnt find fun 帆（粘贴画） for her school /ocAer（寄存柜）,she deci

29、ded to make one by herself. Her uncle gave her a bag of bottle caps, and Maddie went to work. She decorated（装饰）a bottle cap with a picture of Albert Einstein and then put it on her locker. Her friends loved it and asked her to make some for them. Maddie said, “A kid knows what a kid likes. She made

30、a“Happy Birthday “one for her sister and other designs for her friends. Later she even took 50 to a local store. To her surprise, it sold all of them in less than two hours.Maddie then had the idea to make the bottle caps into fun ecA/aces（项链）. In 2010, she even decided to use $300 of her own money

31、to start a company. She named it M3 Girl Designs. Her younger sister Margot and her mom help her in the company. Now it sells about 50,000 bottle cap necklaces each month. They can be found at different stores across the US, Canada and the UK.Maddie has written a book about her experience. It is cal

32、led You Can Start a Business, Too!.u I want other kids to know that they can make their great ideas come to life. Ive been so lucky and I want to share what Ive learned/9 she says.1. The underlined word it ” refers to.A. the school. B. the bottle capC. the school locker D. the picture of Albert Eins

33、tein2. m the second paragraph, we can learn that Maddies cap necklaces are veryA. expensive B. popular C. long D. strange3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Maddie got a bag of bottle caps from her father.B. Maddie borrowed $300 from her mom to start a companyC. Maddie wrot

34、e the book You Can Start a Business, Too for kidsD. Maddie and her friends sold her 50 bottle caps in less than two hours.4. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Maddie, a creative girl. B How to make fun necklacesC. A great book by a teenage girl. D. How to mke use of bottle caps.D16、You a

35、re visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR （虚拟现实）technology.VR is a computer technology that create

36、s an environment and allows users to see and even interact （互动）with it Just wear a pair of VR goggles （护 目镜）connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part

37、 of the story. Thafs why VR movies are popular among users. said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users* Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.T

38、he use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots （飞行员）and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia （恐高症）by making them think they are standing on top of a tall building.

39、Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1. How do VR goggles work?A. By interacting with the users.B. By stepping out of the room.C. By connecti

40、ng them to the telephone.D. By connecting them to the computer.2. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?A.莫名其妙的B.身临其境的C.感人至深的D.有教育意义的3. How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?A. About 160, 000.B. About 700, 000.C. About 800, 00（）.D. Abo

41、ut 960, （）0（）.4. Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?A. Also, people in China enjoy VR technology.B. VR technology can be also used in the hospital.C. However, VR technology is still far from perfect.D. VR technology is so wonderful that we need it5. Whafs the best title fo

42、r this passage?A. Seeing Future for VRB. VR-a Kind of New TechnologyC. The Use of VR GogglesD. A Report on Chinese VR Users* BehaviorEDo you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs（信仰）that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from g

43、eneration to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students9 winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, f

44、rom Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is Don take the wrong way，a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his right way”to become an engineer.It encouraged me to pursue what I love,“ she said.

45、Shen Duanjie,14,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his familyinstructions“democratic”（民主的）and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published（出版）books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructio

46、ns of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed（留下深亥卿象）by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their

47、 children, but also educate them. uIt made me understand my parents strictness with me, she said. She made it her own family instruction.1. What are family instructions?A. The words of ones grandparents.B. Dialogues between family members.C. Common beliefs that family members follow.D. Books which were passed down from the past.2. Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?A. She knows nothing about her family instructions.B. “Democratic and “equal are her family instructions.C. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.D. Dont take the wrong w