2023年(数控模具设计)模具英语大全.docx

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1、数控模具设计模具英语大全模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting周密压铸powder forming粉末成形calendaring molding压延成形powder metal forging粉末锻造cold chamber die casting冷式压铸precision forging周密锻造cold forging冷锻press forging冲锻compacting molding粉末压出成形rocking die forging摇动锻造compound molding复合成形rotary forging回转锻造compression molding压

2、缩成形rotational molding离心成形dip mold浸渍成形rubber molding橡胶成形encapsulation molding注入成形extrusion molding挤出成形foam forming发泡成形forging roll轧锻gravity casting重力铸造hollow(blow) molding中空(吹出)成形hot chamber die casting热室压铸hot forging热锻injection molding射出成形investment casting周密铸造laminating method被覆淋膜成形lost wax casting

3、脱蜡铸造各式模具分类用语bismuth mold铋铸模burnishing die挤光模button die镶入式圆形凹模center-gated mold中心浇口式模具chill mold冷硬用铸模clod hobbing冷挤压制模composite dies复合模具counter punch反凸模double stack mold双层模具electroformed mold电铸成形模expander die扩径模extrusion die挤出模family mold反套制品模具blank through dies漏件式落料模duplicated cavity plate复板模fantail

4、 die扇尾形模具fishtail die鱼尾形模具flash mold溢料式模具sand mold casting shell castingsinter forging six sides forging slush moldingsqueeze casting swagingtransfer molding warm forging matched die method low pressure castingmatched mould thermallanded plunger mold landed positive mold loading shoe mold loose deta

5、il mold loose moldlouvering die manifold die modular mold multi-cavity mold multi-gate mold offswt bending die palletizing die plaster mold porous moldpositive mold pressure die profile die progressive die砂模铸造壳模铸造 烧结锻造六面锻造凝塑成形高压铸造挤锻转送成形温锻对模成形法低压铸造forming对模热成形模有肩柱塞式模具有肩全压式模具料套式模具活零件模具活动式模具百叶窗冲切模分歧管模具

6、组合式模具多模穴模具复式浇口模具双折冷弯模具迭层模石膏模通气性模具全压式模具压紧模轮廓模挨次模gypsum mold石膏铸模protable mold手提式模具hot-runner mold热流道模具prototype mold雏形试验模具ingot mold钢锭模punching die落料模lancing die切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant mold倒角式模具sectional die拼合模runless injection mold无流道冷料模具sectional die对合模具segment mold组合模semi-positive mol

7、d半全压式模具shaper定型模套single cavity mold单腔模具solid forging die整体锻模split forging die拼合锻模split mold双并式模具sprueless mold无注道残料模具squeezing die挤压模stretch form die拉伸成形模sweeping mold平刮铸模three plates mold三片式模具unit mold单元式模具unscrewing mold退扣式模具模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale通气阀angular pin角梢angular pin倾斜梢ball button球塞套ball

8、slider球塞滑块blank holder防皱压板bolster上下模板bolster垫板bracket扥架buster堵口casting lug铸耳cavity retainer plate模穴扥板clamping block锁定块cold punched nut冷冲螺母core心型cotter开口梢cushion pin缓冲梢die approach模头料道die block块形模体die bush合模衬套die clamper夹模器die holder母模固定板die plate冲模板direct gate直接浇口dowel定位梢swing die trimming die unive

9、rsal mold yoke type dieanchor pin baffle baffle plateball plunger binder plate blanking die bottom board bottom plate bumper block casting ladle cavitycenter pin coil spring cooling spiral core pincross diaphragm gate die beddie body die button die fastener die lipdie set dog chuck dowel hole振动模具切边模

10、 通用模具轭型模锚梢 调整阻板折流檔板定位球塞压板落料冲头浇注底板下固定板缓冲块浇注包 模穴(模仁)中心梢螺旋弹簧螺旋冷却栓心型梢十字接头盘形浇口型底铸模座 冲模母模模具固定用零件模唇冲压模座爪牙夹头导套孔dowel pin合模梢dozzle关心浇口dowel pin定位梢draft拔模锥度draw bead张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad顶出衬垫ejector脱模器ejector guide pin顶出导梢ejector leader busher顶出导梢衬套ejector pad顶出垫ejector pin顶出梢ejector plate顶出板eject

11、or rod顶出杆ejector sleeve顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt环首螺栓filling core椿入蕊film gate薄膜形浇口finger pin指形梢finish machined plate角形模板finish machined round plate圆形模板fixed bolster plate固定侧模板flash gate毛边形浇口floating punch浮动冲头gate land浇口面goose neck鹅颈管guide pin导梢guide plate导板head punch顶镦冲头heavily tapered solid整体模蕊盒i

12、mpact damper缓冲器inlay busher嵌入衬套inner punch内冲头insert pin嵌件梢king pin bush主梢襯套land合模平坦面leader busher导梢衬套lining内衬locating pilot pin定位导梢lock block压块locking plate定位板making die打印冲子master plate靠模样板mold base塑料模座mold platen模用板moving bolster plate可动侧模板parallel block平行垫块parting lock set合模定位器peened head punch镶入式

13、冲头pin gate针尖浇口pre extrusion punch顶挤冲头puncher推杆flanged pin带凸缘销flask上箱gate浇口gib凹形拉紧销guide bushing引导衬套guide post引导柱guide rail导轨headless punch直柄冲头hose nippler管接头injection ram压射柱塞inner plunger内柱塞insert嵌件king pin转向梢knockout bar脫模杵land area合模面lifting pin起模顶销locating center punch定位中心冲头locating ring定位环lockin

14、g block定位块loose bush活动衬套manifold block歧管档块match plate分型板mold clamp铸模紧固夹moving bolster换模保持装置one piece casting整体铸件paring line分模线pass guide穴型导板pilot pin导销plate衬板punch冲头pusher pin衬套梢rack机架rapping rod起模杆re-entrant mold凹入模retainer pin嵌件梢retainer plate扥料板return pin回位梢riding stripper浮动脱模器ring gate环型浇口roller

15、滚筒runner流道runner ejector set流道顶出器runner lock pin流道拉梢screw plug头塞set screw固定螺丝shedder脱模装置shim分隔片shoe模座之上下模板shoot流道shoulder bolt肩部螺丝skeleton骨架slag riser冒渣口slide(slide core)滑块slip joint滑配接头spacer block间隔块spacer ring间隔环spider模蕊支架spindle主轴sprue注道sprue bushing注道衬套sprue bushing guide注道导套sprue lock bushing注

16、道定位衬套sprue puller注道拉料销spue line合模线square key方键square nut方螺帽square thread方螺纹stop collar限位套stop pin止动梢stop ring止动环stopper定位停顿梢straight pin圆柱销stripper bolt脱料螺栓stripper bushing脱模衬套stripper plate剥料板stroke end block行程止梢submarine gate潜入式浇口support pillar支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin支撑梢supporting plate扥板sweep templet

17、e造模刮板tab gate关心浇口taper key推拔键taper pin拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming浇注three start screw三条螺纹thrust pin推力销 tie bar拉杵tunnel gate隧道形浇口vent通气孔wortle plate拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machineCNC 铣床contouring machine轮廓锯床copy grinding machine仿形磨床copy lathe仿形车床copy milling machine仿

18、形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine外圆磨床die spotting machine合模机drilling machine钻孔机engraving machine雕刻机engraving E.D.M.雕模放置加工机form grinding machine成形磨床graphite machine石墨加工机horizontal boring machine卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine内圆磨床jig boring mach

19、ine冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine冶具磨床lap machine研磨机machine center加工制造中心multi model miller靠磨铣床NC drilling machineNC 钻床NC grinding machineNC 磨床NC latheNC 车床NC programming systemNC 程序制作系统planer龙门刨床profile grinding machine投影磨床projection grinder投影磨床radial drilling machine旋臂钻床shaper牛头刨床surface grinder平面磨床try m

20、achine试模机turret lathe转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M.线割放电加工机检验量测工具用语autocollimator自动准直机block gauge块规calibration校准check gauge校对规clinoretee测斜仪cylinder square圆筒直尺dial indicator针盘指示表digital micrometer数位式测微计gauge plate量规定位板inside calipers内卡钳interferomet

21、er干预仪limit gauge限规mil千分之一吋morse taper gauge莫氏锥度量规optical flat光学平晶passimeter内径仪profile projector轮廓光学投影仪radius半径sine bar正弦量规square master直角尺telescopic gauge伸缩性量规模具钢材alloy tool steel合金工具钢bearing alloy轴承合金bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板clad sheet被覆板emery金钢砂forging die steel锻造模用钢hard alloy steel超硬合金钢bench c

22、omparator比长仪 bore check周密小测定器caliper gauge卡规clearance gauge间隙规comparator比测仪depth gauge测深规dial snap gauge卡规feeler gauge测隙规height gauge测高规inside micrometer内分厘卡leveling block平台micrometer测微计monometer压力计nonius游标卡尺optical parallel光学平行position scale位置刻度protractor分角器ring gauge环规snap gauge卡模stylus触针working g

23、auge工作量规aluminium alloy铝合金钢blister steel浸碳钢carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clod work die steel冷锻模用钢ferrostatic pressure钢铁水静压力galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁板high speed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel特别工具钢low manganese casting steel低锰铸钢marging steel马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy马特里斯合金meehanite c

24、ast iron米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal米汉纳铁merchant iron市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel钼系高速钢molybdenum steel钼钢nickel chromium steel镍铬钢prehardened steel顶硬钢silicon steel sheet硅钢板stainless steel不锈钢 tin plated steel sheet镀锡铁板tough pitch copper韧铜troostite吐粒散铁tungsten steel钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet塑料覆面钢板外表处理关连用语age

25、 hardening时效硬化air hardening气体硬化annealing退火anodizing阳极氧化处理austempering奥氏体等温淬火bainite贝氏体barrel plating滚镀blackening染黑法bonderizing磷酸盐皮膜处理box carburizing封箱渗碳bright heat treatment光辉热处理carbide炭化物carburizing渗碳chemical plating化学电镀镀coarsening结晶粒粗大化cold shortness低温脆性controlled atmosphere大气热处理creeping discharge

26、蠕缓放电decarburizing脱碳退火diffusion集中electrolytic hardening电解淬火etching外表蚀刻first stage annealing第一段退火flame treatment火焰处理gaseous cyaniding气体氧化法grain size结晶粒度理graphitizing石墨退火ageing老化处理air patenting空气韧化anode effect阳极效应atomloy treatment阿扥木洛伊外表austenite奥斯田体/奥氏体banded structure条纹状组织barrel tumbling滚筒打光blue shor

27、tness青熟脆性box annealing箱型退火bright electroplating辉面电镀bypass heat treatment旁路热处理carburized case depth浸碳硬化深层cementite炭化铁 chemical vapor deposition化学蒸coating涂布被覆comemtite渗碳体corner effect锐角效应decarburization脱碳处理depth of hardening硬化深层diffusion annealing集中退火embossing压花ferrite肥粒铁flame hardening火焰硬化full anneal

28、ing完全退火globular cementite球状炭化铁granolite treatment磷酸溶液热处hardenability硬化性hardenability curve硬化性曲线hardening硬化heat treatment热处理hot bath quenching热浴淬火hot dipping热浸镀induction hardening高周波硬化ion carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理ion plating离子电镀isothermal annealing等温退火liquid honing液体喷砂法low temperature

29、 annealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属喷镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitriding氮化处理nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化oil quenching油淬化overageing过老化overheating过热phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理plasma nitriding离子氮化precipitation析出press quenching加压硬化quench ageing淬火老化quenching crack淬火裂痕quenchi

30、ng stress淬火应力recrystallization再结晶residual stress残留应力rust prevention防蚀sand blast喷砂处理second stage annealing其次段退火segregation偏析shot blast喷丸处理single stage nitriding等温渗氮soaking均热处理solution treatment固溶化热处理stabilizing treatment安定化处理strain ageing应变老化subzero treatment生冷处理surface hardening外表硬化处理temper colour回火

31、颜色tempering crack回火裂痕thermal refining调质处理time quenching时间淬火tufftride process软氮化处理vacuum carbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuum hardening真空淬火vacuum nitriding真空氮化wetout浸润处理pearlite针尖组织physical vapor deposition物理蒸镀pre-annealing预备退火precipitation hardening析出硬化process annealing制程退火quench hardening淬火quenching distorti

32、on淬火变形reconditioning再调质red shortness红热脆性retained austenite残留奥salt bath quenching盐浴淬火seasoning时效处理secular distortion经年变形selective hardening局部淬火shot peening珠击法sintering烧结处理softening软化退火spheroidizing球状化退火straightening annealing矫直退火stress relieving annealing应力消退退火supercooling过冷temper brittleness回火脆性temp

33、ering回火texture咬花thermoechanical treatment加工热处理transformation变态under annealing不完全退火vacuum carburizing真空渗碳处理vacuum heat treatment真空热处理water quenching水淬火焊接用语acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培angle welding角焊arc电弧argon arc welding氩弧焊接bare electrode光熔接条butt welding对接焊接camber电弧弯曲cascade阶迭熔接法clad weld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess

34、metal多余金属filler rod焊条fillet weld填角焊接gas shield气体遮挡groove welding起槽熔接hand face shield手握面罩hard facing硬外表堆焊jig welding工模焊接laser beam welding雷射光焊接metal electrode insert gas weldingMIG 熔接nugget点焊熔核overlaying堆焊peening of welding珠击熔接法plug welding塞孔熔接positioned welding正向熔接pressure welding压焊propane gas cutti

35、ng丙烷气切割pure nickel electrode纯镍熔接条reinforcement of weld加强焊接resist抗蚀护膜root running反面熔接seam焊缝seaming接合seam welding流缝熔接series seam welding串联缝熔接skip welding process跳焊法spark火花spot welding点焊接stitch welding针角焊接stud arc welding电弧焊接under laying下部焊层void焊接空隙weld flow mark焊接流痕weld flush焊缝凸起weld line焊接纹weld mark焊

36、接痕weld penetration熔接透入weld zone焊接区welding焊接welding bead焊接泡welding direction焊接方向welding distortion焊接变形welding flux焊剂welding ground电熔接地welding interval焊接周期welding stress熔接应变welding torch熔接气炬射出成形关联用语activator活化剂bag moulding气胎施压成形bonding strength黏合强度breathing排气caulking compound填隙料cell气孔cold slug半凝式射出col

37、orant着色剂color matching调色color masterbatch色母料compound混合料copolymer共聚合体cull残料废品cure凝固化cryptometer不透亮度儀daylight開隙dry cycle time空料試車週期時間ductility延性elastomer弹性体extruded bead sealing压出粒涂层法feed供料filler充填剂film blowing薄膜吹制法floating platen活动模板foaming agent发泡剂gloss光泽granule颗粒料gunk料斗hot mark热斑hot stamping烫印injec

38、tion nozzle射出喷嘴injection plunger射出柱塞injection ram射出冲柱isomer同分异构物kneader混合机leveling agent匀涂剂lubricant润滑剂matched die method协作成形法mould clamping force锁模力mould release agent脱模剂nozzle喷嘴oriented film取向薄膜parison吹气成形坏料pellet粒料plasticizer可塑剂plunger压料柱塞porosity孔隙率post cure后固化premix预混料purging去除reciprocating scr

39、ew往复螺杆resilience回弹性resin injection树脂射出法rheology流变学sheet塑料片shot注射shot cycle射出循环slip agent光滑剂take out device取料装置tie bar拉杆toggle type mould clamping system肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader形分流板transparency透亮性void content空洞率塑料原料acrylic压克力casein酪素cellulose acetate醋酸纤维素 CAcellulose acetate butyrate醋酸丁酸纤维素CABcomposit

40、e material复合材料cresol resin甲酚树脂 CFdially phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics工程塑料epoxy resin环氧树脂 EPethyl cellulose乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer乙烯-醋酸乙烯 EVAethylene-vinlacetate copolyme醋酸乙烯共聚物EVAexpanded polystyrene发泡聚苯乙烯 EPSfiber reinforcement纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high

41、 density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯 HDPEhigh impact polystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯 HIPS high impact polystyrene rigidity高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene低密度聚乙烯 LDPEmelamine resin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MFnitrocellulose硝酸纤维素phenolic resin酚醛树脂plastic塑料polyacrylic acid聚丙烯酸 PAPpolyamide耐龙 PApolybutyleneterephthalate丁酯 PBTpolycarbonate聚碳酸酯

42、PCpolyethyleneglycolpolyethyleneoxide聚氧化乙烯 PEOpolyethyleneterephthalatePETP聚对苯二甲酸聚乙二醇 PFG聚乙醇对苯polymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 PMMApolyoxymethylene聚缩醛 POM polyphenylene oxide聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide聚苯醚 PPO polypropylene聚丙烯 PPpolystyrene聚苯乙烯 PS polytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯 PTFEpolytetrafluoroethylene聚四氟乙烯polythene聚乙烯 PEpolyur