2023款 KTM 250 S-F 摩托车用户使用手册.pdf

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1、OWNERS MANUAL 2023READYTO RACE250 SX-F250 XC-FART.NO.3214640ENdoomDEAR KTM CUSTOMERCongratulations on your decision to purchase a KTM motorcycle.You are now the owner of a state-of-the-artsports vehicle which,with appropriate care,will bring you pleasure for a long time to come.We wish you good and

2、safe riding at all times!Enter the serial numbers of your vehicle below.Vehicle identification number(p.12)Dealers stampEngine number(p.12)The Owners Manual contained the latest information for this model series at the time of publication.However,minor differences due to further developments in desi

3、gn cannot be ruled out completely.All specifications contained herein are non-binding.KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH specifically reserves the rightto modify or delete technical specifications,prices,colors,forms,materials,services,designs,equipment,etc.,without prior notice and without specifying reasons

4、,to adapt these to local conditions,as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice.KTM Sportmotorcycle accepts no liability for delivery options,deviations from figures and descriptions,as well as misprints and other errors.The models portrayed partly containspecial equipme

5、nt that does not belong to the regular scope of supply.2022 KTM Sport motorcycle GmbH,Mattighofen AustriaAll rights reservedReproduction,even in part,as well as copying of all kinds,is permitted only with the express written permissionof the copyright owner.ISO 9001(12 100 6061)KTM applies quality a

6、ssurance processes that lead to the highest possible product quality asM ISV M defined in the ISO 9001 international quality management standard.Issued by：TOV Management ServiceREG.NO.12 100 6061KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbHStallhofnerstraBe 35230 Mattighofen,AustriaThis document is valid for the followi

7、ng models：250 SX-F EU(F8101W5)250 SX-F US(F8175W5)250 SX-F BR(F8140W5)250 SX-F CN(F8187W5)250 XC-F US(F8175W0)唧唧删唧I删唧M3214640en22.04.2022TABLE O F CONTENTS1 MEANS OF REPRESENTATION.1.1 Symbols used.1.2 Formats used.2 SAFETY ADVICE.2.1 Use definition-intended use.2.2 Misuse.2.3 Safety advice.2.4 Degr

8、ees of risk and symbols.2.5 Tampering warning.2.6 Safe operation.2.7 Protective clothing.2.8 Work rules.2.9 Environment.2.10 Owners Manual.3 IMPORTANT NOTES.3.1 Manufacturer warranty,impliedwarranty.3.2 Fuel,auxiliary substances.3.3 Spare parts,technical accessories.3.4 Service.3.5 Figures.3.6 Custo

9、mer service.4 VIEW OF VEHICLE.4.1 View of vehicle,front left(example).4.2 View of vehicle,rear right(example).5 SERIAL NUMBERS.5.1 Vehicle identification number.5.2 Steering head label.5.3 Engine number.5.4 Fork article number.5.5 Shock absorber article number.6 CONTROLS.6.1 Clutch lever.6.2 Hand br

10、ake lever.6.3 Throttle grip.6.4 Stop button.6.5 Start button.6.6 Combination switch.6.7 Overview of indicator lights.6.8 Combination instrument.6.9 Opening the fuel tank filler cap.6.10 Closing the fuel tank filler cap.6.11 Cold start button.6.12 Idle speed adjusting screw.6.13 Shift lever.6.14 Foot

11、 brake lever.6.15 Plug-in stand(All SX-F models).6.16 Side stand(XC-F US).57PREPARING FOR USE.2157.1 Advice on preparing for first use.2157.2 Running in the engine.227.3 Starting power of lithium-ionobatteries at low temperatures.2267.4 Preparing the vehicle for difficult6operating conditions.2367.5

12、 Preparing the vehicle for rides on dry6sand.2377.6 Preparing the vehicle for rides onwet sand.24/7.7 Preparing the vehicle for rides on/wet and muddy circuits.2487.8 Preparing vehicle for high8temperatures or slow riding.2587.9 Preparing the vehicle for low9temperatures or snow.258RIDING INSTRUCTIO

13、NS.2698.1 Checks and maintenance measures9when preparing for use.2698.2 Starting the vehicle.2698.3 Activating launch control.2798.4 Activating traction control.2898.5 Starting off.28108.6 Quickshifter(All SX-F models).298.7 Activating the quickshifter(All SX-F10models).298.8 Shifting,riding.29118.9

14、 Applying the brakes.30128.10 Stopping,parking.318.11 Transporting.32128.12 Refueling.3212129SERVICE SCHEDULE.34129.1 Additional information.34139.2 Service schedule.341410TUNING THE CHASSIS.361410.1 Checking the basic chassis setting14with riders weight.361410.2 Air suspension XACT.361410.3 Compres

15、sion damping of the shock15absorber.371510.4 Adjusting the low-speed15compression damping of the shock16absorber.371610.5 Adjusting the high-speed1 7compression damping of the shockabsorber.381810.6 Adjusting the rebound damping of18the shock absorber.381910.7 Measuring the dimension of the rear19wh

16、eel unloaded.392010.8 Checking the static sag of the shock20absorber.402TABLE O F CONTENTS10.9 Checking the riding sag of the shockabsorber.4010.1 0 Adjusting the spring preload of theshock absorber.4110.1 1 Adjusting the riding sag 4.4210.1 2 Checking the basic setting of thefork.4310.1 3 Adjusting

17、 the fork air pressure.4310.1 4 Adjusting the compression dampingof the fork.4410.1 5 Adjusting the rebound damping ofthe fork.4510.1 6 Handlebar position.4610.1 7 Adjusting the handlebar position 4611 SERVICE WORK ON THE CHASSIS.4911.1 Raising the motorcycle with a liftstand.4911.2 Removing the mot

18、orcycle from thelift stand.4911.3 Bleeding the fork legs.5011.4 Cleaning the dust boots of the forklegs.5011.5 Removing the fork protector.5111.6 Installing the fork protector.5111.7 Removing the fork legs 4.5111.8 Installing the fork legs X.5211.9 Removing the lower triple clamp 4.5311.10 Installin

19、g the lower triple clamp 4.5311.11 Checking the steering head bearingplay.5511.12 Adjusting the steering head bearingplay 3.5611.13 Lubricating the steering headbearing A.5711.14 Removing the start number plate.5711.15 Installing the start number plate.5711.16 Removing front fender.5711.17 Installin

20、g front fender.5811.18 Removing the shock absorber A.5911.19 Installing the shock absorber 4.6011.20 Removing the seat.6211.21 Mounting the seat.6211.22 Removing the air filter box cover.6311.23 Installing the air filter box cover.6411.24 Removing the air filter X.6511.25 Cleaning the air filter and

21、 air filterbox 4.6511.26 Installing the air filter A.6611.27 Preparing air filter box cover forsecuring 上.6711.28 Removing the main silencer.6711.29 Installing the main silencer.6711.30 Changing the glass fiber yarn fillingof the main silencer 4.6811.31 Removing the fuel tank 4.6811.32 Installing th

22、e fuel tank A.7011.33 Checking for chain dirtaccumulation.7111.34 Cleaning the chain.7111.35 Checking the chain tension.7211.36 Adjusting the chain tension.7311.37 Checking the chain,rear sprocket,engine sprocket,and chain guide.7411.38 Checking the frame 4.7611.39 Checking the link fork A.7611.40 C

23、hecking the throttle cable routing.7611.41 Checking the rubber grips.7711.42 Programming the quickshifter(All SX-F models).7811.43 Adjusting the basic position of theclutch lever.7811.44 Checking/correcting the fluid level ofthe hydraulic clutch.7811.45 Changing the hydraulic clutchfluid 上.7912 BRAK

24、E SYSTEM.8112.1 Checking the free travel of the handbrake lever.8112.2 Adjusting the basic position of thehand brake lever.8112.3 Checking the brake discs.8112.4 Checking the front brake fluid level.8212.5 Adding front brake fluid.8312.6 Checking the front brake linings.8412.7 Changing the brake lin

25、ings of thefront brake 上.8412.8 Checking the free travel of foot brakelever.8712.9 Adjusting the basic position of thefoot brake lever a.8712.10 Checking the rearb rake fluid level.8812.11 Adding rear brake fluid 4.8912.12 Checking the brake linings of therear brake.9012.13 Changing the rear brake l

26、inings 9013 WHEELS,TIRES.9313.1 Removing the front wheel 上.9313.2 Installing the front wheel A.9413.3 Removing the rear wheel.9413.4 Installing the rear wheel 上.9513.5 Checking the tire condition.9713.6 Checking tire pressure.9713.7 Checking the spoke tension.9814 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM.9914.1 Removing t

27、he 12-V battery.9914.2 Installing the 12-V battery A.10014.3 Charging the 12-V battery A.1013TA B LE O F CO NTENTS14.4 Changing the main fuse.10214.5 Changing the fuse of the fuelpump.10314.6 Diagnostics connector.10415 COOLING SYSTEM.10515.1 Cooling system.10515.2 Checking the antifreeze andcoolant

28、 level.10515.3 Checking the coolant level.10615.4 Draining the coolant A.10615.5 Refilling with coolant.10715.6 Changing the coolant.10816 TUNING THE ENGINE.10916.1 Checking the play in the throttlecable.10916.2 Adjusting the play in the throttlecabled.10916.3 Adjusting the characteristic map ofthe

29、throttle response 上.11016.4 Changing the mapping.11216.5 Adjusting the idle speed 4.11216.6 Programming the throttle valveposition.11316.7 Checking the basic position of theshift lever.11416.8 Adjusting the basic position of theshift lever A.11417 SERVICE WORK ON THE ENGINE.11517.1 Changing the fuel

30、 screen.11517.2 Checking the engine oil level.11617.3 Changing the engine oil and oilfilter,cleaning the oil screen.11617.4 Adding engine oil.11918 CLEANING,CARE.12018.1 Cleaning the motorcycle.12019 STORAGE.12219.1 Storage.12219.2 Putting into operation afterstorage.12320 TROUBLESHOOTING.12421 BLIN

31、K CODE.12622 TECHNICAL DATA.12822.1 Engine.12822.2 Engine tightening torques.12922.3 Capacities.13122.3.1 Engine o il.13122.3.2 Coolant.13122.3.3 Fuel.13122.4 Chassis.13122.5 Electrical system.13222.6 Tires.13222.7 Fork.13322.7.1 SX-F EU/BR/CN.13322.7.2 SX-F US.13322.7.3 XC-F US.13422.8 Shock absorb

32、er.13422.8.1 SX-F EU/BR/CN.13422.8.2 SX-F US.13522.8.3 XC-F US.13522.9 Chassis tightening torques.13623 SUBSTANCES.13924 AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES.14125 STANDARDS.14326 INDEX OF SPECIAL TERMS.14427 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.14528 LIST OF SYMBOLS.14628.1 Yellow and orange symbols.14628.2 Green and blue symbol

33、s.14628.3 White symbols.146INDEX.1474MEANS O F REPRESENTATION 11.1 Symbols usedThe meaning of specific symbols is described below.Indicates an expected reaction(e.g.of a work step or a function).XIndicates an unexpected reaction(e.g.of a work step or a function).Indicates work that requires expert k

34、nowledge and technical understanding.In the interest ofyour own safety,have these jobs performed by an authorized KTM workshop!Your motorcyclewill be cared for there to the highest degree by specially trained experts using the special toolsrequired.0Indicates a page reference(more information is pro

35、vided on the specified page).Indicates information with more details or tips.Indicates the result of a testing step.Indicates a voltage measurement.Indicates a current measurement.Indicates the end of an activity,including potential rework.1.2 Formats usedThe typographical formats used in this docum

36、ent are explained below.Proprietary nameIndicates a proprietary name.NameIndicates a protected name.BrandIndicates a brand available on the open market.Underlined termsRefer to technical details of the vehicle or indicate technical terms,whichare explained in the glossary.52 SAFETY ADVICE2.1 Use def

37、inition-intended use(All SX-F models)This vehicle has been designed and built to withstand the normal stresses and strains of racing.This vehiclecomplies with the currently valid regulations and categories of the top international motorsports organizations.InfoOnly operate this vehicle in closed-off

38、 areas remote from public road traffic.(XC-F US)This vehicle has been designed and built to withstand the normal stresses and strains of racing.This vehiclecomplies with the currently valid regulations and categories of the top international motorsports organizations.InfoOnly operate this vehicle in

39、 closed-off areas remote from public road traffic.This vehicle is designed for use in offroad endurance competition,and not primarily for use inmotocross.2.2 MisuseThe vehicle must only be used as intended.Dangers can arise for people,property and the environment through use not as intended.Any use

40、of the vehicle beyond the intended and defined use constitutes misuse.Misuse also includes the use of operating and auxiliary fluids which do not meet the required specification for therespective use.2.3 Safety adviceA number of safety instructions need to be followed to operate the product describe

41、d safely.Therefore read thisinstruction and all further instructions included carefully.The safety instructions are highlighted in the text andare referred to at the relevant passages.Various information and warning labels are attached in prominent locations on the product described.Donot remove any

42、 information or warning labels.If they are missing,you or others may not recognize dangersand may therefore be injured.2.4 Degrees of risk and symbolsADIdaenngtifeiers a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if theappropriate measures are not taken.A W

43、arningIdentifies a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are nottaken.ACIdaeunttiiofiens a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.NoteIdentifies a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damag

44、e if the appropriate measures arenot taken.点吆NoteIndicates a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.6SAFETY ADVICE 22.5 Tampering warningTampering with the noise control system is prohibited.Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causingthere

45、of：1 The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other than for purposes of servicing,repair,or replacement,of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise controlprior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use,or2 th

46、e use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by anyperson.Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below：1 Removal or puncturing of the main silencers,baffles,header pipes or any other components which conductexhaus

47、t gases.2 Removal or puncturing of parts of the intake system.3 Lack of proper maintenance.4 Replacing moving parts of the vehicle,or parts of the exhaust system or intake system,with parts other thanthose specified by the manufacturer.2.6 Safe operationDangerDanger of accidents A rider who is not f

48、it to ride poses a danger to him or herself and others.-Do not operate the vehicle if you are not fit to ride due to alcohol,drugs or medication.-Do not operate the vehicle if you are physically or mentally impaired.ADDaannggeer rof poisoning Exhaust gases are toxic and inhaling them may result in u

49、nconsciousness and death.-Always make sure there is sufficient ventilation when running the engine.-Use effective exhaust extraction when starting or running the engine in an enclosed space.A WarningDanger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.-Do not touch an

50、y parts such as the exhaust system,radiator,engine,shock absorber,or brake systembefore the vehicle parts have cooled down.-Let the vehicle parts cool down before you perform any work on the vehicle.Only operate the vehicle when it is in perfect technical condition,in accordance with its intended us