2023学年第二学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题(含答案).docx

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1、留意事项:2023-2023 学年其次学期期中质量检测八年级英语试题(总分 120 分考试时间 120 分钟)第 10 页，共 11 页1. 本试题分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两局部.第 I 卷为选择题,65 分; 第 II 卷为非选择题,55 分; 共 120 分.2. 答题前请务必将姓名准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。3. 答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的留意事项，试题答案必需填图或填写在答题卡相应位置上。4. 听力填表题为第 II 卷的第四大题。第 I 卷 选择题，共 65 分一、听力局部共 15 小题，计 15 分；每题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍

2、，然后从每题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反响的答语。1. A. Sorry, I wont.B. No problem.C. OK. Just one time.2. A. Its nice and big.B. It looks like a tiger.C. I like it a lot.3. A. A store.B. A post office.C. A hospital.4. A. 55 yuan.B. Fifty-five.C. Fifty-fifth.5. A. Yes, Id love them.B. All right.C. I dont mind them.二

3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每题 A、B、C 中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案。6. What will Sandy do next?A. Go to the store.B. Buy some drinks and snacks.C. Clean her room.7. What will Mary do on Saturday?A. Meet her friends. B. Be free.C. Go to Annas party.8. What does the man want to eat today?A. Dumplings.B. Noodles.C. Hamburgers.9

4、. What will the weather be like in Dongying tomorrow?A. Im not sure.B. It will be warmer.C. It will be too cold. 10, How does the man feel when there is a sad movie?A. He wants to cry.B. He feels sad.C. He wants to leave.三录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每题 A、B、C 中选出能答复所给问题的正确答案。录音播放前有 40 秒钟的读题时间11. What dose Tony

5、ask Mark to do?A. Go swimming.B. Go fishing.C. Clean up the river.12. Why doesnt Mark want to go?A. Because the river was really dirty.B. Because he wants to write to the government.C. Because he wants to close down the factories. 13.What used the river to be?A. The bottom of the river was full of r

6、ubbish.B. There were no more fish for fishermen to catch.C. It has always been the nicest river in this town.14. What is the reason of the problem?A. People are throwing litter into the river.B. Factories are also putting waste into the river.C. Both A and B.15. What will Tony and Mark do for the pr

7、oblem?A. Close down the factories.B. Ask everyone in this town to help to clean up the river.C. Keep from throwing litter into the river.(留意：请同学们翻到第 II 卷第四大题，连续做听力填表题。)二、单项选择题本大题共 20 小题，共 20.0 分16 Who isboy standing behind Tom?You mean the one withbook in hand?A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the17

8、We cantdo it that waybut whether it will work ismatter.A. otherB. anotherC. eachD. every 18 - This isfascinating town I have ever visited.- Yes. I”ve never seen aone.A. the worst, biggerB. the most, betterC. the better , best D. the worse, good 19 Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to be

9、at heavilythe windowsA. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against20 How do you studya test?I often studya groupA. to; forB. for; atC. at; inD. for; with 21 Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can bechangedit is faced.A. sinceB. unlessC. ifD. though 22 -Janet is sleeping at home-ShebeI w

10、ent for a walk with her just nowA. can”tB. mustn”tC. needn”tD. won”t23 -When can we use this lift?-Not until itnext week.A. will repairB. is repairedC. will be repairedD. repairs 24 Li Ming usedon the right in China，but he soon got usedon the left in EnglandA. to drive； to driveB. driving； drivingC.

11、 to driving； to driveD. to drive； to driving25 -Would you like to go to the amusement park？-If Jack does， A. I go，tooB. so will IC. neither will ID. so do I26 We should see other people”s advantages and disadvantages., nobody is perfect.A. At leastB. Above allC. AtlastD. Afterall27 Those who want to

12、 say something moreyour hands andto speak.A. rise; raiseB. raise; riseC. rise; riseD. raise; raise 28 Im sorry toon you, but there are one or two things I dontunderstand.It doesnt matter.A. cut downB. cut outC. cut inD. cut off 29 -We need toa date for our speech competition.-What about next week? W

13、ere too busy preparing for the exam now.A. put upB. use upC. fix upD. cut up 30 -Didn”t you think Anna wouldthe invitation？- I just couldn”t believe she refused itA. accept； No， I didn”tB. accept； Yes， I didC. receive； No， I didn”tD. receive； Yes， I did31 I was told that a new railway would be built

14、 tomy hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect32 She has funher study.many new friends and she doesnt have problemsA. making; inB. to make; inC. making; withD. to make; with 33 - How can I pay for the beef, in cash or by WeChat?-, just as you like.A. AnyB.NoneC. NeitherD. Either

15、 34 -What does your father like to do in his spare time?-He likes.A. to listen to music which are full of energyB. to watch movies what give him something to think aboutC. to visit my grandparents that live in the countrysideD. to run with his friends who likes taking exercising.35 Who said “Learn t

16、he new while reviewing the old” in ancient China?A. Lao ZiB. MenciusC. Sun ZiD. Confucius三、阅读理解本大题共 20 小题，共 30.0 分阅读以下短文，然后从每题A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出能答复所提问题的最正确答案。AIf the food in a supermarket is not fresh anymore or is near th“e sell-by date”,it goes into trash bins too. Every day, a large amount of food i

17、s wasted.To cut down on food waste, France passed a new law last month. If forbids(制止) supermarkets to throw away unsold food. Instead, they must donate it to charities. For food that isnt safe for humans to eat, it can be used as animal feed(饲料). If not, the supermarkets will face fines of up to 75

18、,000 euros(around 542,200 yuan)or two years in prison. The law also encourages educational programs for schools and businesses about food waste.France is the first country to make a law that forbids wasting food, but it is actually a worldwide problem. According to the United Nations, each year 1.3

19、billion tons of food is wasted all over the world, and just 25 percent of that food could feed all the hungry people in the world.The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, puts a public fridge in the center of tow

20、n. Anyone can drop off food and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada, Loblaws, encourages people to buy “ugly food” by selling them at lower prices, so they wont end up being wasted. In China, we also have the “clear your plate” campaign(光盘行动). This means you should eat everything

21、on your plate or take away the food you havent eaten up.36 The word “sell-by date” in Paragraph 1 means “” in Chinese.A. 销售期B. 购物节C. 保质期D. 制造商37 According to the new law in France, how do supermarkets deal with their unsold food?A. They should throw it away as soon as possible.B. They can donate it

22、to poor people.C. They can take the food home and cook it for dinner.D. They must give it away to charities.38 How much food could feed all the hungry people in the world each year?A. 0.325 billion tons.B. 0.975 billion tons.C. 1.3 billion tons.D. About 1.6 billion tons.39 In Spain, a pubic fridge i

23、s put in the center of town in order to.A. help people not to waste foodB. encourage people to buy “ugly food”C. have people clear your plateD. keep food as animal feed40 From the last paragraph, we can learn that.A. food waste problem was becoming more serious.B. peoplesattitude(态度) towards wasting

24、 food is changingC. every country should make a law to forbid wasting food.D. a large amount of food is wasted every day.BThere was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was s

25、eldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervo

26、us as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.

27、“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?” “A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can ge”t,said the professor. At thesame time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that the

28、re was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried,“Mr. Professor, Ive made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”“Im sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but i

29、ts too late. Your patient has died.”41 The passage is mainly about.A. the students being poor at answering the questionsB. the professors rude behavior to the studentsC. the professors strictness with the studentsD. the committees hard questions for the students42 The student who finished his answer

30、s was asked to go out.A. to cure a patientB. to wait for his markC. to think over his answersD. to ask someone else to go in 43 We learn from the passage that.A. very few students receive a good mark from the professorB. one students careless mistake led to one patients deathC. the students were not

31、 clever enough for the questionsD. the exam at the end of the term was most difficult44 According to the passage, taking the chair probably refers to.A. sitting down on the chairB. take a chair in frontC. asking the hardest questionsD. controlling the exam45 We can infer that the student who correct

32、ed his answer would.A. get a good markB. not get a good markC. be lucky enough to cure a patientD. have no chance to go on with the studyCWhen I spent the summer with my grandmothershe asked me to go shoppingin the general store with a listThere was a lady like no one I”ve ever seen “Excuse meI need

33、 to get these，“I saidholding up my listShe looked up and said，“I”m Miss BeeI think you need to get them by yourself“Miss Bee pointed to a sign“There”s no one here except you and me and I”m not your servantso get yourself a basket and get all you want by yourself“I visited Miss Bee every Tuesday and

34、Thursday that summerSometimes sheshortchanged少找零钱 meOther times she overcharged多收钱Going to the store was like going into battle战斗All summer long she found ways to trick meBut by summers end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15minutesThe morning I was to return homeI stoppe

35、d in to get some run “All right，little girl，“she said“What did you learn this summer？“ “That you”re a meanie 坏人!“I repliedMiss Bee just laughed and said，“I know what you think of meWell，I don”t care! My job is to Leach every child I meet life lessonsWhen you get older you”ll be glad!“Glad I met Miss

36、 Bee？Ha! The idea was absurd 荒唐的Until one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles“It”s too hard， “she said“Could you finish my math problems for me？“If I do it for youhow will you ever learn to do it yourself？“I saidSuddenly， I was back at that general store where I had learned the hard wa

37、y to add up my bill by myselfHad I ever been overcharged since then？依据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置46 How often did the writer shop in the general shop？ A. Every day B. Every two days C. Twice a weekD. Once a week 47 What did the writer learn during her shopping trip？ A. Getting along well with the sh

38、op ownerB. Doing things by herselfC. Fighting against the shop ownerD. Helping the shop owner with her work 48 Why did Miss Bee trick the writer？ A. Because she liked to make fun of the customersB. Because she wanted the writer to do lots of work for herC. Because she wanted to teach the writer some

39、 life lessonsD. Because she wanted to make more money from the writer49 When did the writer feel glad that she had met Miss Bee？ A. On the day she first became a motherB. On the morning she was going to return homeC. At the end of her summer vacation in her f7andma”s homeD. At the moment she refused

40、 to help her daughter with her homework 50 What”s the best tide of this passage？ A. Battle of shoppingB. Store of lessonsC. List for shoppingD. Trip for lessonsDAs a child growing， father is the earliest and longest adult males男性 it can contact with So， fathers play an important role in the developm

41、ent of children One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive认知的development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children， fathers can help to develop children”s lan

42、guageability Researchers also point out that for school-age children， fathers are one bridge with the outside worldFathers play an important role in making child form a good personality and habit Father”s personality always carries more than mother”s， such as daring，the courage to overcome difficult

43、ies and cooperative 合作的 ability With thecontinuous communication between child and father， children may learn from their father by environment and the father may teach children with their own ideas What”s more， fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories

44、 which may last a lifetimeAlthough each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style， good fathers have something in common Good fathers attend their children”s school activities They also involve介入 the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workpla

45、ce， or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment 投资 in themBeing an involved father is good for children and good for fathers Bothchildren and fathers have the chance for growth and development Today”s lifestyles are changing

46、More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life， work， and family time51 What can we learn according to the passage？ A. Fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhoodB. Fathers” involvement is the most important in children”s developmentC. All fathers hav

47、e the same way of educating their childrenD. Fathers are more important than mothers in the family52 What does the underlined word unique mean in the third paragraph？ A. The same as othersB. The only one of his typeC. Do everything without considering others” ideasD. Try to do everything well53 Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage？A. Good fathers attend t