Unit+1+Reading+and+Thinking 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册.pptx

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1、FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONSReading and ThinkingWhy do we celebrate festivals?Leading in1.Interesting Festivals1.Interesting Festivals01 The Munich Oktoberfest慕尼黑啤酒节9 月22 日-10 月7 日口味各异的啤酒+巴伐利亚烤乳猪+麦芽啤酒酱+土豆沙拉02 Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta阿尔伯克基国际热气球节10 月的第一个周末世界上最大的热气球节，来自世界各个角落的热气球爱好者将会云集此

2、地，放飞自己精心设计的热气球。03 happy holi 胡里节,也叫洒红节印度教在所有庆祝活动中洒红节是最丰富多彩的也是印度教节日中最盛大的据说比基督还要早数个世纪这是一个迎来春天的节日一个色彩的节日一个表示善良胜过邪恶的节日一个爱的节日04 胡里节,也叫洒红节印度教在所有庆祝活动中洒红节是最丰富多彩的也是印度教节日中最盛大的据说比基督还要早数个世纪这是一个迎来春天的节日一个色彩的节日一个表示善良胜过邪恶的节日一个爱的节日05 羌历年 胡里节,也叫洒红节印度教在所有庆祝活动中洒红节是最丰富多彩的也是印度教节日中最盛大的据说比基督还要早数个世纪这是一个迎来春天的节日一个色彩的节日一个表示善良胜

3、过邪恶的节日一个爱的节日2.PredictionDiscuss with your classmates：l Why people around the world celebrate these festivals?l If you are the auther,what will you write in this passage?While readingParagraph 1:Paragraph 2:Paragraph 3:Paragraph 4:Paragraph 5:Fast reading-1.Underline the topic sentence of each paragr

4、aph.Festivals are celebrated all around the world.Of all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.Customs play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking adv

5、antage of the celebrations.Festivals are an important part of society.Body,Supporting evidenceIntroductionConclusion 1 Festivals are celebrated all around the world.They have a wide range of origins,such as seasons of the years,religions,and famous figures,and important events.Every festival has its

6、 different customs and unique charms.However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.5 Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life.They a

7、re occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate.And if you study festivals carefully,you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after a

8、ll.IntroductionConclusion2.Read these two sentences and find out two key words appear repeatedly.3.Read the first paragraph and thinkwhat aspects are different?what aspects are in common?Different Commonpara.1.a wide range of origins,such as seasons of the years,religions,and famous figures,and impo

9、rtant events.the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.古埃及人根据尼罗河水的涨落和植物的生长情况，把一年分为3季，每季4 个月，第一季叫“阿哈特季”，是尼罗河泛滥的季节；第二季叫“贝尔特季”，是播种和农作物生长的季节;第三季叫“沙姆季”，是收获的季节。4:read para2-5 and fill the table.Different Commonpara.1para.2para.3 para.4para.5origins spiritspara.2 Of all t

10、he traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food.In ancient Egypt,the harvest festival was celebra

11、ted during the springtime-the Egyptian harvest season.It featured a parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sports.Today,in some European countries,people decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and get together to celebrate over a meal.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China

12、,families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mon harvest festival+grateful different ways to celebrate3.Customs play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes,they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade

13、away and others may be established.One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.Nowadays,many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.Another example is Halloween,which slowly

14、 became an exciting festival for children,in spite of its religious mon changing customsdifferent changingreasonsHalloweenbefore now万圣节的活动原来很简单，大部分都是在教堂里举行,赞美秋天，祭祀死者，祈求平安。但是现在人们都把万圣节视为一个玩乐、讲鬼故事和互相吓唬的好机会。为了庆祝万圣节的到来，孩子们会打扮成各种可爱的鬼，挨家挨户敲门，要糖果，否则就会捣乱。Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with b

15、usinesses taking advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized,others believe the increase in spending is good for the econo

16、my and public happiness.para.4 common commercialization（商业化）different attitudes towards commercializationpara.5 Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect peoples wishes,beliefs,faiths,and attitudes towards life.They are occasions that allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about o

17、ur work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate.And if you study festivals carefully,you may be surprised to find that different cultures actually have a lot in common after mon importanceWhy do we celebrate festivals?Different Commonpara.1orig

18、insspiritspara.2para.3 para.4para.5ways to celebrateharvest festival+grateful changing customschanging reasonscommercialization（商业化）attitudes towards commercializationimportanceWhy do we celebrate festivals?festivals are occasions that allow us tounderstand where we came fromrespect different cultures+customs+relax and enjoy life express gratitude for nature meet the needs of the development of different businesses.understand ourselves better and cherish what we have had.