2023年湖北省襄阳市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年湖北省襄阳市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1.Do you want to go to the with me this afternoon?一Why not?I like movies!A.bank B.restaurant C.cinema D.hospital2.一One who knows the most says the least.一Exactly.Just as the saying g o e s,wa t e r runs deep.A.dirty B.still C.clean D.green3.-The people in the vil

2、lage look very happy now!一Thats true.The local government hasthem out of the poor situation.A.forcedB.drivenC.liftedD.shown4.What can you do in the after-school activities?I can learn to cook,and some great life skills.A.care about B.pick up C.take away D.come across5.As young students,we should kee

3、p on working hard.一I a g r e e.c a n stop us from realizing our Chinese dream.A.Something B.Anything C.Everything D.Nothing6.Can you tell me what our math teacher often say?一She often says,“Never anything that can be done today until tomorrow.A.put up B.put away C.put off D.put out7.I think we can c

4、all on more people to protect the wild animals.一!It will make a difference to nature.A.Help yourself B.Sounds great C.Excuse me D.Better not8.My teacher gave me some on how to study English well when I had trouble.A.advantages B.advices C.news D.suggestions9.一Must we finish the work now,Miss Lee?No,

5、you.You can do it after class.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.couldnt10.Do you know?一On May 4th,2 02 2.There are only 2 1 days left.A.When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China will beginB.When the meeting of Communist Youth League of China beganC.When will the meeting of Communist Youth League

6、of China beginD.When did the meeting of Communist Youth League of China begins二、完形填空As a country with a history of more than 5,000 years,China is the home of tea.Lastsummer,I took a trip to Huangshan Mountain in Anhui,China with my parents.It was therethat I truly 11 the Chinese tea culture.On a sun

7、ny afternoon,we arrived at the foot of the mountain,12 but pleased.After a short break,the guide took us to a big farm where we 13 tea processing（力 口工）.We were told that Shen Nong 14 tea as a drink in ancient times.In the evening,we paid a visit to a tea house.We watched a tea art performance（表演）15

8、enjoyedthe local green tea.We saw a young lady in a traditional Chinese dress who showed us how acup of tea is 16 with tea sets.We really enjoyed it and relaxed ourselves as we werelistening to pieces of 17 folk（民俗的）music.There is no 18 that theChinese are the ones who best understand the nature of

9、tea.Time went so fast there.19*I learned a lot about tea culture.Through this journey,Ihave 2 0 a better understanding of the country.I am looking forward to the next tripto China.11.A.experiencedB.forgotC.spreadD.discussed12.A.boredB,surprisedC.tiredD.afraid13.A.gave upB.learned aboutC.depended onD

10、.put off14.A.createdB.broughtC.refusedD.discovered15.A.andB.butC.soD.or16.A.foundB.collectedC.drunkD.made17.A.loudB traditionalC.commonD.difficult18.A.needB.hurryC.doubtD.time19.A.LuckilyB.BravelyC.PoorlyD.Suddenly2 0.A.surveyedB.completedC.developedD.shared三、阅读单选Here are some students?ideas about t

11、he hot words in 2 02 1.Lefs read them together.school.My sch（Online g;Playing online games makes me happy.It also CCFrom the CCTVs First Class for New Semester,I know 1Uncle2 1.Which student likes playing soccer?A.Wang Yuxin.B.Zhang Shanpu.C.Zhao Xiaoran.D.Jiang Yuyao.2 2.Who may like playing online

12、 games?A.Yang Aolun.B.Liu Yixiang.C.Wang Yuxin.D.Zhao Xiaoran.2 3.Who thinks the things about the space are interesting?A.Yang Aolun and Jiang Yuyao.B.Zhao Xiaoran and Wang Yuxin.C.Zhang Shanpu and Liu Yixiang.D.Zhang Shanpu and Yang Aolun.Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays because it is con

13、venient.More than 60percent of the people in China order takeout food at least twice a week.If people dont wantto eat out,they can just order takeouts on the smart phone and wait for it to be delivered（送达）.What about people living in ancient times?Did they eat takeouts?In fact,there was takeout as f

14、ar back as the Song Dynasty.According to histoiy books,Emperor Xiaozong（112 7 1194）liked to order takeouts late at night.His servants then wentaround the city to pick up the dishes and bring them back to the palace.Ordinary（普通的）people also ordered takeouts.Restaurant waiters would go out intothe str

15、eets and yell out which dishes could be ordered that day.After hearing the waiters,people could then place an order.Later,delivery workers would bring food to their homes.Inthe famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival（清明上河图）,a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery

16、 with food in hand.People at that time even had a special meal box fbr takeout dishes.It was a long woodenbox with several layers.People also used warming plates made of two layers of porcelain（瓷）.Hot water could be put between them to keep dishes warm.2 4.The underlined word it”in Para 1 probably r

17、efers to（指的是）.A.eating out B.the smart phone C.takeout D.a phone call2 5.According to the passage,takeout has a long history of about years in China.A.900 B.1,100 C.1,000 D.2,0002 6.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Many people like to order takeouts nowadays.B.Only the E

18、mperor could order takeouts in ancient times.C.People can see a takeout worker in Along the River During the Qingming Festival.D.People used special wooden boxes for takeout dishes in ancient China.These years weve seen a lot of costume dramas（古装居lj）that show common girlsgrowing into princesses whil

19、e falling in love with princes.Royal Feast（尚食）has asimilar story.The girl,Yao Zijin,in the drama is an excellent cook-this means that all kindsof ancient cuisines（佳肴）are presented on screen.The 40-episode（集）drama series shows more than 1,000 traditional and creativedishes from the Ming Dynasty.They

20、have become a big selling point for the series.Thedrama is now very popular at home and abroad,including North America,Europe,Singaporeand Malaysia.Viewers across the world discuss the dishes on social media.Some jokes thatthey might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry before bed.A f

21、ood replica（复制品）of poet and artist Wang WeTs（AD 701761）landscape painting（ill 水画）Wang Chuan Tu has suiprised viewers.A cook in the dramacarves（雕亥。）vegetables into mountains,buildings and clouds,recreating the painting ina mouthwatering way.Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese cultu

22、re or show our ancestors（祖先的）knowledge of the harmonious relationship between people and nature,according to the director Wang Wei.For example,a dish called 2 4 solar terms wonton isbased on the Chinese traditional calendar.The wontons,another kind of small dumplings,have different fillings,which ar

23、e made only from foods that are in season.Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians.Then they invited 2 0 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.As the famous Chinese saying goes,“To the people,food is heaven.Chinese people takefood as an importan

24、t part of traditional culture.t4We hope this drama will help overseasviewers learn more about Chinas cuisine culture,said Wang.2 7.Which dish is created by Wang Weis Chinese painting?2 8.The underlined word“harmonious“in this passage m e a n s.A.有害的 B.和平的 C.不友好的 D.活泼的2 9.The purpose of the drama is

25、according to Wang Wei.A.to show common girls growing into princessesB.to show traditional and creative dishes from the Ming DynastyC.to show the harmonious relationship between people and natureD.to help overseas viewers learn more about Chinas cuisine culture30.Which can be the best title for this

26、passage?A.The Story of FoodB.Delicious Food in ChinaC.A Taste of Ancient ChinaD.The Poem and Art in the Dishes四、阅读还原6 选 5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（选项中有一项为多余选项。）On October 18,2 02 1,people lighted the flame（火）of the Beijing 2 02 2 Winter OlympicGames in Olympia,Greece.Later,a few peop

27、le took turns to carry the torch（火 火 巨）,first toAthens,and then to Beijing by plane.31Where does the Olympic flame come from?32 To save humans from anger and cold,Prometheus stole（偷）a fire from thegod Zeus and gave it to humans.After that,humans saw fires as a symbol of light andfreedom.In honor of

28、the god,the Olympic flame appeared in ancient Olympic Games.How do people light the flame?People dont use a match to light the torch.33 What if it is a cloudy or rainy day?People usually collect a fire a few days before the ceremony and keep it in a special container(容器).It is for the poor weather.3

29、4In the 2 000 Sydney Olympic Games,the flame went underwater in the Great BamerReef.The torch buml(燃烧)at 2,000,And the high temperature stopped water fromputting out the flame.What if the Olympic flame goes out?A car follows the torch relay at all times.35 If the torch goes out,runners willuse the b

30、ackup flame to light the torch again.A.Can the flame go underwater?B.Why is the Olympic flame so important?C.They use a special mirror and the sunlight.D.Inside is a lantern with a backup(备份)flame.E.The idea for the Olympic flame comes from a Greek story.F.Here are some interesting facts about the O

31、lympic flame.五、语法填空阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。As we all know,the COVID-19 epidemic is still spreading throughout 36world.It has influenced our life a lot.So we should always be careful in our daily life.Therere some rules for us to follow.Get vaccinated.Since

32、 theres no special medicine to cure COVID19,the vaccine(疫苗)is still 37(important)way to 38(prevent)it.In our country,thegovernment 39(provide)available vaccine fbr everyone.You can get vaccinated nearyour community and it is free!Wear mask.People have been used to 40(wear)masks since the epidemic br

33、okeout.Maybe wearing masks makes you feel uncomfortable.However,it is still a good way tostop the virus from spreading among people.So 41 you go out,dont forget to puton your mask.You may look 42 (cool)with a mask on!Wash your hands.Wash your hands as often as possible.Especially when you get homefr

34、om school or work,or return from any other public places,the first thing you should do is43（turn）on the tap,pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.Keep safe social distance.Youd better not go to 44（crowd）places.If you haveto go to the stores,movies,parties,supermarkets,etc,45 wearing masks,

35、rememberto keep social distance.Avoid getting too close to other people.六、完成句子4 6.昨天你父母计划干什么？他们计划要环游世界。（travel）What did your parents plan to do?-They planned to.47.Whats she doing?一She on the next Gold 100 seconds o她期待着将在下一期黄金100秒上表演舞蹈。（look）48.What do you know about Jenny?一She last year.她宁愿在外面当志愿者帮

36、助别人也不愿待在家里。（prefer）49.一How about Xiangyangs east-west axis（襄阳东西轴线）？Xiangyangs east-west axis.连接城市与乡村的东西轴线将对襄阳经济发展起到重要作用。（play）七、根据汉语提示填空50.What were the Russian soldiers doing when it was raining?-They.俄军战士正在阻止敌人向医院移动。（prevent）八、材料作文51.2 02 2 年亚洲杯决赛，中国女足02 落后于韩国女足，中国女足永不放弃，最终3:2 战胜韩国女足，成功进入世界杯，这也是女足

37、16年来第三次取得亚洲杯冠军，国人为之骄傲。作为中学生的你，当你遇到困难或挫折时你会怎么办？有何感想，请用英语写一篇文章。提示：1.你看到关于女足的消息有何感想。2,简述你在生活或学习中遇到困难或挫折时战胜它的一次经历。3.今后你将怎样做使自己变得更强大。（列举2条）要求：1.90 词;2 .文中不得出现真实学校和姓名;3.注意逻辑关系，字迹清晰参考答案：1.C【解析】【详解】句意：-今天下午你想和我一起去看电影吗？-为什么不呢？我喜欢电影。bank银行；restaurant餐 馆;cinema电影院;hospital医院。根据句中I like movies可知,他们要去看电影，故应选C。2.

38、B【解析】【详解】句意：知道最多的人说的最少。确实。俗话说，大智若愚。考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的；still静止的;clean干净的;green绿色的。根据“One whoknows the most says the least.“可知，此处指的是 still water runs deep大 智 若 愚 故 选 B。3.B【解析】【详解】句意：村里的人现在看起来很幸福！确实如此。当地政府让他们摆脱了贫困的境地。考查动词辨析。force迫使；driven驱赶；lifted提升；shown展示。根据“The localgovernment has.them out of the poor

39、situation”可知是使他们脱离了 贫困的境地，drive sb.outof使某人脱离”。故选B。4.B【解析】【详解】句意：你可以在课后活动中做什么？我可以学习烹饪，并掌握一些很棒的生活技能。考查动词短语。care about关心；pick up学会；take away拿走；come across偶然遇到。根据“some great life skills”可知通过课外活动可以学会生活技能。故选B,5.D【解析】答案第1 页，共 11页【详解】句意：作为年轻的学生，我们应该继续努力。我同意。没有什么能阻止我们实现中国梦。考查不定代词辨析。Something 一些事；Anything任何事

40、；Everything所有事；Nothing没什么。根据”.can stop us from realizing our Chinese dream.“可知，此处指的是 没有什么能阻止我们。故选D。6.C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我我们的数学老师经常说什么吗？她经常说，“永远不要把今天可以做的事情推迟到明天。”考查动词短语。put up张贴；put away收好；put off推迟；put out扑灭。根据Never.anything that can be done today until tomorrow.“可知，止匕处指的是“不要把今天可以做的事情推迟到明天”，应用“put off，

41、。故选C。7.B【解析】【详解】句意：我想我们可以呼吁更多的人来保护野生动物。听起来不错！它将对自然产生影响。考查情景交际。Help yourself请自便；Sounds great听起来不错；Excuse m e打扰一下；Better not 最好不。根据“I think we can call on more people to protect the wild animals”以及Itwill make a difference to nature”可知此处是同意别人的建议，选 项 B 符合语境。故选B。8.D【解析】【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的老师给了我一些关于如何学好英语的建议

42、。考查名词辨析。advantages优势；advices形式错误，作为“建议，是不可数名词；news新闻；suggestions 建议。根据My teacher gave me some.on how to study English well when Ihad trouble.”可知，此处指的是“如何学好英语的建议”。故选D。9.C答案第2页，共 11页【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须现在完成工作吗，李小姐？不，你不必。你可以在课后做。考查情态动词。cant不能；mustnt禁止；neednt不必；couldnt不能。由 Must引起的一般疑问句的否定回答用neednt。故选C。10.A【解

43、析】【详解】句意：你知道中国共青团会议什么时候开始吗？2 02 2 年 5 月 4 日，只剩下2 1天了。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C、D选项；根据“There are only 2 1 days left”可知，从句的时态应用一般将来时,排除B 选项。故选Ao11.A12.C13.B14.D15.A16.D17.B18.C19.A2 0.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和父母去了中国安徽的黄山，从那体验到了中国的茶文化。11.句意：在那里，我真正体验到了中国的茶文化。experienced 体验；forgot 忘记；spread

44、传播；discussed 讨论。根据 It was there that Itrulythe Chinese tea culture.”以及结合上下文可知，作者在黄山真正的体验到了中国的茶答案第3 页，共 11页文化。故选A。12.句意：一个阳光明媚的下午，我们到达了山脚下，虽然很累但很开心。bored 无聊的；surprised 惊奇的；tired 疲惫的；afraid 害怕的。根据“After a short break”可知，作者此处表达的是“累但是很开心:故选C。13.句意：短暂休息后，导游带我们去了一个大农场，在那里我们了解了茶叶加工。gave up 放弃；learned about

45、 了 解；depended on 取决于；put off 推迟。根据“the guide tookus to a big farm where we.tea processing”可知，作者去了解了茶加工。故选 B。14.句意：我们听说神农在古代发现了茶，并把茶作为饮料。created 创造；brought 带来；refused 拒接；discovered 发现。根据“in ancient times”可推知，此处表示“神农发现了茶工故选D。15.句意：我们观看了一场艺术表演，并享用了当地的绿茶。and 和；but 但 是;so 所 以;or 或者。iE UWe watched a lea a

46、rt performance.enjoyed thelocal green tea.”可知，前后句子是顺承关系，and表示顺承。故选A。16.句意：我们看到一位穿着中国传统服饰的年轻女士向我们展示了如何用茶具制作一杯茶。found 发现；collected 收集；drunk 醉 的;made 制作。根据how a cup of tea is.with teasets”以及结合上下文可知，此处指制作一杯茶。故选D。17.句意：听着民俗音乐，我们很享受，也很放松。loud喧闹的；traditional传统的；common常见的；difficult困难的。根据“folk”可知，作者听的这种音乐是传统

47、的民俗音乐。故选B。18.句意：毫无疑问，中国人最了解茶的本质。need需要；hurry匆 忙;doubt怀疑；time时间。There is no doubt that意为“毫无疑问的是”，语境。故选C。19.答案第4 页，共 11页句意：幸运的是，我学到了很多关于茶文化的知识。Luckily 幸运地；Bravely 勇敢地;Poorly 穷困地；Suddenly 突然地。根据“Time went so fastthere.以及I learned a lot about tea culture.”可知，作者觉得自己很幸运。故选A。2 0.句意：通过这次旅行，我对这个国家有了更好的了解。sur

48、veyed 调查；completed 完成；developed 发展、形成；shared 分享。4tdevelop a betterunderstanding o f.”意为“对什么有了更好的了解”，故选Co2 1.C22.B2 3.D【解析】【导语】本文向我们介绍了几个学生对2 02 1年的热门词汇的看法。2 1.细节理解题。根据“Then I can go to my favorite soccer club.一Zhao Xiaoran,14 years old”可知，Zhao Xiaoran喜欢足球。故选C。2 2.名田节理解题。根据“Playing online games makes

49、 me happy.Liu Yixiang,14 years old”可知，Liu Yixiang喜欢玩网络游戏。故选Bo2 3.细节理解题。根据It is really cool!一Zhang Shanpu,14 years old”和It looks fun to drink waterin space（太空）!一Yang Aolun,14 years old”可知，Zhang Shanpu 和 Yang Aolun 认为关于太空的东西很有趣。故选D。2 4.C2 5.A2 6.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了从宋代开始，中国就已经有了外卖。2 4.答案第5 页，共 11页推理判

50、断题。根据Ordering takeouts is very popular nowadays”可知,此处代词“it”指代的是“takeouts”,即“外 卖 故 选 C。2 5.推理判断题。根据According to history books,Emperor Xiaozong(112 7 1194)”可知，在中国，外卖已经有900年左右的历史了。故选A。2 6.细节理解题。根据“Ordinary(普通的)people also ordered takeouts”可知，在古代普通人也会点外卖，故 B 选项“只有皇帝点外卖 说法错误。故选B。2 7.A2 8.B2 9.D30.C【解析】【导