2023年安徽省中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解技巧课件.pdf

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1、阅读理解2023年安徽省中考英语二轮专题复CONTENTS阅读理解题型阅读理解微技能高分技巧高分实战Reading MethodHigh GradesHave a try阅读理解题型Reading ComprehensionSenior High School Entrance ExaminationReading makes up about 40%of the score.阅读理解主要题型细节理解题01questions of details I F词义猜测题words in context02Make your choice03推理判断题questions ofinference判断题目

2、类型做出正确选择主旨归纳题 main idea阅读理解题考直方式与比重词义猜测题0主旨归纳题亘 推 理 判 断 题Idl细节理解题阅读理解微技能R eading m ethod细节理解题1.Questions of details 细节理解题细节理解题在英语阅读理解试题中所占比例最大，但这部分题目相对来说比较简单，可以直接读题目的选项，带着选项去原文中找答案。从题干中直接提取关键词，然后在原文中找到相对应的句子，关联句子中的关键词和选项，得到答案。其正确选项特征为：同义替换、语言简化、正话反说等。其干扰项特征为：张冠李戴、无中生有、曲解文意、颠倒是非等。细节理解题Question forms疑

3、问句式以5WlH(what,who,when,where,why和how)等开头的特不完整的陈述句式To keep healthy,people are advised殊疑问句。是非题的形式常含true(except),not right/correct(except)等词语。细节理解题A篇To look for details.1）直接查找细节Join us and WIN a new camThe Barton Photography（摄影）Clu2.定位原文Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running gr

4、oupsor beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and thereare no competitions.It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.new members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.First prize

5、 isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit www.bartonR t。join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be available twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion is more important than talent!Join us for

6、free.Write to Mandv Giles on .1.阅读题干61.What can we do for more information about cunning groups?A.Visit Mike B.Give Mike a callC.Write to Mike D.Send Mike an email细节理解题A篇To look for details.1）直接直找细节Join us and WIN a new camI 2Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running groups for

7、 beginners and for more experiencedrunners.Its fun and there are no competitions.It cost 3 to be amember.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call（Mike|for details 件田节）at 077-658945.1 11 U 亡 d v d ild U ID iVViLt d VUDDh 耳 tdl Q d r d b b lU l I 方，IS 11 111 iy u i la i ii u icu i iciiDi 11:u u u i u n I U I 11 DE

8、.61.What can we do for more information about 耻 ninqing nroupsA.VisittMike 也 Give Mike h call一C.Write toMike D.SendMikean email1.阅读题干3.分析选项A篇To look for details.1）直接查找细节j1Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and

9、thereare no competitions.It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us and WIN a new cam2.定位原文The Barton Photography（摄影）Clubjwelcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.Fi

10、rst prize isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit WWI/KbartonR to join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be available twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion（热情）is more important than talen

11、t!Join us for free.Write to Mandv Giles on .62.How much does it cost to join|the photography club?）A.15 B.8 C离 D.Free一0 0 N 0 0 OA篇To look for details.1）直接查找细节Join us and WIN a new camJoin us and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography（摄影）Club welcomes new members.Weare a busy club with famous teach

12、ers.Join before 1st March and enterour summer photography competition.First prize is a new XP8IIcamera!You need to oavf 15Ito ioin the club.Visit to join.62.How muchdoes it cost to join thWRhotography club?B.8C.3D.Free细节理解题2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join ou

13、r running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and thereare no competitions.It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography（摄影）Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteac

14、hers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.First prize isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit to join.3Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be available twice a week

15、 starting 2nd April.Passion（热情）is more important thanWrite to Mandy Giles on .63.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?A.You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.B.Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.C.The running groups have running comp

16、etitions every Wednesday.D.Actors must take part in the theatre groups activities twice a week.1 阅读题干2.定位原文3.分析选项细节理解题2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and thereare no competitions.It co

17、st 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us and WIN a new camera!The Barton PhotoaraQlQy（摄景分 Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer phot呀 aphygompetition.First prize isa new XP8110ame魂%u n

18、eed to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit www.bartonD to join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be available twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion（热情）is more important than talent!Join us for free.Write to Mandy Gil

19、es on .63.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?A.You are sure to get afcamerajto join the photography club,jB.Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.C.The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.D.Actors must take part in the theatre groups

20、 activities twice a week.细节理解题2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and thereare no competitions.It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us

21、 and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography（摄 景 乡）Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.First prize isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit to join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local

22、theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be available twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion（热情）is more important tharlin7）join us for free.Write to Mandy Giles on .63.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?XA.You are sure to get a cam

23、era to join the photography club.XB（Talentis the most important for actors H the theatrLgroup JC.The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.D.Actors must take part in the theatre groups activities twice a week.细节理解题2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案Would you like to get fit and make new frien

24、ds?Join our running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and thereare no60mpetitio脸 It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography（摄 景 为 Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with

25、 famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.First prize isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit www.bartonD to join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust b

26、e available twice a week starting 2nd April.Passion（热情）is more important than talent!Join us for free.Write to Mandy Giles on .63.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?XA.You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.XB.Talent is the most important for actors in the t

27、heatre group.XC.Th running groups|have runningcompetitionThvery Wednesday.D.Actors must take part in the theatre groups activities twice a week.细节理解题2）在文中找出相应的句子，通过间接转述得出答案Would you like to get fit and make new friends?Join our running groups for beginners and formore experienced runners.Its fun and

28、 thereare no competitions.It cost 3 to be a member.7 p.m.every Wednesday.Call Mike for details（细节）at 077-658945.Join us and WIN a new camera!The Barton Photography（摄 景 力 Club welcomesnew members.We are a busy club with famousteachers.Join before 1st March and enter oursummer photography competition.

29、First prize isa new XP8II camera!You need to pay 15 tojoin the club.Visit www.bartonD to join.3 Theatre GroupHave fun with a local theatre group.We are looking for actors to be in a musical comedy this summer.Youmust be availablewice a weestarting 2nd April.Passion（热，情）is more important than talent!

30、Join us for free.Write to Mandy Giles on .63.Which of the following is true according to the ads above?A.You are sure to get a camera to join the photography club.B.Talent is the most important for actors in the theatre group.G The running groups have running competitions every Wednesday.O.Actors mu

31、st take part in th#theatre groups hctiviti6stwice a week.）3）在文中找出相应的句子，多点归纳。65.Put the events about Irving in theI correct order.)a.Irving got the parts for his plane.b.Irving flew around the world.c.Irving met Gary Robinson.d.Irving learned to fly.A.c-d-a-b B,c-a-d-b C.b-c-a-d D.b-c-d-a细节理解题B篇1 In

32、2007,Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world.He was just 23 yearsold一and he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this?2 Irvings interest in flying started when he was 5.He was working in his parents5 bookstore in Miami,Florida.One of the customers was a pilot

33、,Gary Robinson.）One day,Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying.Irving didn5t think he was smart enough.But the next day,Robinson took Irving to an airport.He showed Irvinginside the cockpit（驾驶舱）of a Boeing 777.That experience changed Irvings life.3 Irving really wanted to fly,but fligh

34、t school was expensive,lb achieve his dream,he worked different jobs.He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools.At home,he practiced flying on a video game.In the end,hegot enough mon for flight schooL Cl_4 At flight school,Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly.But he wasnt finished.N

35、ext,he planned tobuild his own plane and fly alone around the world?-5 Building the plane was difficult.Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane pajls.Most said no,but hepersisted（顽强地坚持）in asking Three years later,he had parts worth$300,00“Columbia,an airplanec乃 party,agreed to build a plane

36、 using the parts.Soon,his airplart,was ready to fly.a6D On March 23,2007,Irving began his round-the-world trip.After 97 days-with 145 hours in the airhelanded back in Miami.A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.7 Irving saw many young people in the crowd,and this had a powerful effect（

37、影响）on him.He wanted to usehis experience to help other young people achieve their own dreams.Everyone told me what I couldnt do,says Irving.They said I was too young,that I didnt have enoughmoney.But even if no one believes in your dream,“he says,“you have to pursue（追求）it.细节理解题65.Put the events abou

38、t Irving in the correct order.a.Irving got the parts for his plane.b.Irving flew around the world.c.Irving met Gary Robinson.d.Irving learned to fly.c-d-a-b B.c-a-d-b C.b-c-a-dD.b-c-d-a细节理解题73.Match the countries or cities with the information and choose theanswer.the USA Dubai Switzerland South Kor

39、eaa.Children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.b.About 13 million people visit new forests near its cities every year.c.A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built.d.10%of teenagers spend time outside every day.A.B.C.D.-adad所cbb-a-细节理解题D篇1 How do you feel about nature?

40、After spending hours indoors,do you feel better when you visit your localpark?Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains.However,humans are spending moretime inside and less time outside.For example the number of visitors to Canadas national parks is gettinglower every year.And

41、in countries such W fthe USA only 10%of/eanagers spend time outside eveiy day.Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.d2 As a result,some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health:one example of this isthe work of Dr Matilda in Sweden.The doctor gave

42、people a maths test.During the test,their heart rates（心 率）were fast.After the test,one group of people sat in a 3D-virtual-reality（虚拟现实）room for fifteen minuteswith pictures and sounds of nature.Their heart rates were slower than people sin the other group.3 The virtual touch with nature helped them

43、 feel more relaxed.Another good example of how nature is goodfor health comes from Canada.In Toronto,researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city.In general,theyfound that healthier people lived near parks.，Because of studies like these,some countries and cities want nature to be part of peo

44、ples everyday life.InDubai,for example,there arfplans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers canrelax outside with trees,plants and watei）n Switzerland,rforest schools”are Dopular.Schoolchildre相studytheir subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise gutsidW An（South Korea（韩国 good

45、 example:it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests ever汴 ear.So after buildingcities for so long,perhaps it5 s now time to start rebuilding nature.丁细节理解题73.Match the countries or cities with the information and choose theright answer.the USA Dubai Switzerlan

46、d South Koreaa.Children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.b.About 13 million people visit new forests near its cities every year.c.A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built.d.10%of teenagers spend time outside every day.A.乜C.D.cbba工-I)(3)-细节理解题细节理解和细节判断解题技巧:Skim m in

47、g八直接细就心题审找题答案（寻读法）变通理解间接转述找答案/Read fast/Find spec讦ic（特定的）information多点归纳综合事实找答案推理判断题2.Questions of inference 推理判断题推理判断题考查考生根据字面意思，通过逻辑关系研究细节，推敲作者的态度，理解文章寓意的能力。推理判断题涉及的可能是文中一句或几句话，甚至是文章或段落的主题，弄清正确选项或干扰选项特征是做题的关键。其正确选项特征为：立足原文，只推一步；一般不可出现绝对概念。其干扰选项特征为：曲解文意、张冠李戴、偷梁换柱、无中生有、鱼目混珠、扩缩范围等。推理判断题Question forms

48、1.The passage implies（暗示）t hat.2.We can conclude（得出结论）from the passage that3.What can we infer（推论）according to the passage?4.What can we know about.from the passage?5.What does the writer think of.?推理判断题64.Why was Gary Robinsonimportant in Irvings life?He got Irving interested in flying.B.He sent Ir

49、ving to a flight school.BW C.He helped Irving build a plane.D.He taught Irving how to fly.|1 In 2007,Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world.Hewas just 23 years old-and he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this?2 Irvings interest in flying started when he

50、was 15.He was working in his parents9bookstore in Miami,Florida.One of the customers was a pilot,Gary Robinson.One day,Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying Irving didnt think he was smart enough.But the next day,Robinson took Irvinq to an ajjgort.He showed Irving inside the cockpit（驾