高中英语外研版选择性必修第二册Unit1-Unit6单元单词表.pdf

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1、Unit 11 integrity/i n teg rati/n.正直诚实2 virtue/v3:tf u：/n.美德3 licence/lalsns/n.执照4 Ioan/laun/n.（银行等的）贷款5 adulthood/aedAlthUd/n,成年6 milestone/mallstdUn/n.重大事件，里程碑7 election/I lekfn/n.选举8 wage/weldj/n.（按小时.日或周计算的）工资，薪金9 tax/taeks/n.税10 have a say有发言权11 behind the wheel 在驾驶汽车12 ambulance/dembjdldns/n.救护

2、车13 legal/Ii:gl/adj.合法的14 mature/mB tjtra（r）/adj.成熟的，明白事理的15 instantly/Instdntli/adv.立即，马上16 childhood/tfalldhud/n.童年，儿童时期17 obey/a bel/v.服从；遵守18 subtle/sAtl/adj.难以察觉的；微妙的19 gradual/grded3ual/adj.逐渐的，逐步的20 selfish/selflJ7 adj.自私的21 organ donation 器官捐献22 approve/。pru：v/v.赞成,同意23 steady/stedi/adj.稳定的2

3、4 tempt/tempt/v.诱惑,引诱25 librarian/lai breriBn/n.图书管理员26 household/haUshoUld/adj.家庭的27 commute/k 9 mjult/n.每天上班的路程28 deposit/di pa：zXt/n 订金29 commitment/ka mxtmdnt/n.投入，花费30 suitable/sultdbl/adj.合适的31 minimum/mZnXmdm/adj.最小的，最少的32 bittersweet/blt9swi：t/adj.苦乐参半的33 boarder/bD：da(r)/n.寄宿生，住校生34 varied/

4、vearid/a可,各种各样的35 cherish/tjer工 J/v,重视，珍视36 routine/ru：ti：n/n.惯例,习惯37 primeval/pral milvl/adj.原始的,远古的38 boa constrictor 蟒蛇39 swallow/swDldU/V.吞下，咽下40 prey/prel/n.猎物41 chew/tju：/v,咀嚼42 digestion/dal d3estjan/n.消化(过程)43 ponder/pDndd(r)/v.仔细考虑，深思44 masterpiece/m a：stdpi：s/n.杰作45 digest/dal djest/v.消化(食

5、物)46 lay aside把.搁置一边47 devote oneself to致力于，献身于48 arithmetic/a rxOmdtxk/n.算术49 disheartened/dis ha：tnd/adj.沮丧的，灰心的50 tiresome/taiarsdm/adj.烦人的，令人厌烦的51 at a glance 一瞥，看一眼52 consequence/kDnslkwans/n.后果53 intimately/IntdmXtli/adv.亲密地；密切地54 golf/golf/n.高尔夫球运动55 politics/pDldtxks/n.政治56 necktie/nektal/n领

6、带57 evidence/evldans/n.证据58 airline/eala In/n.航空公司59 memorable/memarabl/adj.难忘的60 bond/bDnd/n.纽带，关系61 conclusion/k3n klujn/n.结论Unit 21 security/si kju arati/n.安全2 moderator/mo dore工 td（r）/n.主持人3 detox/di：to ks/n.脱瘾4 fundraising/fA ndrel zl rj/n.募捐，筹款5 switch/sw ltj/v.（用开关）改变，转换6 motivate/mau ti vei

7、t/v.激发，激励7 occupy I D kjupai/v.占用，占去（时间）8 profile/prau fax 1/n.概况9 distract/di straekt/v.分散（注意力）,使分心10 constantly/kD nstantli/adv,持续不断地；经常地11 towel/tau al/n.毛巾12 throw in the towel 认输13 access/aekses/n,接触的机会14 rely/ri lai/v.（为生活或生存而）依赖15 rely on依靠，依赖16 deadline/dedlai n/n.截止时间，最后期限17 procrastination

8、/prau,kraestl*nel f（o）n/n,拖延18 appropriate/a prau priat/adj.合适的;恰当的19 spit/spl t/v.吐口水，吐唾沫20 headphones/hedfou nz/n.（头戴式）耳机21 bin/bi n/n,垃圾箱22 considerate/kan si darat/adj.替他人着想的23 clarify/klaeri fai/v.澄清，讲清楚,阐明24 promote/pro maut/v.促进，增进25 headline/hedlai n/n.媒体报道的热门话题；标题26maxout（钱）花光；（信用卡）刷爆27 in

9、contrast to与.形成对比28 district/di strl kt/n.地区,区域29 necessity/ni sesati/n.必需品30 toothpaste/tu:Opel st/n.牙膏31 soap/sou p/n.肥皂32 item/ai tom/n.一件商品（或物品）33 unprecedentedly/A n presi denti dli/adv.空前地34 personal finances（个人的）财务管理35 jar/da:（r）/n.（玻璃）罐子,广口瓶36 invest/i n vest/v.投资37 lifelong/la工 flDq/adj.终身的

10、38 vision/vi 3 n/n.构想,设想39 likewise/lai kwai z/adv.同样地；相似地40 objectively/ab d3 z kti vli/adv.客观地41 equip/I kwi p/v.使有知识和技能，使能够胜任42 nail/nel 1/n.钉子Unit 31 decade/dekei d/n.十年，十年期2 legendary/Ied3 andri/adj.大名鼎鼎的，传奇式的3 fixture/ft kstj Mr)/n.固定存在物4 elderly/eldali/adj.年老的5 tablet/taebll t/n.平板电脑6 sympath

11、y/si mpoOi/n.同情7 bunch/bA ntj/n.一群,一伙8 a bunch of一群9 dusty/dA sti/adj.布满灰尘的10 shelf/J elf/n,搁板，架子11 furniture/f3：rni tj or/n.)家具12 mist/ml st/n,薄雾,雾霭13 brick/bri k/n.砖,砖块14 exterior/i k sti orij(r)/n.外部，外观15 stationary/stei f onri/n文具16 saleswoman/sei Izwumon/n.女销售员17 leadership/li:daj I p/n.领导；领导地位

12、18 organic/：,gaeni k/adj.有机的；绿色的19 recital/n sal tl/n.朗诵会20 jazz/d3 sez/n.爵士乐21 pop up突然出现，冒出来22 humble/hAmbl/adj.简陋的23 compete/kam pi:t/v.竞争242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647emphasise/mfasai z/v.强调reconstruction/,ri:kon strAkJ n/n,重建，修复journalist/d3 3：nail st/n.新闻工作者；新闻记者era/I ero/n.时

13、代，年代reform/ri fo：m/n.改进；改革reform and opening-up 改革开放pave/pel W v.铺（路、地面等）pave the way铺平道路；创造条件socialist/sou J all st/adj.社会主义的alongside/a,log sal d/prep.（与）一起initiative/i ni J ati v/n.倡议the Belt and Road Initiative66一带一路”倡议solid/so li d/adj.坚实的economic/,eko no mi k/adj.经济（上）的occupation/,Dkju pel J n

14、/n,工作，职业cafeteria/,kaefi t工 ori。/n.自助餐厅emoji/i mau dj i/n.表情符号integral/I nti gral/adj.不可缺少的component/kam pou nont/n,组成部分category/kaetagari/n.类别expand/i k spaend/v,（使）扩大，增 力 口pictograph/pi kta,gra:f/n 象形图emotional/i mou J onl/adj.情绪（上）的，情感（上）的gesture/d3 estj a（r）/n.手势,姿势484950515253545556575859606162

15、facial/fei J 1/adj.脸上的；面部的textspeak/tekstspi：k/n.短信简写语intention h n tenf n/n.意图,目的adaptation/,sedsep tel J n/n.改编accessible/ok sesabl/adj.易懂的soul/sou 1/n.精神tendency/tendjnsi/n.趋势facilitate/fo si li tel t/v.促进;使便利educator/ed3 ukei tor/n,教育工作者pictorial/pi k to:riE/adj.图画的secondary/sekandri/adj.次要的，第二位

16、的comic/kD ml k/n.连环漫画costume/kostju：m/n.化 妆 月 艮urgently/3：d3 ontli/adv.紧急地，急迫地convincing/kan vi nsi q/adj.有说月艮力的，使人信月艮的Unit 41 boundary/bau nd ri/n.分界线；边界2 statistic Zsta ti sti k/n.（一项）统计数据3 assist/a si st/v协助，帮助4 tackle/taekl/v.处理，对付（难题）5 vital/val tl/adj.极其重要的6 comrade/ko mrei d/n.同志；朋友7 tragic/t

17、raeds I k/adj.悲惨的,不幸的8 Ebola/I bw b/n.埃博拉病毒9 combat/kombset/v.防止,抑制10 relieve/ri li：Wv.给（某人）换班11 specialist/spej dll st/n.专家12 infectious h n fekj as/adj.传染性的13 clinic/kli ni k/n,诊所；门诊部14 disinfect/,di sx n fekt/v为.消毒，给.杀菌15 outbreak/au tbrei k/n.爆发，突然发生16 devotion/di vauj n/n.奉献17 vomit/vDmlt/n.呕吐物

18、18 miracle/ml rak n.意外的幸运事；奇迹19 van/vaen/n.小型货车20 twin/twi n/adj.双胞胎的21 ward/wo:d/n.病房22 compensate/kD mpensei t/v.弥补，补偿23 collaborate/ka laebarei t/V.合作，协作242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647mankind/msen kai nd/n.人类realistic/,ri:a li sti k/adj.（目标.希望）能够实现的minority/mai no roti/n.少数派，少数ca

19、st/ka:st/v.选派（角色）inclusive/i n klu：si v/adj.包容广阔的culture shock文化冲击joint/d3 o I nt/adj.联合的，共同的harmonious/ha:maunios/adj.和睦的，融洽的mutual/mju:tj uM adj.共有的,共同的rewarding/ri wo:di g/adj,值得做的,有意义的mount/mau nt/v.走上，登上civil/si vl/adj.公民的,国民的civil war 内战slave/slei v/n.奴隶confederate/kn fedan t/adj.（美国内战期间）南部联邦的

20、unionju:nien/n,联邦civilian/si vl lien/adj.平民的；百姓的division/di vl 3 n/n.分歧，分裂bring forth使产生，使出现conceive/kan si：v/v.构想,设想liberty/li bjti/n,自由dedicate/dedi kei t/v.致力于，献身于endure/工 n dju Mr）/v,持续存在battlefield/baetlfi：Id/n.战场48 portion/po:J n/n.一部分49 altogether/,o:Ito ge6o(r)/adv,完全50 consecrate/ko nsi kre

21、i t/v,宣布.为神圣之处51 hallow rhadou/v.使成为神圣52 detract/di traekt/v.减低,破坏,损害53 nobly/naubli/adv.高尚地,崇高地54 in vain 白白地55 perish/pen J/v.死亡56 influential/,I nflu enj 1/adj.有影响力的57 communist/komjani st/adj.共产主义的Unit 51 halfway/,ha:f wei/adj.中间的，半途的2 dramatically/dra mseti k（o）li/adv.显著地3 heritage/hen tl d3/n.

22、遗产；传统4 inhabitant/i n haebl tant/n.栖居的动物5 penguin/perjgwl n/n,企鹅6 habitat/haebi taet/n.栖息地7 rat/raet/n.大老鼠8 subsequently/SA bsi kwantli/adv.后来,随后9 appetite/sepi tai t/n,胃口，食欲10 multiply/mA Iti plai/v.（使）大大增加，（使）倍增11 vegetation/,ved3 a tel f n/n.植物，草木（总称）12 erosion/l raU3n/n.侵蚀13 parakeet/paeroki:t/n

23、,长尾（小）鹦鹉14 chaos/kei D S/n.大混乱，紊乱15 conservation/,konsd vei J n/n.保护16 virus/vai ns/n,病毒17 decrease/di kri：s/v.（使）变小，（使）减少18 trap/traep/n,夹子,陷阱19 departure/di pa：tj a（r）/n.离开20 immunity/i mju:n I ti/n.免疫力21 explode/i k sphud/v,突 然 增 力 口22 collapse/ko keps/v.倒坍；塌下23 substantial/sab staenf 1/adj.大量的，多

24、的242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647incident/I nsi dont/n,事件intervention/,I nt。venf n/n.干预，介入owe/ou/v.应该做；对负有的义务postscript/pau stskrl pt/n.附言pest/pest/n.有害小动物；害虫ecology/i ka:13d3 i/n,生态dissolve/di zo lv/v.（使）溶解nutrient/nju：triant/n.养分，营养物comparison/kam paer工 sn/n比较visual r vi 3 ml/adj.视

25、觉的session/sej n/n.一段时间on behalf of 代表herbal/1 h3：bl/adj.用香（药）草制成的mysterious/mi sti arias/adj.神秘的status/stei tas/n.地位；身份criterion/krai ti crion/n标准，准则prosper/pro spa（r）/v.兴旺，发达rare/re3（r）/adj.稀有的，罕见的biological/,bai a lDd3 1 kadj.生物的，与生物有关的apparently/a paerantli/adv.据说；看来，似乎vast/va:st/adj.巨大的；广大的altit

26、ude/selti tju:d/n,海拔（高度）variation/,veori ei J n/n.差异,变化thrive/0rai v/v.茁壮成长48 fossi fDsl/n.化石49 floral/flo:ral/adj.花的50 vertebrate/v3：rti bn t/n.脊椎动物51 beehive/bi：hai v/n,蜂房,蜂箱52 endangered/l n del nd od/adj.濒临灭绝的53 elsewhere/,els wea(r)/adv.在别处54 invasion/i n vei 3n/n.涌入55 coexist/,kaui g zi st/v.共

27、存，共处56 secure/si kju a(r)/adj.稳固的；安全的57 greeting/gri:tl rj/n.问候,招呼Unit 61 crime/krai m/n罪，罪 彳 亍2 seaside/si：sal d/adj.海滨的3 suburb/SA b3：b/n,郊区，城郊4 greedy/gri:di/adj.贪婪的，贪心的5 thief/a：f/n.小偷，贼6 commit/ka ml 6 V.犯(错误或罪行)7 chacma baboon 南非大狒，大狒狒8 fox/fo ks/n.狐狸9 urban/1 3：ban/adj.城镇的,城市的10 predator/pred

28、ato(r)/n.掠食动物，捕食性动物11 newcomer/nju：kA ma(r)/n.新来者12 flourish/flA ri J/v.生长茂盛,兴盛13 racoon/ra ku:n/n.浣熊14 container/kon tel no(r)/n.容器15 garbage/ga:bi d/n.垃圾16 lamb/laem/n.羔羊肉17 kebab/kl ba?b/n,烤(肉)串18 garlic/ga：H k/n.(大)蒜19 estimate/estl mel t/v.估计，估算20 migratory/max grotri/adj.迁徙的21 appreciate/a pri

29、:J iei 2 V.欣赏,赏识22 crucial/kru：J 1/adj.至关重要的，关键的23 restrict/ri stri kt/v.限制，控制242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647hiker/hai ka(r)/n.徒步旅行者，远足者kit/ki t/n,成套工具optimistic/,Dptl mi sti k/adj乐观的；乐观主义的clay Zklei/n,黏土cave/kel v/n,洞穴heat wave酷热期，热浪期indoors/,I n do：力 adv.在室内cope with 应付fuel I,fju：

30、M/n,燃料consumption/kdn sAmpf n/n.(精力、油、电等的)消耗量supplement/SA pli ment/v.补充，增补，增加eliminate/l li ml nei t/v.消除,根除firefighter/fai afai ta(r)/n.消防队员bring.under control使.处于控制之下blaze/blei z/n.烈火，大火fierce/fl as/adj.恶劣的，极端的react/ri aekt/v.(作出)反应monthly/mA n01i/adj.每月一次的get rid of摆脱，除去Mars/ma:z/n.火星advanced/ad

31、 va:nst/adj.高级的，先进的wipe/wai p/v擦，拭，揩wipe out彻底摧毁，消灭nuclear/nju：kliMr)/adj.核武器的4849505152535455565758596061626364terrifying/ten fai I 口/adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的hostile/ho stai 1/adj.（生长环境）恶劣的unmanned/,A n maend/adj,无人驾驶（操纵）的spacecraft/spei skra:ft/n.航天器，宇宙飞船orbit/1 0：b工 t/v,环绕.运行stunning/st Ain q/adj.极具吸引力的；令人惊奇的agency/ei d3 ansi/n.机构；（尤指政府内的）局，部，处consist/kon si st/v由.组成consist of由.构成，由.组成in the meantime在此期间。与此同时infer/i n f3：（r）/v推 断，推定expose/i k spauz/v.使暴露（于险境）astronaut/aestrano：t/n.宇航员，太空人dust/dA st/n,沙土，尘土capsule/kaepsju:1/n.（航天器的）密封舱，太空舱exposure/i k spou 3 o(r)/n.暴露trunk/trA rjk/n,树干