2022年吉林省长春市中考英语真题.pdf

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1、2022年长春市初中学业水平考试英语一、基础知识（共 15分）I.单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.I like reading b o o k s i n t h e.I t s quiet.A.shop B.street C.libraryD.cinema2.Cindys dream istobecome_ artist.She believes it can cometrue.A.a B.an C.theD./3.The girl is reallyclever.She_speak two foreignlanguages.A.can B.mustnt

2、C.cantD.need4.ZhaoChenran_ of all the students at the sports meeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastestD.lessfast5.Its cold outside.You should_ your sweater.A.put up B.put on C.putoffD.putdown6.John and hisbrotherare_ friendly and like to helpothers.A.none B.all C.neitherD.both7.heavy traffic,please get up a

3、nd set out early.A.To avoid B.A void C.Avoiding0.Avoided8.Li Yan_ to the welcome partyyesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invitedD.willinvite9.There_ a sign on the wall.It says you mustnt smokehere.A.is B.are C.wasD.were10.一 Tina,I likeyourT-shirt._ is it?Its 80 yuan.It is made in China.A.How far

4、 B.Howlong C.How oftenD.Howmuch11.Dont throwrubbisheverywhere,_ our environment will getworse.A.but B.so C.andD.or12.valuable gift it is!It reminds me of mychildhood.A.What B.Whata C.WhatanD.How13.Mr.Li,could you p l e a s e t e l l me?Sure.We usually eat mooncakes and get together.A.how you celebra

5、te the Mid-AutumnFestivalB.how do you celebrate the Mid-AutumnFestivalC.when you celebrate the Mid-AutumnFestivalD.when do you celebrate the Mid-AutumnFestival14.I didnt understand mymomslove we had a longtalk.A.until B.if C.since D.because15.Do you like travelling by train or byplane?-.Because I lo

6、ve to see farms and animals along theway.A.Yes,I do B.Nojdont C.By train D.Byplane二、交 际 运 用（共5 分）I I.由解对话内容 运f f l 方框中所给的句子选瑜险对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分）Wang Fei:Hello,Liu Ming!Did you watch the CCTV news this morning?Liu Ming:N o j d i d n .LWang Fei:Yes,there was.Shenzhou XIV was launched（发射）successfully.

7、Liu Ming:Oh,I missed watching it.What a pity!Wang Fei:Three astronauts were sent into space,and one of them is a woman.LiuMing:R e a l l y?17Wang Fei:She is Liu Yang.This is the second time that she has been sent into space.Liu Ming:18Wang Fei:In 2012.She made history.Liu Ming:Sounds amazing!How did

8、 she become anastronaut?Wang Fei:19Liu Ming:She is so excellent.You really know about her well.WangFei:Ofcourse,Ido.Sheisaheroine（女英雄）in my heart.LiuMi ng:2（）Wang Fei:Right.We Chinese take pride in her.A.Who isshe?B.I start to admire her,too.C.Was there anythingspecial?D.Where did she achieve herdre

9、am?E.When did she go into space for the firsttime?F.By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in mucheffort.三、阅 读（共4 5 分）m.完形填空。（1 5 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was winter.Everything in Happy Valley was 21 with snow.Kids living nearbywere making a snowman in the park.Julia

10、brought her dads hat for the snowman.Laura gottwo shiny little stones for the eyes.Peter found two 22 to be the arms.Robert used acarrot to be the nose.The Smith brothers made two snowballs to 23 the head and body.With the teamwork of all the kids,a cute snowman appeared.Julia said the snowman shoul

11、d be given a name.The kids couldnt decide on a good one,for everyone wanted to make the decision.ctI must be 24 to give him a name.Withoutmy carrot,the snowman wouldnt have a nose,shouted Robert.Without the sticks Ipicked,the snowman would have no arms.In that case,how 25 he would look then,“arguedP

12、eter.Soon the arguments turned into a big 26.The kids walked away 27 withwhat they had brought.The snowman was nothing but a terriblememory.Days passed,and laughter was 28 heard in the park of Happy Valley.The kidswere beginning to get 29 and lonely.The parents began worrying.What couldbring the kid

13、s together again?Then they met and had a plan.The next day,all the kids got a30_,telling them there was something special at thepark.They 31 to see what it was,but they didnt talk to each other on the waybecause of the 32.When they arrived,the kids found a note on the snowman which read,“Dear kids,m

14、y heart 33 when Happy Valley isnt what it used to be.Although Im sadand have no name,I would rather see my happy kids.”Thenote melted（融 化）Ihe icein all kids,hearts.Theyfelt34 because ofwhattheyhaddoneandbegantofinishthesnowmantogether.Finally,amuchcutersnowman35 there.They all agreed to call him Mr.

15、Warmheart though he was made of snow.Happy Valley got cheerful laughter back.IV.阅读理解。（3 0 分）21.A.coveredB.crowdedC.filledD.provided22.A.bottlesB.pencilsC.brushesD.sticks23.A.formB.inventC.moveD.take24.A.taughtB.allowedC.treatedD.introduced25.A.uglyB.strongC.tallD.heavy26.A.secretB.meetingC.fightD.pl

16、easure27.A.patientlyB.wiselyC.activelyD.angrily28.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes29.A.relaxedB.boredC.excitedD.surprised30.A.changeB.messageC.reasonD.question31.A.rushedB.refusedC.failedD.forgot32.A.parentB.villagerC.brotherD.snowman33.A.hurtsB.cheersC.fliesD.opens34.A.proudB.warmC.sorryD.thankful

17、35.A.walkedB.stoodC.droppedD.travelled（A）In order to provide nicer service for the residents（居 民）,Xingfu Community madesurveys among 800 residents who lived here.The surveys were mainly about the residents,favorite community activities.It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys.Th

18、eresidents were surveyed in four ways:talking on the phone,answering questions online,communicating face to face and sending letters to the community.Most of the residents weresurveyed by answering questions online.Here are the diagrams（图表）showing the results.英 语 第3页（共8页）Diagram 1 Whether residents

19、like community activitiesDiagram 2 Residents9 favorite community activitiesAfter the two surveys above and other surveys,the staff of Xingfu Community improvedtheservicethattheresidentswerenotsatisfiedwith.Theyalsoprovidedmorekindsofactivities fortheresidents.根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）36.Most of the res

20、idents w e r e s u r v e y e d b y.A.talking onthephone B.answering questionsonlineC.communicating facetoface D.sending letters to thecommunity37.About of the residents in the survey like communityactivities.A.18%B.21%C.29%D.61%38.The residents in thesurvey like most.A.dancing B.reading C.kidsshowti

21、me D.parents class39.The residents in X in g f u C o m m u n ity.A.make someothersurveys B.can choose differentactivitiesC.provide nicerservicethemselves D.think badly of the communityactivities40.From the passage,we can know the staff in XingfuCommunity are.A.polite B.careless C.hard-working D.inde

22、pendent（B）Asweallknow,freshflowerscanmakearoomlookandsmellgood.Theyalsohavesome magicpower.Martin lay in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011.He faced a lot ofsurgeries（手术）and began losing hope.Martins friends and family members came to visit him.They brought him fresh flowers ea

23、ch day.Then something wonderful happened.Martinscondition started to improve,and he looked towards the future with more hope.Martin soon realized that other patients around him werent receiving the same kind ofemotional（情感上的）support.This inspired him to go from room to room,giving away his英 语 第4页（共8

24、页）flowers to them.The results were amazing.He watched peoples miseryturn into happiness.After leaving the hospital,Martin couldnt forget the power of his flowers.Six monthslater,tohelpmorepeople,hestartedaprojectcalled/?eSz7 7 z/7/eSwn/Z6vverPrc/c/.Hecollectedusedflowersfromsomeeventslikeweddings（婚

25、礼）andthentheflowersweregiventopeople inhospitals and the old peoples homes.In the first year,the project served no more than 100people.But in the following 10 years,it gave away flowers to nearly 30,000people.Many studies have found that fresh flowers as well as plants are good for peoples health.To

26、 test the result,the University of Tennessee Medical Center did a study on the SimpleSunflower Project.Almost 9 5%of the patients who had received flowers had an improvementintheiremotionalcondition.Whenstayinginhospitahpeoplefeltnotascomfortableasathome,but theSimple Sunflower Project helped them i

27、n some ways.Flowers could make them lessstressedandlesspainful.Patientswithflowershadshorterhospitalstaysaswell.Flowersmake agreatdifference.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）41.Which is the right order of the followingfacts?Martin fell from a building.Martin started the Simple Sunflower Project.（3）Martin went from

28、 room to room giving away his flowers.Martin received flowers each day from his friends and family members.A.B.C.D.42.What does the underlined word“misery-in Paragraph 3 probablymean?A.Surprise.B.Doubt.C.Shame.D.Sadness.43.Why did Martin start the Simple SunflowerProjectA.To catchpeople?seyes.B.To h

29、elp morepeople.C.To collectused flowers.D.To show his favoriteflowers.44.Which advantage of flowers is NOT mentioned in Paragraph5?A.Flowers make patients lesspainful.B.Flowers make patients lessstressed.C.Patients with flowers can stayawake.D.Patients with flowers have shorter hospitalstays.45.What

30、 could be the best title of thepassage?A.FlowerPower.B.A SuccessfulStudy.C.Flowersand Plants.D.Martins Experience inHospital.（C）Haveyoueverriddenabikeinthesun?Itmightmakeyoufeelalittlehot.However,ridingonacyclepath（骑行小路）inasunnyareacouldbefun.InthetownofKrommenie,youcan find aspecial cycle path that

31、 can create energy by using thesun.This7 0-meter-longcyclepathwasbuiltwithsolarpanels（太阳 能板）intoit.Thesepanels take inlight from the suns rays.Then they use the light to create electricity,which canpower英 语 第5页（共8页）streetlights.Theelectricitycanalsogostraightintotheelectricalgrid（电网）toofferelectrici

32、ty fbrdaily use.In the first year,this short path was creating enough energy to power one house fbr awholeyear!Thiskindofpathhasnbeenwidelybuiltbecausescientistsarestilldoingresearchtotest thesafety of it.They must make sure the path is strong enough for cars,buses and even trucks todrive over it.Th

33、ey must also make sure the path isnt too smooth because being too smoothcould be a little dangerous.Bike riders may fall easily while riding onit.In another town called Eindhoven,you can also find a cycle path which uses solar energytomakeart.Its about 1 kilometerlong.Thepathopenedin2014.1tismadeupo

34、fthousandsof tinylights.The lights take in the sun during the day and shine bright at night like stars.These lightscome together like a beautiful picture.Every year,many tourists visit it and take photos there.Its fantastic and creative to use the sun.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）（5分）46.The solar panels were

35、built into the 70-meter-long cyclepath.47.The cycle path can power street lights fbr a wholeyear.48.Bike riders may fall easily if the cycle path is toosmooth.49.The two cycle paths in the article were built to makeart.50.Many tourists come to Eindhoven to draw pictures on the cyclepath.（D）Althoughp

36、eoplearealwaysbusywiththeirworkorstudy,theyarestillmakingtimetodosports.Haveyouwonderedwhy?Theanswerisclear.Doingsportsbringsmanyadvantages.51Sports have a good influence on health.Studies show morning exercise can make peoplemore awake and ready.Then they can deal with whatever is ahead for theday.

37、52 By burning fat,people are less likely to get ill.30 minutes of quick walking over 5 dayscould help people sleep easily and feel moreenergetic.53 Nowadays,more and more people choose to play green sports”.They take awalk in the park,run in the countryside or hike in the mountains.54 Only a pair of

38、comfortableshoesisenough.Simpleandconvenient,theycangetawayfromthebusycitylife andenjoynature.Sports develop sportsmanship（运动精神）.Good sportsmanship includes small actions assimple as shaking hands with other competitors before a game,or admiring good performancesmade by others.Accepting bad voices b

39、ravely is also part of sportsmanship.55 Thats why more and more parents would like the kids to start doing sports.阅读短文，把 A E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5 分）A.Here are some ofthem.B.The spirit is valuable tokids.C.It can also help to keep burningfat.英 语 第6页（共8页）D.People dont need to spend too muchmoney.E.S

40、ports provide chances to get close tonature.(E)Someone once told me,“Senior high school life will be a journey full of challenges andhope.At that time,I didnt understand what he meant.However,my first day at senior highschool made me realize the meaning of his words.My senior high school life began

41、on August 26th.I woke up early and stepped into myhigh school.The minute I saw the class list on the wall,I found zero old classmates or friends inmy class!None!When I entered the classroom,I saw a middle-aged man.Welcome to myclass!Im your teacher,he said.After everybody was seated,each of us made

42、a short selfintroduction.Then my teacher announced that we were going to make an important decision on oursenior high school life-to choose the courses from all the subjects at school.This willhavealottodowithyourfuture.Theschooladviserwillhelpyouchoosethesuitableones.Youstill haveseveral days to th

43、ink about it or have a talk about it with your parents!?,said my teacher.4Highschool life has started,and you should be responsible for yourdecisions.In the evening,I sat in the living room silently.Dad asked me to share the day with him.After hearing my words,Dad touched me softly and said,Differen

44、t things happen in everyperiod of our life.And they all come with hope.You could make the first move to make newfriends.Whats more,you could join different clubs at senior high.As for choosing courses,isnt it a good thing?You could choose the ones you like and the ones that you are good at.Come on,m

45、y boy!”I start to look forward to my challenging and hopeful high school life.I believe I can makeit.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(1 0 分)56.When did the writers senior high school lifebegin?57.Who was the middle-aged man in theclassroom?58.What was the important decision the students were going tomake?59.Where did

46、 the writer share the day with his father in theevening?60.What will the writers following senior high school life belike?四、语言运用(共1 0分)V.短文填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhang Lei,a fifteen-year-old boy,is an animal lover.He saved an elephant that was6 great danger.On March 13th,2020,Zhang Le

47、i heard a baby elephant lost 62(it)mother andthe living place.He wanted to save the poor animal.Zhang Lei used his pocket money to help it.Later,the elephant was sent to a local zoo.The zoo could give it a much 63(good)placeto live in Ihanbefore.英 语 第7页（共8页）Look!What is Zhang Lei doing now?He 64(pla

48、y)with the elephant in the zoo.Every weekend,Zhang Lei and his friends visit and 65 care of the elephant.It grows uphealthilythere.Zhang Lei also enjoys 66(spend)time with other animals.He decides to help more animals.Trees are sometimes cut down by people 67 want to make money,soanimalslosetheirhom

49、es.ZhangLeihopestostopthis.Manychildrenhavethesameidea.They expect to join him68(quick).Protecting animals needs many 69(volunteer),ril always be one of them,saidZhangLei/ThoughtherealongwaytogotosavetheendangeredanimalsJUlnevergive70.My journey has just begun.,五、书面表达(共2 0 分)VI.(A)本周日，同学们将去民俗博物馆(the

50、 Folklore M useum)参观。假如你是学生会主席，请根据下面要点和要求，用英文向你校国际交换生发布一则不少于4 0词的瞰II。(5分)要点：1.早8:00在学校集合；2.带笔和笔记本；3.馆内有英文导游；4.做好记录，为参观后的讨论做准备。要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。(B)疫 情(theCOVID-19pandemic)期间，总有些特别的事使你心存感恩。某英文网站正在开展以“疫情故事”为主题的征文活动 请用英文写一篇不少于8 0词的短文投稿，讲述一段疫情期间的故事(人与人的互助或自身的成长等 础你的感受与收获。(15分)要求：1.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；2.文中不得出