2023年四川省宜宾市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年四川省宜宾市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、完形填空Angela is an 11-year-old girl.She has a serious illness and her doctors said she wouldnever be able to walk.But Angela was not .She told everyone that she was going towalk again someday.Doctors encouraged her to imagine herself walking.They thought thiswould give

2、 her some 2.Lying in her bed,Angela imagined herself walking everyday,she saw herself moving in her mind.One day,as she was thinking about walking again,her bed started to move!Angela3,Look!Look!I can do it!I moved,I moved!At the time,everyone else in thehospital was running.An earthquake was shakin

3、g the hospital,4 no one told that toAngela.A few years later,she was able to walk on her own two legs.She 5 herself andused her strong will to walk again.If we have a strong will to do something,nothing is impossible,is it?1.A.afraidB.gladC.happyD.clever2.A.loveB.hopeC.luckD.surprise3.A.feltB.toldC.

4、shoutedD.ordered4.A.ifB.soC.butD.and5.A.called forB.asked torC.learned fromD.believed inA woman spread a bit of gossip（八卦）about one of her neighbors.Within a fewdays,the whole village knew the story.The neighbor was deeply 6 and angry.Later,the woman learned that the story about her neighbor was not

5、 7.She wasvery sorry.She wanted to do something to make up for her mistake,but she did not know8 to do,so she went to a wise old man for some 9Knowing what had 10 the old man asked her to do this:Go to the market,buy achicken,and have it killed.On your way home,pluck its feathers（拔羽毛）and drop themon

6、e by one 11 the road.Although the woman had her doubts,she still did what shewas told.The next day,the wise man said,“Now go and 12 all of those feathers youdropped yesterday and bring them back to me.”The woman followed the same road,but to her surprise,the wind had blown the feathersaway.After 13

7、hours,she returned with only three feathers in her hand.“You see,said the old man,its 14 to drop them,but its impossible to get them back.Gossip is 15.It doesnt take much to spread rumor（谣言）,but once you do,youcan never completely cancel6.A.hurtB.hatedC.hitD.loved7.A.happyB.trueC.wrongD.clear8.A.wha

8、tB.howC.whenD.who9.A.chancesB.causesC.adviceD.results10.A.changedB.experiencedC.shownD.happened11.A.withB.alongC.inD.under12.A.countB.bringC.collectD.return13.A.searching forB.spending onC.hanging outD.waiting for14.A.scaryB.necessaryC.politeD.easy15.A.differentB.possibleC.pleasantD.similar二、阅读单选LiM

9、ingIn 2050,China will be much ricer than it is now.Shanghai will be readyfor the 40th Olympic Games in 2052.The sky will be bluer and cleaner and theair will be fresher.There will be more pandas living happily in China.LiuYuanA holiday on the moon will not be a dream.We can also travel to otherplane

10、ts and talk with aliens.We might eat something like pills（药片）insteadof todays meals.Everyone will enjoy a longer life.SunWeiRobots will be very popular.Theyll do what people dont want to do.We，1 1 build new homes on other planets.By then,Til be over fifty years old.Maybe Ill have an exciting talk wi

11、th my friends in my new home on anotherplanet!ZhangLanBy the year 2050,cloning（克隆）will be used in many ways.It willbring back animals that disappeared many years ago.The whole world will be abig family.Well live a much easier and better life.16.What are the four students talking about?A.Robots.B.Tra

12、veling.C.The life in the future.D.Protecting the environment.17.Li Ming thinks the Olympic Games will be held in Shanghai.A.40,h B.42th C.50lh D.52,h18.Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future?A.Sun Wei.B.Li Ming.C.Liu Yuan D.Zhang Lan.19.What does Sun Wei think robo

13、ts will do in the future?A.Theyll talk to people.B.Theyll do what people dont want to do.C.Theyll build new homes on other planets.D.Theyll do some work faster and betterthan people.20.What does Zhang Lan think will happen by the year 2050?A.Well live on other planets.B.Cloning will be of great use.

14、C.Many animals will disappear.D.People will have a much longer life.When you are in trouble,who do you think of first?Who do you ask for help?There were two tribes（部落）of people-one that lived in the lowlands and the otherlived in the mountains.The mountain people attacked the lowland people one day,

15、and theytook a lowland baby with them back up into the mountains.The lowland people didnt know how to climb the mountain.They didnt know any ofthe trails（路径）that the mountain people used,and they didnt know where to find themountain people or how to find them.Even so,they sent out their best men to

16、climb themountain and bring the baby back home.These men tried to climb the mountain.They tried one trail,then the next,and thenanother.After several days,they had climbed only several hundred feet.Feeling hopeless,they prepared to go back to their village below.As they were getting ready to go back

17、 down the mountain,they saw the babys motherwalking to them.They realized that she was coming down the mountain that they hadntfound out how to climb.Then they saw that she had the baby on her back.How could that be?One man went up to her and said,“We couldnt climb this mountain.How did you dothis w

18、hen we,the best and strongest men in the village,couldnt do it?”She said,“It wasnt your baby.”21.Why did the lowland people send out their best men?A.To find more trails up the mountain.B.To teach the mountain people a lesson.C.To secretly attack the mountain people.D.To take the baby back home from

19、 themountain people.22.The understand word attacked“in the second paragraph means in ChineseA.考察 B.攻击 C.走访 D.调查23.The men decided to go back to their village b e c a u s e.A.they were out of food B.their village was attacked againC.they failed to climb the mountain D.they saw a woman with the baby24

20、.How might the men have felt after seeing the mother with her baby?A.Surprised.B.Hopeless.25.What is the story about?A.The importance of learning.C.Men have little love for babies.C.Worried.D.Satisfied.B.A mothers love for her baby.D.Men are not as strong as women.Experts（专家）say that students usuall

21、y need eight to ten hours sleep.at night,butmost Chinese students do not get enough sleep.Some Chinese parents are usually glad to seetheir children studying late.They will think their children work very hard,but not all parentsare happy about this.Once a mother told us that every morning her 1 O-ye

22、ar-old boy put upone finger with his eyes still closed,asking for one more minute to sleep.Like thousands ofstudents“eacly birds“in China,he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a good nighfs sleep,students seem to be weaker than theyshould be in class.Many students hav

23、e fallen asleep during class at one time or another.Toomuch homework is not the only reason why students stay up late.Some watch TV or play thecomputer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits.So someclever students never study late,they are

24、 able to work well in class.26.The 1 O-year-old boy asked for more minutes to sleep b e c a u s e.A.he didnt have enough sleep B.it wasnt time for him to get upC.he didnt want to go to school D.he wanted his mother to wake him up27.In this passage we know if students don*t get good sleep,they may.A.

25、go to bed early B.be weak in EnglishC.become too weak to sleep D.not work well in class28.In this passage,early birds*means persons whoA.sleep less B.get up earlyC.get up late D.dont want to sleep29.In the passage stay up late”here means A.study late B.watch TV lateC.not go to bed until late D.stay

26、outside30.According to the passage,which of the following is right?A.Sleeping less means working hard.B.If you want to study better,you must work hard at night.C.Students dont have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.D.Some clever students can work well in class because they have g

27、ood study habits.三、阅读还原6 选 5Vaccines（疫苗）will be used to stop people from getting the COVID-19 virus.Chinais giving free vaccines to all Chinese people.31 Is it OK for you to get one?Lefs takea look at several things you need to know about the COVID-19 vaccines.32The vaccines China is now using are c

28、alled“inactivated vaccines（灭活疫苗）.Theyhave dead viruses inside.They wont make you sick,but your body will learn what thevirus looks like.When your body sees a-living“virus,it can kill it right away.How is the vaccine given?33 You need to have two doses（齐药）.You should wait about two weeks afterthe fir

29、st dose to get the second one.34China has tested the vaccines in three different age groups:3 to 17,18 to 59,60 andabove.The 18-to-59 age group is getting the vaccines first.The other two groups will get thevaccines soon.Do we still need to wear masks in public places if weve gotten the vaccines?It

30、takes a few weeks for the body to become immune（免疫的）.35 There isalso a small chance that your body wont become immune.So youd better keep wearingmasks,practicing social distancing and washing your hands after getting the vaccines.A.The vaccine is given by injection（注射）.B.Can people of all ages get t

31、he vaccines?C.How do the vaccines stop us from COVID-19?D.You might want to know how the vaccines work.E.During these few weeks,you couldnt get the COVID-19 virus.F.This means a person could get sick just after getting the vaccines.四、根据首字母填空36.It is i to point at others with your fingers.37.The sun

32、r in the east and sets in the west.38.Peter made quite a few c mistakes,so he didnt pass the exam.39.There are five floors in this building,our classroom is on the t floor.40.Using English-Chinese d is a good way to learn new words for students.五、根据句意及音标填空41.In China,people usually get together t o/

33、s e l l brei t/the Spring Festival.42.Since I was born,my parents h a v e/p r s val di d/me with a warm and happyhome.43.The scientists were under a lot o f/p r e f o(r)/before Change 5 came back to theearth successfully.六、根据汉语提示填空44.It is very necessary for us to learn a n o t h e r (语 言),especiall

34、y English.45.The population of this city has(增 长)a lot because of the two-child policy.七、语法填空Did people eat takeout(外卖)in ancient times?In fact,there 46(be)takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty(960-1279).According 47 history books,Emperor Xiaozong(1127-1194)liked toorder takeout late at night.His

35、servants(仆人)then went around the city to pick up thedishes 48 bring them back to the palace.Ordinary(普通的)people also ordered takeout.Restaurant 49(wait)would go out into the streets and yell(吆 喝)out which dishes could be 50(order)that day.People could then take 51 order.Later,takeout workers wouldbr

36、ing food to 52(they)homes.In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along theRiver During the Qingming Festival（清明上河图），a takeout worker can be seen totake food in hand.People at the time even had some special meal 53（box）for takeout dishes.Itwas a long 54（wood）box with several layers（层）.People also used w

37、anningplates made of two layers of porcelain（瓷）.Hot water could be put between them55（keep）dishes warm.八、阅读填表Serious internal wounds（内部的伤口）are hard to repair.They often require surgicaloperations（夕 卜 系 I 手术）.But a new kind of glue might make these wounds easier to repair.The glue is called MeTro.It

38、can be used in small surgical operations.It was developedby a group of scientists from Australia and America,Daily reported.Once used for a wound,MeTro can cure（治愈）it in one minute with the help of UVlight.MeTro is made from special proteins（蛋白质）.It is very elastic（有弹性的）.This makesit possible to use

39、 it to cure wounded body parts.These body parts often change shape,so theirwounds are more likely to reopen.There is still a long way to go before the glue can be safely used on humans.But itsfuture is bright.It could be used to cure serious internal wounds in emergency（紧急的）situations,such as after

40、a car accident,Anthony Weiss from the University of Sydney toldScience Daily.A kind of 56 called MeTroWhodeveloped it?It was developed by a group of Australian and 57 scientists.What can itdo?It can be used to cure a 58 in one minute with the help ofUV light.lt can be used to cure wounds on body par

41、ts,where wounds aremore likely to reopenWhat is thefuture of it?Its future is bright.But it still cannot be safely used on 59now.it could be used to cure internal wounds in 60 situations.九、材料作文6 1.为贯彻落实“全面加强新时代大中小学劳动教育”，我校计划在暑假开展一次以劳动为主题的社会实践活动。为了解学生的意向，学校对全体学生进行了一次调查。学生感兴趣的活动举例理由56%的学生参加志愿者活动打扫公园和街

42、道让我们的城市更美好44%的学生学习基本的生活技能学习做饭和打扫卫生可以更好地照顾自己我.请你根据以上调查结果，结合你自己感兴趣的活动做一篇调查报告。注意：1 .词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。参考词汇：基本的生活技能 basic life skillOur school did a survey among the studentsabout our plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation.Here are the results.Now,Im already

43、 looking forward to the coming vacation.参考答案：1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 11岁的女该安吉拉因患重病而无法行走，但她相信自己，凭借自己坚强的意志力而再次行走的故事。这个故事告诉告诉我们，如果我们有坚强的意志去做某事，没有什么是不可能的。1.句意：但是安吉拉不害怕。afraid害怕，恐惧；glad高兴的，愉快的；happy开心地，愉快的；clever聪明的。根据后句She told everyone that she was going to walk again someday.可知她告诉所有人她总有一

44、天会再走路的。可见她虽然患重病，但她不害怕。故选A。2.句意：他们认为这能给她一些希望。love 爱;hope 希 望;luck 幸 运;surprise 惊奇，惊讶。根据前句“Doctors encouraged her toimagine herself walking.”可知医生鼓励她想象自己在走路。可见医生的话能给她希望。故选Bo3.句意：安吉拉喊道:“看!看!我能做到!我动了，我动了!”felt觉得；told告诉；shouted呼喊,大声说；ordered命令，点菜。根据后句“I can do it!Imoved,I moved.”可知安吉拉看到自己能动了，激动地大声喊叫。故选C。4

45、.句意：一场地震使医院在摇晃，但是没人告诉安吉拉。if 如果；so 因此；but 但是；and 和，而且。根据前句“An earthquake was shaking thehospital.”可知地震使医院在摇晃，根据后句“n。one told that to Angela”可知没有人把那件事告诉安吉拉，可见前后句意表示转折，应用b u t,故选C。答案第1 页，共 12页5.句意：她相信自己，用她坚强的意志再次行走。called for 要求，提 倡;asked for 请求,要求；learned from 从.学习；believed in 相信。根据前句“A few years late

46、r,she was able to walk on her own two legs.”可知几年后，她就能用两条腿走路了。可见安吉拉是相信自己能行走。故选D。6.A7.B8.A9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.D【解析】【分析】文章讲述一个女人散布邻居的谣言，等她发现谣言是假的的时候，她想弥补自己的错误，但是不知道怎么做，所以她去请求一个老智者的帮助，智者巧妙的用丢鸡毛和捡鸡毛的例子告诉了这个女人，谣言一旦这么做了，就永远不能完全取消。6.句意：邻居深受伤害，非常生气。hurt 伤 害;hated 憎恨；hit 撞击；loved 热爱；根据 A woman spread a

47、bit of gossip（八卦）about one of her neighbors.Within a few days,the whole village knew the story.“可知，令 B 居应该是深受伤害，故选A。7.句意：后来，这个女人知道她邻居的故事不是真的。happy 高兴的；true 真实的；wrong 错误的；clear 清楚的；根据“She was very sorry.Shewanted to do something to make up for her mistake”可知，这个女人知道了她传的邻居的故事不是真实的，故选B。答案第2 页，共 12页8.句意：

48、她想做点什么来弥补她的错误，但她不知道该怎么办。what什么；how怎样；when何时；who谁；根据句意可知，此处指的是做什么，空处作动词 d o 的宾语，应用w h at,故选Ao9.句意：所以她去找一位聪明的老人请教。chances 机会；causes 原因；advice 建议；results 结果；根据but she did not know.to do,soshe went to a wise old man for some”可知，这个女人不知到该怎么办，所以去找老人寻求建议，故选C。10.句意：知道发生了什么事，老人让她这样做。changed 改变；experienced 经历；

49、shown 展示；happened 发生；根据Knowing what had”可知，老人知道了发生什么事之后，故选D。11.句意：在你回家的路上，拔下它的鸡毛，一根一根地沿着路扔下去。with有；along沿 着;in在.里面；under在.下面；根据pluck its fbathers（拔羽毛）and drop them one by one”可知，此处指的是沿着路一根根的扔掉，故选B。12.句意：第二天，智者说：“现在去把你昨天扔掉的鸡毛都捡起来，给我。”count 数；bring 带来；collect 收集；return 返回；根据“all of those feathers you

50、droppedyesterday”可知，是收集昨天丢掉的所有鸡毛，故选C。13.句意：搜寻了几个小时后，她回来了，手里只有三根鸡毛。searching for 搜寻；spending on 花费；hanging out 闲逛；waiting for 等待；根据hours,shereturned with only three feathers in her hand.“可知，此处指的是“搜寻了 几个小时“，故选 A。14.句意：丢掉很容易，但要把它们找回来是不可能的。scary 可怕的；necessary 必要的；polite 礼貌的；easy 容易的；根据“but its impossibl