初中中考英语总复习一般现在时选择题专题练习50题附答案解析.docx

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1、初中中考英语总复习一般现在时选择题专题练习50题附答案解析1Look! There _ some information about traffic safety in this book.AisBareCwasDwere2Mike is new in the school. Either the students or the teacher _ him very well.AknowsBto knowCknowDknew3There _ some beautiful flowers on the teachers desk now.AisBwasCareDwere4Shall we mee

2、t at the zoo gate at 8 a.m.?In fact we neednt. It _ until 9 a.m.Adoesnt openBopensCdidnt openDopened5Mr. Wu is our teacher. He _ us English.AteachBteachesChas taughtDtaught6Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _ the smallest sea animals.Afeed inBfeed toCfeed onDfed

3、 on7We will have to stay at home and watch videos if it _ tomorrow.ArainsBwill rainCrainedDwas raining8If you heat ice, it _ into water.AturnsBturnedCwas turningDhas turned9There _ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.AisBareCwasDwere10_ your grandmother _ to bed early every day?

4、ADo, goesBDo, goCDoes, goesDDoes, go11My father usually _ home at 7 p.m.AgetBwill getCgetsDgot12That old man _ a simple life but he is very happy.AlivesBlivedCwas livingDwill live13Look! It _ outside. Yes. It often _ here in summer.A rains; rainingBis raining; rainsCis raining; rainDrains; raining14

5、It _ that I have passed the exam.AseemingBseemedCseemDseems15Listen! There _ the bell. The class has begun.AgoingBwentCgoesDhas gone16Ice _ into water faster if we _ some salt onto it.Awill turn; will putBwill turn; are puttingCturns; putDturns; will put17My brother usually _ up late but tomorrow he

6、 _ up early.Agets; getBget; will getCgets; will getDget; will gets18Now his father seldom _ out for a walk after supper.AgoBwentCgoesDgone19My best friend _ a Smartwatch, but I _.Adoesnt have; doBdoesnt have; haveCdont have; do Ddont have; have20Whats wrong with you, young man?My ear _, Doctor.Ahurt

7、BhurtsCis hurtingDwill hurt21My friend Lisa often _ me with my lessons._ kind she is! May I become her friend, too?Ahelp; HowBhelps; HowChelp; WhatDhelps; What22Do you have an _ sister, Tony?Yes, I do. And she often _ a bike to the beach with me.Aolder; rideBolder; ridesCelder, rideDelder, rides23On

8、 Saturdays Susan _ some running and goes shopping with Mary.Ais doingBwill doCdoesDgo24Mr. Depp, a foreign scientist, _ postcards from his students in China every year.AreceivesBreceiveCto receiveDreceiving25The old man _ Shanghai, but he _ in Haikou now.Abe born; live Bwas born with; liveCis born o

9、n; livesDwas born in; lives26Excuse me, what time _ the concert _?Well, in fact youre late. It _ 20 minutes ago.A did.begin; beganBdoes.begin; beganCdidbegin; beginsDdoes.begin; begins27Now the population of Shenzhen _ over ten million.AisBareCwasDwere28How is your study tour? Very good, not only we

10、 students but also our headteacher _ highly of it.AtellBtellsCspeakDspeaks29Our English teacher always _ us _ try our best to realize the dream.Aencourage; toBencourages; toCencourage; withDencourages; with30Mum, David isnt at home. Where _ he?He _ to watch a movie. He will be back later.Awas; wentB

11、is; has beenCis; has goneDwas; goes31My father likes football but he _ plays it. He only _ football matches on TV!Aalways; watchBnever; watchesCoften; watchedDusually; will watch32_? She is of medium height.AWhat does your cousin like?BWhat did your cousin like?CWhat does your cousin look like?DWhat

12、 was your cousin like?33The students will go to the Palace Museum if it _ tomorrow.Awont rainBisnt rainingCdoesnt rainDdont rain34Water _ 70% of the human body.Ais made upBmakes upCmakes up ofDmake up35Well go for a picnic if it _ this Sunday.Wish you a lovely weekend.ArainBdoesnt rainCwont rainDrai

13、ns36Lily _ about the question at the moment, and now she _ it.Ais thinking, is understandingBis thinking, understandsCthinks, understandsDthinks, is understanding37Its really cold these days!Yes. If it _ tomorrow, I will just stay at home to read some books.Awill snowBsnowsCsnowingDsnowed38Your teac

14、her _ mad. What happened? Three boys _ in class again.Alooked; talkBlooks; talkedClooks; talkDlooked; is talking39My father is a tea lover. He often _ tea after supper.AdrinksBdrankCis drinkingDwill drink40Mary often _ her grandparents in the countryside at weekends.AvisitsBvisitedCwill visitDhas vi

15、sited41Her father is a teacher. He _ in a high school.AteachBteachsCteachesDteaching42What does David like?He likes _ basketball, so he often _ it in the afternoon.Ato play; playingBplaying; to playCplaying; playsDplays; to play43Mom, dad often _ after dinner. But now he is sleeping.He is very tired

16、.AwalkBwill walkCis walkingDwalks44We _ a Chinese class today. We _ an English class now.Aarent having; are havingBdont have; haveCarent having; haveDdont have; are having45_ Jim _ a new phone?Yes. He likes it very much.ADoes; hasBDo; haveCDoes; haveDDoes; like46She is very rich and she _ three hous

17、es.AgetBhaveChasDhad47My sister _ very well.AsingBsingsCsingingDto sing48Hurry up. Look at the timetable. The last bus _ at 11:30 p.m.Dont worry. We still have 10 minutes _.Aleave; leftBleft; leavesCleaves; leftDwill leave; leaves49My sister _ the piano very well, but she hasnt had time to play rece

18、ntly.Awill playBplaysCplayedDhas played50Every year, Samuel _ a DIY present to his father on Fathers Day.Awill sendBsendsCwill be sentDis sent初中中考英语总复习一般现在时选择题专题练习50题答案解析1Look! There _ some information about traffic safety in this book.AisBareCwasDwere答案：A详解：句意：看！这本书里有一些关于交通安全的信息。考查There be句型和时态。根据“

19、Look! There.some information about traffic safety in this book.”可知，用一般现在时，主语“some information”是不可数名词，故选A。2Mike is new in the school. Either the students or the teacher _ him very well.AknowsBto knowCknowDknew答案：A详解：句意：迈克是学校的新学生。不是学生就是老师很了解他。考查时态以及主谓一致。根据is可知，此句是一般现在时。eitheror连接并列主语，be动词遵循“就近原则”，离动词最

20、近的主语the teacher是单数形式，动词用三单，故选A。3There _ some beautiful flowers on the teachers desk now.AisBwasCareDwere答案：C详解：句意：现在老师的桌子上有一些漂亮的花。考查时态及主谓一致。主语“some beautiful flowers”是可数名词复数，be动词用复数，结合“now”可知用一般现在时，be动词用are。故选C。4Shall we meet at the zoo gate at 8 a.m.?In fact we neednt. It _ until 9 a.m.Adoesnt open

21、BopensCdidnt openDopened答案：A详解：句意：我们上午8点在动物园门口见面好吗？事实上，我们没有必要。直到上午9点才开门。考查not.until及时态。根据“In fact we neednt. It . until 9 a.m.”可知，没必要八点到，因为动物园直到九点才开门，not.until“直到才”，时态为一般现在时。故选A。5Mr. Wu is our teacher. He _ us English.AteachBteachesChas taughtDtaught答案：B详解：句意：吴老师是我们的老师，他教我们英语。考查句子的时态。根据“Mr. Wu is ou

22、r teacher”和语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语he为第三人称单数，故选B。6Blue whales are the largest and heaviest animals in the world, but they _ the smallest sea animals.Afeed inBfeed toCfeed onDfed on答案：C详解：句意：蓝鲸是世界上最大最重的动物，但它们吃最小的海洋动物。考查动词短语。feed in插入；feed to向提供饲料；feed on以为食，一般现在时；fed on以为食，一般过去时。根据“smallest sea animals”，可知

23、是把最小的海洋动物当食物，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故选C。7We will have to stay at home and watch videos if it _ tomorrow.ArainsBwill rainCrainedDwas raining答案：A详解：句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不得不待在家里看视频。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，it是第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式，故选A。8If you heat ice, it _ into water.AturnsBturnedCwas turningDhas turned答案：A详解：句意：如果你

24、加热冰，它就会变成水。考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，但是主句是客观事实，还是用一般现在时。故选A。9There _ a big tree behind the shop. You can see many birds in it.AisBareCwasDwere答案：A详解：句意：商店后面有一棵大树。你可以在里面看到许多鸟。考查时态和主谓一致。根据“There . a big tree behind the shop.”可知陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“a big tree”是单数，be动词用is。故选A。10_ your grandmother _ to b

25、ed early every day?ADo, goesBDo, goCDoes, goesDDoes, go答案：D详解：句意：你奶奶每天早睡吗？考查一般疑问句。根据“every day”可知句子是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语“ your grandmother”是单数名词，助动词用does，后接动词原形。故选D。11My father usually _ home at 7 p.m.AgetBwill getCgetsDgot答案：C详解：句意：我爸爸经常下午七点到家。考查时态。根据“usually”可知要用一般现在时，且主语my father是第三人称单数，故动词要用单三形式，故选C。1

26、2That old man _ a simple life but he is very happy.AlivesBlivedCwas livingDwill live答案：A详解：句意：那位老人过着简朴的生活，但他很快乐。考查时态。根据“but he is very happy”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，又因主语“That old man”为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。故选A。13Look! It _ outside. Yes. It often _ here in summer.Arains; rainingBis raining; rainsCis raining; rain

27、Drains; raining答案：B详解：句意：看！外面在下雨。对。这里夏天总是下雨。考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知，第一空应用现在进行时，结构是“be doing”；第二空根据“often”可知，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选B。14It _ that I have passed the exam.AseemingBseemedCseemDseems答案：D详解：句意：似乎我已经通过了这次考试。考查动词的第三人称单数。结合选项B一般过去时以及选项CD为一般现在时，再根据从句部分“have passed”为现在完成时，主句部分应该使用一般现在时；因为主语It是

28、第三人称单数，因此谓语动词变三单seems。故选D。15Listen! There _ the bell. The class has begun.AgoingBwentCgoesDhas gone答案：C详解：句意：听！铃响了。开始上课了。考查时态。going动名词形式；went动词过去式，用于一般过去时；goes动词三单形式，用于一般现在时；has gone用于现在完成时。根据“Listen!”可知应是现在时，且根据“Therethe bell.”可知是倒装句，缺少谓语动词，且主语是the bell，谓语动词应用三单形式，故选C。16Ice _ into water faster if w

29、e _ some salt onto it.Awill turn; will putBwill turn; are puttingCturns; putDturns; will put答案：C详解：句意：如果我们在冰上放些盐，它会更快地变成水。考查时态。turn into“变成”，put“放”。结合常识，冰上放盐，它会更快地变成水，是客观事实，所以主句用一般现在时，同样的，从句也用一般现在时。故选C。17My brother usually _ up late but tomorrow he _ up early.Agets; getBget; will getCgets; will getD

30、get; will gets答案：C详解：句意：我哥哥通常很晚起床，但是明天他将会早起。考查一般现在时和一般将来时。根据“My brother usually ”可知，第一空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，此处动词应用三单的形式；再根据“ but tomorrow he ”可知，第二空应用一般将来时“will do”。故选C。18Now his father seldom _ out for a walk after supper.AgoBwentCgoesDgone答案：C详解：句意：现在他父亲晚饭后很少出去散步。考查动词时态。根据seldom可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动

31、词用三单形式。故选C。19My best friend _ a Smartwatch, but I _.Adoesnt have; doBdoesnt have; haveCdont have; doDdont have; have答案：A详解：句意：我最好的朋友没有智能手表，但我有。考查动词原形以及动词三单的用法。根据“My best friend”可知，主语是第三人称单数，其否定句要借助于助动词doesnt，后接动词原形have；后半句表示“我有智能手表”，为了避免和前文重复，用动词do来代替，故选A。20Whats wrong with you, young man?My ear _,

32、Doctor.AhurtBhurtsCis hurtingDwill hurt答案：B详解：句意：你怎么了，年轻人？我的耳朵疼，医生。考查动词时态。根据“Whats wrong with you, young man?”可知本句是一般现在时，表示现在的状态，主语My ear是单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故选B。21My friend Lisa often _ me with my lessons._ kind she is! May I become her friend, too?Ahelp; HowBhelps; HowChelp; WhatDhelps; What答案：B详解：句意：我朋

33、友Lisa经常在课业上帮助我。她真善良！我也能成为她的朋友吗？考查主谓一致和感叹句。根据often可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单helps；回答感叹句的中心词是形容词，用How引导。故选B。22Do you have an _ sister, Tony?Yes, I do. And she often _ a bike to the beach with me.Aolder; rideBolder; ridesCelder, rideDelder, rides答案：D详解：句意：Tony，你有姐姐吗？是的，我有。她经常和我骑车去沙滩。考查形容词和动词辨析。old

34、er更老的，形容词比较级；elder年长的，虽为比较级但无比较意义，通常作定语。第一个空作定语表示“年长的姐姐”，用形容词elder，根据often可知回答中描述经常的事，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选D。23On Saturdays Susan _ some running and goes shopping with Mary.Ais doingBwill doCdoesDgo答案：C详解：句意：在星期六，苏珊和玛丽一起跑步和购物。考查一般现在时。根据“On Saturdays”可知，描述经常做的事情应该用一般现在时；do some running“跑步”，固定搭配

35、，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。24Mr. Depp, a foreign scientist, _ postcards from his students in China every year.AreceivesBreceiveCto receiveDreceiving答案：A详解：句意：德普先生，一名外国科学家，每年都会收到中国学生寄来的明信片。考查时态。根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Mr. Depp”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。故选A。25The old man _ Shanghai, but he _ in Haikou now

36、.Abe born; liveBwas born with; liveCis born on; livesDwas born in; lives答案：D详解：句意：那个老人出生于上海，但他现在居住在海口。考查动词短语。be born出生；was born with天生具有；is born on出生于（某个具体日期）；was born in出生于（某个地方）；live居住。根据“The old man.Shanghai,”可知，空后是地点，此处表示出生于上海，空处应是was born in；“he.in Haikou now”表示现今居住在上海，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，空处应是live的三

37、单形式lives。故选D。26Excuse me, what time _ the concert _?Well, in fact youre late. It _ 20 minutes ago.Adid.begin; beganBdoes.begin; beganCdidbegin; beginsDdoes.begin; begins答案：B详解：句意：对不起，音乐会什么时候开始？嗯，事实上你迟到了。20分钟前开始了。考查时态。分析语境可知，提问者并不知道音乐会已经开始，单纯询问音乐会开始的时间，故问句不是一般过去时，排除AC。根据“20 minutes ago”可知，音乐会20分钟前开始了

38、，答句用一般过去时。故选B。27Now the population of Shenzhen _ over ten million.AisBareCwasDwere答案：A详解：句意：现在深圳的人口超过一千万。考查主谓一致。根据“Now”可知，句子为一般现在时，故排除选项C和D。根据“the population of Shenzhen”可知，句子主语为“人口”，为第三人称单数，故应用is。故选A。28How is your study tour? Very good, not only we students but also our headteacher _ highly of it.A

39、tellBtellsCspeakDspeaks答案：D详解：句意：你的游学怎么样啊？非常好，不仅我们学生，还有我们的班主任对它的评价也很高。考查动词辨析和就近原则。tell告诉，动词原形；tells告诉，动词tell的第三人称单数形式；speak讲话，动词原形；speaks讲话，动词speak的第三人称单数形式。根据“highly of”可知此处应用动词短语speak highly of表示“对评价很高”；结合语境，句子采用一般现在时，not onlybut also.连接两个主语时，谓语动词要与靠近的名词在人称和数上保持一致，our headteacher为单数名词，因此谓语应用动词spea

40、k的三单形式speaks。故选D。29Our English teacher always _ us _ try our best to realize the dream.Aencourage; toBencourages; toCencourage; withDencourages; with答案：B详解：句意：我们的英语老师一直鼓励我们尽我们最大的努力去实现梦想。考查动词短语和主谓一致。根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是Our English teacher，所以谓语动词用三单式，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语，故选B。30Mum

41、, David isnt at home. Where _ he?He _ to watch a movie. He will be back later.Awas; wentBis; has beenCis; has goneDwas; goes答案：C详解：句意： 妈妈，大卫不在家。他在哪里？他去看电影了。他一会儿就回来。考查动词时态。第一空根据“isnt”可知，应该用一般现在时，排除AD；have been to去过（已回），have gone to去了（未回）。根据“He will be back later.”可知去了还没有回来，故选C。31My father likes footb

42、all but he _ plays it. He only _ football matches on TV!Aalways; watchBnever; watchesCoften; watchedDusually; will watch答案：B详解：句意：我父亲喜欢足球，但他从来不踢。他只在电视上看足球比赛。考查频度副词和时态。根据“My father likes football but he.plays it.”可知，but表示转折，虽然爸爸喜欢足球，但他从来不踢，因此此空用never表示否定；根据语境可知，题干时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。32_? She is of medium height.AWhat does your cousin like?BWhat did your cousin like?CWhat does your cousin look like?DWhat was yo