初中英语人教新目标七年级2023暑假时文阅读练习(完形填空+短文填空+任务型阅读)(附参考答案和解析).doc
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1、七年级英语暑假时文阅读练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、完形填空(一)【主题语境】旅游【语篇类型】记叙文In October,Chinese people can enjoy a one-week National Day holiday.People spend their holiday in 1 ways.Some people may go home to get together with their family members or do some shopping.Others may 2 some places of interest with friends or famil
2、y members.There are so many people in these places.And this will bring some 3 .For example, food in these places will 4 much more.But at the Laojunshan scenic spot(景点) in Henan, visitors can have a good time eating the 5 lunch.The workers in parks make special local food for them.The most interestin
3、g thing is that visitors 6 the delicious food with only one yuan.The one-yuan lunch has been helping hungry visitors since 2017.During the National Day holiday in 2021,the workers made 25,320 bowls of lunch.7 they made 26,147yuan, 827 yuan more than they thought.They felt quite 8 and tried to find t
4、he reasons(原因).9 they knew that was because some visitors wanted to thank these workers for their help and 10.【译文】在十月,中国人可以享受为期一周的国庆节假期。人们用不同的方式度过他们的假期。有些人可能会回家与家人团聚,或者去购物。还有的人可能会与朋友或家人一起去游览名胜古迹。这些景点的人非常多,而这会引起一些问题。例如,这些地方的食物将会更贵。但在河南的老君山景区,游客们可以很好地吃到最便宜的午餐,享受美好时光。景区工作人员为游客们制作了当地的特色食物。最有趣的是,游客们只需要一元
5、钱就能享受到美味的食物。自2017年以来,“一元午餐”一直在为饥饿的游客们提供帮助。2021年国庆节假期间,工作人员做了25320碗午餐,但是他们却赚了 26147元,比他们预想的多了827元。他们感到很惊讶,便设法寻找原因。最后他们得知,这是因为一些游客想答谢这些工作人员的帮助和善举。【语篇解读】国庆期间,许多旅游景点都高价出售食物,而河南老君山景区却推出“一元午餐”活动。该活动自2017年开始推行至今。91.( )A.different B.difficult C.special D.important2. ( )A.find B.visit C.have D.walk3. ( )A.id
6、eas B.news C.orders D.problems4. ( )A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay5. ( )A.easiest B.earliest C.cheapest D.greatest6. ( )A.make B.enjoy C.know D.watch7. ( )A.But B.So C.Or D.When8. ( )A.afraid B.worried C.excited D.surprised9. ( )A.Usually B.Luckily C.Finally D.Quickly10. ( )A.happiness B.kindness C.tim
7、e D.practice(二)【主题语境】植物【语篇类型】说明文Sequoia National Park(红杉国家公园) is an old park in California,theUSA.It has a1of over 130 years.The park is home to some of the worlds GENE RAL SHUE RUAN tallest and oldest treessequoias.Every year,quite a lot of people go to the park to2them.Now, the number of sequoias
8、in the park is around2,400.Of all the3,General Sherman is the tallest.It is over 83.8 meters4.And it is between 2.300 and2,700 years old now.When you5it, you will feel how short you are.These giant trees are in6of being burnt(烧毁)from time to time.A fire killed 7,500 to 10.600 sequoias in 2020.And in
9、 September,2021, two large firestheParadise Fire and the Colony Firewere getting near the park.To save these7trees from the large fires, firemen put aluminum(铝材) around them.It could keep8safe(安全的).But there is something interesting9sequoiasthey need fire to help them grow.Thats10fire can help sequo
10、ias make more seeds(种子).【译文】红杉国家公园是美国加利福尼亚州的一个古老的公园,拥有130多年的历史。这个公园是世界上一些最高大、最古老的树木红杉的家园。每年都有很多人到公园去参观这些红杉。现如今,公园里的红杉数量约为2400棵。在所有的树中,General Sherman是最高的,其高度超过了83.8米。它现在的年龄在2300岁到2700岁之间。当你见到它的时候,你将体会到自己有多么的矮小。这些大树不时有被烧毁的危险。2020年的一场大火烧毁了7 500棵到10 600棵红杉。2021年9月,“天堂”和“殖民地”两场大火蔓延至这个公园。为了使这些重要的树免遭大火,消防
11、员用铝材将它们包裹起来。这样可以保证这些树的安全。这有一件关于红杉的趣事:它们需要火来帮助它们生长,因为火可以帮助红杉产生更多的种子。【语篇解读】红杉国家公园里有一些世界上最高、最古老的树木红杉。这些树不时有被烧毁的危险,于是消防员在它们周围包裹了铝材,以保护它们的安全。1. ( )A.size B.heightC.way D.history2. ( )A.buy B.visitC.get D.plant3. ( )A.parks B.leavesC.trees D.groups4. ( )A.high B.heavyC.deep D.long5. ( )A.listen to B.cut d
12、ownC.look at D.fight with6. ( )A.hope B.dangerC.need D.place7. ( )A.small B.cheapC.healthy D.important8. ( )A.him B.herC.us D.them9. ( )A.for B.aboutC.in D.to10. ( )A.because B.whenC.what D.how二、短文填空(一)【主题语境】语言与文化【语篇类型】记叙文阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个活当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Astrid Poghosyan is a 28-year-old musician
13、from Armenia(亚美尼亚).Her1(China)name is Ma Xingxing and she likes it a lot.Astrid can play2violin very well.Now, she works at Shanghai Symphony Orchestra(上海交响乐团).She always3(put) a lot of effort(努力)into her work.Thats4she thinks that every little effort can help her get closer to her dreams.Astrid has
14、 studied and worked in China for 12 years.And shehas become a real China hand(中国通).For her,life now is quitedifferent5when she first came to China in 2009.At that time, she was just 16 years old and she came to Shanghai6(study) the violin.Astrid could not speak any Chinese then.So she7(begin) to lea
15、rn Chinese harD.Her love for Chinese culture helped8(she) through the difficult times.As she9(slow) learned more about Chinese language and culture,she also started to make Chinese10(friend).Now, shes really enjoying the life in Shanghai.【译文】Astrid Poghosyan是一名来自亚美尼亚的28岁音乐家。她的中文名字叫马星星,她非常喜欢这个名字。Astr
16、id小提琴拉得很好。现在,她在上海交响乐团工作。她总是在工作上投入很多努力,因为她认为,每一份小小的努力都可以帮助她离梦想更近一步。 Astrid已经在中国学习和工作12年。她已经成了一个真正的中国通。对她而言,现在的生活与2009年初次来到中国时大不相同。当时,年仅16岁的Astrid来到上海学习小提琴。Astrid那时不会说一点中文。因此,她开始努力学习中文,对中国文化的热爱帮助她度过了那段困难时期。随着逐渐了解中国的语言和文化,她也开始结交中国朋友。现在的她真的很享受上海的生活。【语篇解读】亚美尼亚女孩马星星(Astrid Poghosyan)在16岁时来到上海学习小提琴,至今她已在中国
17、学习和工作了12年。她热爱中国文化,很享受在上海的生活。1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._7._ 8._ 9._ 10._(二)【主题语境】周末活动【语篇类型】记叙文阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示填空,使短文完整、通顺。It was the weeken D.After Annafinished homework.Mrs Miller a1her, What about going to the library?”“Sounds great!Anna sai D.When Anna and Mrs Miller arrived at the library,they s2a
18、poster(海报)about a storytelling session(会) that day.Anna was very excited and she went to the Childrens Area and sat down.At about two oclock, a young woman w 3 in and sat on a chair.All the children looked at her excitedly.She took out a large picture book and s 4 to rea D.The s5was very interesting
19、.After reading,the woman said, “D6you like this book?”“Yes,”shouted the children.“Its one of my f7comic books(漫画书)by the writer Stan Lee,said the woman.He died three years a8.But you know what? On June 10, 2021 , our city named a s9Stan Lee Way to remember him.”Anna was happy to hear this b10she lov
20、ed reading Stan Lees books too.She thought,Ill ask Mom to take me to have alook at the street.”【译文】周末,Anna做完作业后,Miller太太问她:“要不要去图书馆呢?” “听起来不错!”Anna说。Anna和Miller太太一到图书馆就看到了一张关于那天故事会的海报。Anna非常激动,她去儿童区坐了下来。大约两点钟,一位年轻女士走进来,坐在椅子上。所有孩子都兴奋地看着她。她拿出一本大图画书开始读。书中的故事十分有趣。读完后,女士问道:“你们喜欢这本书吗?”“喜欢。”孩子们喊道。“这是我最喜欢的漫
21、画书之一,作者是斯坦李,”这位女士说道,“三年前他去世了。但是你们知道吗?2021年6月10日,我市为了纪念他,将一条街道命名为斯坦李街。”Anna听到这个消息很高兴,因为她也喜欢读斯坦李的书。她想:“我要让妈妈带我去看看那条街。”【语篇解读】周末,Anna和母亲去了图书馆。图书馆正在举办故事会。会上,她听到了一位年轻女士读的斯坦李写的漫画故事,并得知她所在的城市有一条以斯坦李命名的街道,想去参观一下。1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._7._ 8._ 9._ 10._三、任务型阅读【主题语境】社会行为【语篇类型】说明文For most kids, the best thing abo
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