2022年湖北武汉市高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.-Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A.It i

2、s B.They are C.That is D.There are2.We came to the station all the way,only the train had just left.A.running,told B.to run,tellingC.to run,to be told D.running,to be told3.The English in this story has been simplified to make it e as i e rA.to be understood B.understood C.understandingD.to understa

3、nd4.The book is now out of p r i n t,i t can easily be borrowed from libraries.A.and B.forC.so D.but5.how to get along with others is very important in success.A.Know B.Known C.Having known D.Knowing6.We are to hold the sports meeting next w e e k e n d,t h e air quality becomes better.A.which B.whe

4、nC.where D.while7.Contrary to popular belief,taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A.necessarily B.specially C.directly D.constantly8.I will go to Beijing on business tomorrow,do you have anything to your son studying in Peking University?A.to be taken B.to take C.taken

5、D.being taken9.I think youve got to the point a change is needed,otherwise youll fail.A.when B.which C.where D.there10.Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way to the Home Circle Building.A.easy enough B.enough easyC.easily enough D.enough easily11.The variety of food at the restaurant

6、 is limited,but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 10,so notonly is it but practical as well.A.adaptable B.adjustableC.adoptable D.affordable12.“Made in China 2025 aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power,driven by innovation and emphasizin

7、g quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one13.It is clearly stated that these regulations everyone in the community,without exception.A.appeal to B.adapt toC.apply to D.attach to14.Their youngest girl is at the stage she can say a single word but not a full sentenceA.when B.whic

8、hC.that D.where15.Some of them,in rural villages,had never seen a train.A.to be born and brought up B.born and brought upC.having born and brought up D.having been born and brought up16.amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.A.That B.What C.Which D.Why17.Those successful deaf da

9、ncers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.when B.whose C.which D.where18.If you were to have a few minutes free,I the opportunity to ask you one more question.A.would appreciate B.would have appreciatedC.were to appreciate D.had appreciated19.The news shocked the publ

10、ic,to great concern about students*safety at school.A.having led B.ledC.leading D.to lead20.goes up must come down,and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhichD.That第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）If you live in Washington,D.C.,or Red

11、wood,Calif.,you may have glimpsed a small,boxy robotrolling along a local sidewalk,minding its own business,but attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker.The robots,which look like electric rice cookers with wheels,were part of a pilot program last year by StarshipTechnologies focused on d

12、elivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.This week,the company revealed plans to broaden its delivery service beyond food to include packages,a movethat made it“the worlds first robot package delivery service”.The package delivery service is only available in somec

13、ities in the US.The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and and can detect barriers from as far as 30 feet away.The robotcan operate through just about anything,“says Nick Handrick,head of operations for Starships D.C.office,uIf youhave something in the way,its able to climb it.”By giving custo

14、mers control of when deliveries occur;StarshipTechnologies is promoting its service as a way to combat package theft.To sign up for the service,which costs a little more than$10 per month,customers need to download the companysapp.Customers then create a“Starship Delivery Address,99 a unique address

15、 inside a Starship facility,instead of a homeaddress,where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon,com.Once a package is delivered to the Starship address,customers receive a text notice that allows them to schedule ahome delivery via robot.The robots are opened by customers with a mo

16、bile phone code（代码）.1、What do we know about Starship Technologies company?A.Packages are delivered by its robots all round America.B.Its robots have taken on package delivery for a long time.C.It is the first to provide robot package delivery service.D.Its delivery service is the best of all in the

17、world.2、What does the underlined word“combat”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Delay.B.Prevent.C.Report.D.Discover.3、What can we learn about robot package delivery service?A.Customers cant open the robots without a mobile phone code.B.Starship Delivery Address is the customers home address.C.Customers

18、have to pay a little more than$10 each time.D.Robots themselves have control over when to deliver packages.4、What may be the best title for the passage?A.Robot Delivery Service Is Taking OffB.Humans Are Being Replaced by RobotsC.Everything Can Be Done by RobotsD.Packages Can Be Delivered by Robots22

19、.（8 分）While the U.S.is still debating about getting rid of the penny,Sweden is rapidly moving towardsabolishing currency（货币）altogether.Though this may sound radical（过激的），it is a natural evolution in this digitalsociety.Sweden,which was the first European country to introduce banknotes in 1661,has ju

20、st been working harder toconvince its residents that digital payments are a safer alternative to carrying cash.Over the years,the idea has gained popularity with residents,especially the younger generation that is much morecomfortable with technology.Today many banks dont even have ATMs and some hav

21、e stopped handling cashaltogether!Tickets to ride public buses in most Swedish cities can only be purchased via cell phones.Numerous businesses arealso moving towards accepting only digital payments.Even the homeless that sell street paper to make ends meet have tostart accepting this mode of paymen

22、t!But despite its growing popularity,some people dont like this radical idea.They include the homeless,elderlypeople as well as those living in rural areas who are still uncomfortable with mobile phones and computers.But theofficials are confident that in the very near future,they will be able to co

23、nvince everyone to move this safe and morecost-effective payment system.Sweden is not the only country trying to abolish paper currency and coins.The movement is rapidly gaining groundin Denmark and Finland as well.In 2014,Israel announced a three-step plan to go cashless and just last week thevendo

24、rs（小贩）of a popular street in Sydney declared they would stop accepting currency from customers.Whether thisphenomenon spreads remains to be seen.But one thing is for sureWith increasingly advanced payment systems beingintroduced every day,pulling out cash is rapidly becoming“uncool”.1、What can we in

25、fer from Paragraph 3 and 4?A.Many banks in Sweden don*t have ATMs.B.You dont have to buy tickets when riding buses.C.People dont give the homeless money but food.D.People can just take cell phones when shopping.2、According to the passage,which information is RIGHT?A.Sweden was the first country to g

26、et the idea to abolish currency.B.The younger generation is opposed to the measures.C.Bus fare can only be purchased via cell phones in most Swedish cities.D.Banks in Sweden have stopped dealing with cash completely.3、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.An Advanced Country-Sw

27、edenA Controversial Government PolicyC.Sweden to Influence the Worlds Cash PaymentD.Sweden to Become the Cashless Society4、Which of the following categories does this passage belong to?A.Education.B.Economy.C.Travel.D.Insurance.23.（8 分）OSCAR THEATREBOOKING-in personThe Box Office is open Monday to S

28、aturday,10 am-8 pm.-by postStating the performance and choice of seats,enclosing a cheque,postal order,or your credit card details to OscarTheatre Box Office,PO Box 220,Main street.All cheques should be made payable to Oscar Theatre.-by telephoneRing 0844 847 2484 to reserve your tickets or to pay b

29、y credit card（Visa,MasterCard accepted）.-on-lineComplete the on-line booking form at .DISCOUNTSSaver:$2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday inclusive,and for allmatinees（下午场）.Savers are available for children up to 16 years old,over 60s and full-time stud

30、ents.Supersaver:half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion.It is advisable to book inadvance.There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until one hourbefore the show（subject to availability）.Standby:best available

31、seats are on sale for$6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible（有资格的）forSaver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings:there is a ten per cent discount for parties of twelve or more.Schools:school parties of ten or more can book$9 tic

32、kets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note:we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is cancelled due to unforeseencircumstances.1、How can you pay for a ticket when you book by post?A.By visiting the website of a post office.B.By going to you local

33、bank in person.C.By enclosing your MasterCard in an envelope.D.By providing your credit card information.2、What benefit can bookers enjoy according to the text?A.A group of ten adults going to a performance can claim a discount.B.A school party of 15 persons that book in advance pay$135 in total for

34、 a performance.C.Someone accompanying a wheelchair user to a performance receives a discount.D.An 18-year-old teenager is eligible for Saver discounts.3、According to the text,who can get Standby tickets?A.Full-time students buying tickets 45 minutes before a performance begins.B.65-year-olds buying

35、tickets an hour and a half before a performance begins.C.Theatre-goers who are unexpectedly unable to be present at a performance.D.Anyone who buys tickets an hour before a performance begins.24.（8 分）The Best of FriendsThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families.But it seems that fo

36、ur out of five young people now geton with their parents,which is the opposite of the popularly held image（印象）of unhappy teenagers locked in their roomafter endless family quarrels.An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it hase

37、ver been in the past.We were surprised by just how positive todays young people seen to be about their families Jsaid one member of the research team.Theyre expected to be rebellious（叛逆的）and selfish but actually they haveother things on their minds;they want a car and material goods,and they worry a

38、bout whether school is serving themwell.Theres more negotiation（商议）and discussion between parents and children,and children expect to take part inthe family decision-making process.They dont want to rock the boat.”So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 yea

39、rs ago to treat their children asfriends.My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me,“says 17-years-old Daniel Lazall.Ialways tell them when Im going out clubbing.As long as they know what Im doing,theyre fine with it.Susan Crome,who is now 21 agrees.99Looking back on

40、the last 2 years,there was a lot of what you could call negotiation.For example,as long as Id done all my homework,1 could go out on a Saturday night.But I think my grandparents were a lot stricterwith my parents than that.”Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected.It is possi

41、ble that the idea of teenagers rebellion is notrooted in real facts.A researcher comments/9 Our surprise that teenagers say they get along well with their parentscomes because of a brief period in our social history when teenagers were regarded as different beings.But that idea ofrebelling and break

42、ing away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 360s when everyonerebelled.The normal situation throughout history has been a smooth change from helping out with the family businessto taking it over.”1、What is the popular images of teenagers today?A.They worry about scho

43、olB.They dislike living with their parentsC.They have to be locked in to avoid troublesD.They quarrel a lot with other family members2、The study shows that teenagers dont want toA.share family responsibilityB.cause trouble in their familiesC.go boating with their family D.make family decisions3、Comp

44、ared with parents of 30 years ago,todays parents_A.go to clubs more often with their childrenB.are much stricter with their childrenC.care less about their childrens lifeD.4、give their children more freedomAccording to the authour,teenage rebellionA.may be a false beliefis common nowadaysC.existed o

45、nly in the 360sD.resulted from changes in families5、What is the passage mainly about?A.Negotiation in familyEducation in familyC.Harmony in familyTeenage trouble in family25.（10 分）There are an unbelievable number of reasons to go to Greece;just like there are an unbelievable numberof things to do on

46、ce a traveler arrives there.Here is a look at just some of the great historical things to see whenvacationing in Athens,Greece.AgoraAgora lies in ruins now,but during its glory days it was a lively and active open marketplace where Greeks came tobuy,sell,and exchange their goods and services.Agora h

47、as ties to common people of ancient Greece.Guided tours areavailable and there is also a small museum with many artifacts from this area on display.Parthenon与福One of the most famous landmarks in Athens is the legendary Parthenon.This building is still today admired byarchitects who are appreciative

48、of the decorative design,as well as the engineering involved in its construction.Thoseinterested in history will be impressed beyond belief with the opportunity to see this historic structure up close andpersonal.Temple of Olympian ZeusOne of the most impressive monuments to see up close is the Temp

49、le of Olympian Zeus.Many people see thismonument from far away,or even from the window of a taxi,and never stop for a firsthand look themselves.This is ahuge mistake as the size of it cannot truly be appreciated without visiting it up close.Odeum of Herodes AtticusBuilt into the hillside and providi

50、ng a nice view of Athens is the Odeum of Herodes Atticus.This theater wasconstructed in the second century and was an important gathering place for both the upper and lower classes.lt holds alittle over 5,000 people,is located just below the Acropolis,and is still used for performances to this day.1