高考英语之中国传统文化 -- 历史遗迹.docx

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1、兵马俑The Terracotta Warriors and Horses, also known as the Underground Army”, are a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. It is a form of funerary art buried with the emperor in 210 - 209 BCE and whose purpose was to protect the emperor

2、in his afterlife. The figures, dating from approximately the late third century BCE, were discovered in 1974 by local farmers in Lintong District, Xian, Shaanxi province. The figures vary in height according to their roles, with the tallest being the generals. The figures include warriors, chariots,

3、 horses, officials, acrobats, strongmen, and musicians.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are a masterpiece of Chinese traditional culture. It is a symbol of the ancient Chinese civilization and a symbol of the Chinese nation. It is also a symbol of the Chinese people* s wisdom and creativity. It is

4、 a precious cultural heritage of the Chinese nation and a treasure of world civilization. It is also a symbol of the Chinese nations long history and profound culture.The Terracotta Warriors and Horses are a symbol of the Chinese nation，s long history and profound culture. It is a precious cultural

5、heritage of the Chinese nation and a treasure of world civilization. It is a symbol of the ancient Chinese civilization and a symbol of the Chinese nation. It is also a symbol of the Chinese people* s wisdom and creativity. It is a masterpiece of Chinese traditional culture, and it is a great contri

6、bution to the world, s cultural heritage. 颐和园The Summer Palace, also known as the Yihcyuan, is a masterpiece of Chinese traditional culture. It is located in the northwest of Beijing, and is the largest and best-preserved royal garden in China. It was first built in the Jin Dynasty and was rebuilt i

7、n the Qing Dynasty. It is a combination of Chinese garden art and imperial palace architecture.The Summer Palace covers an area of nearly 300 hectares, with a total of more than 3, 000 buildings. The main buildings are the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity, the Hall of Jade Ripples, the Hall of Joyf

8、ul Longevity, the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, the Hall of Nourishing Harmony, and the Hall of Cultivating Virtue. The Summer Palace is also known for its beautiful landscape, with Kunming Lake, Longevity Hill, and the Garden of Virtue and Harmony.The Summer Palace is a symbol of Chinese traditional c

9、ulture. It is a combination of Chinese garden art and imperial palace architecture, and is a masterpiece of Chinese traditional culture. It is also a place of great historical and cultural significance, and has been listed as a World Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO. 圆明园The Old Summer Palace, also k

10、nown as the Yuanmingyuan, is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. It was built in the mid-18th century during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the northwest of Beijing and covers an area of 3. 5 square kilometers. It is a large-scale imperial garden with a comb

11、ination of Chinese and Western styles.The Old Summer Palace is a masterpiece of Chinese garden art. It is divided into three parts: the outer court, the inner court and the western court. The outer court is a large-scale garden with a variety of plants and flowers, and a variety of pavilions, terrac

12、es, towers and corridors. The inner court is a palace complex with a variety of palaces, pavilions, terraces and towers. The western court is a combination of Chinese and Western styles, with a variety of European-style buildings.The Old Summer Palace is a treasure trove of Chinese culture. It is ho

13、me to a variety of cultural relics, including the bronze animal sculptures, the marble boat, the stone carvings, the calligraphy and paintings, and the ancient books. It is also home to a variety of rare plants and animals. The Old Summer Palace is a symbol of traditional Chinese culture. It is a pl

14、ace of great historical and cultural significance, and a must-see for visitors to Beijing. 少林寺Shaolin Temple, located in Dengfeng City, Henan Province, is one of the most famous Buddhist temples in China. It is renowned for its long history and profound culture. It is also the birthplace of Chinese

15、Zen Buddhism and the Shaolin martial arts.Shaolin Temple was founded in 495 AD during the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was first built to house the Indian monk Batuo, who was invited to China to spread Buddhism. Over the centuries, Shaolin Temple has become a major center of Chinese Buddhism and martial

16、 arts. It has attracted many famous monks and martial artists, including the legendary monk Bodhidharma. The Shaolin martial arts, also known as Wushu, is a combination of physical exercise and meditation. It is said to have originated from the martial arts practiced by the monks of Shaolin Temple.

17、It is characterized by its fast and powerful movements, and is widely practiced in China and around the world.Shaolin Temple is also renowned for its beautiful scenery. It is surrounded by 1 ush green mountains and val 1 eys, and is home to many ancient buildings, including the Hall of Heavenly King

18、s, the Mahavira Hall, and the Pagoda Forest.Shaolin Temple is a symbol of Chinese culture and a popular tourist destination. It is a place of peace and tranquility, and a reminder of the importance of traditional Chinese culture.黄鹤楼Huanghelou, located in the ancient city of Wuhan, is a famous buildi

19、ng in Chinese traditional culture. It is a symbol of the culture of the Yangtze River and the essence of Chinese culture. It is also a famous tourist attraction in China.Huanghelou was built in the Northern Song Dynasty, more than 900 years ago. It is said that the famous poet Su Shi wrote a poem he

20、re, which is called The Yellow Crane Tower”. The poem is very famous and has been passed down for generations.Huanghelou is a five-story building with a height of more than 50 meters. It is built on the bank of the Yangtze River. The building is surrounded by green trees and the scenery is very beau

21、tiful. The building is made of bricks and wood, and the structure is very strong.Huanghelou is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also a symbol of the spirit of the Chinese nation. It is a symbol of the Chinese people，s pursuit of freedom and beauty. It is also a symbol of the Chinese people*

22、 s pursuit of peace and harmony.Huanghelou is a symbol of Chinese culture and a symbol of the Chinese nation. It is a place where people can feel the beauty of Chinese culture and the spirit of the Chinese nation. It is a place where people can feel the beauty of nature and the beauty of the Chinese

23、 nation. 万里长城The Great Wall of China, a symbol of Chinese civilization, is one of the worlds most famous ancient monuments. It is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern border

24、s of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. It is the longest wall in the world, stretching over 8, 851. 8 kilometers from east to west of China.The construction of the Great Wal 1 began in the 7th century

25、 BC, and it was built and maintained by successive dynasties over the centuries. It is a testament to the wisdom and courage of the Chinese people, and it has become a symbol of Chinese civilization. The Great Wall has been listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO since 1987.The Great Wall is not o

26、nly a symbol of Chinese civilization, but also a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. It embodies the spirit of the Chinese people, s hard work, perseverance and courage. Tt is a symbol of the Chinese people，s wisdom and courage in defending their homeland. It is also a symbol of the Chinese peopl

27、e* s unity and solidarity.The Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese culture and a source of pride for the Chinese people. It is a reminder of the Chinese people, s long history and culture, and a reminder of the Chinese people* s courage and determination to defend their homeland. It is a symbol of the

28、Chinese people, s unity and solidarity, and a symbol of the Chinese people* s wisdom and courage.布达拉宫The Potala Palace, located in Lhasa, Tibet, is a world-famous palace and a symbol of Tibetan culture. It is also a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture. Built in the 7th century, the Potala Pa

29、lace is the highest palace in the world, standing at an altitude of 3,700 meters. It is composed of the White Palace and the Red Palace, with a total of 13 stories and more than 1, 000 rooms. The White Palace is the living quarters of the Dalai Lama, while the Red Palace is the religious center of T

30、ibetan Buddhism. The Potala Palace is a treasure house of Tibetan culture, with a large number of cultural relics, including murals, sculptures, scriptures, and other artifacts. It is also a place of pilgrimage for Buddhists from all over the world. The Potala Palace is a symbol of the long history

31、and splendid culture of the Tibetan people, and it is also a symbol of the unity of the Chinese nation.庐山Chinese traditional culture has a long history and profound connotations. Among them, the summer resort is a unique cultural phenomenon. Summer resort is a kind of resort for people to escape the

32、 summer heat. In China, there are many famous summer resorts, such as the Summer Palace, Lushan Mountain and so on.The Summer Palace is located in the northwest of Beijing. It is a large-scale imperial garden built by Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. It is a combination of gardens, pavilions, t

33、owers, bridges and other buildings. It is a perfect combination of man-made and natural beauty. Lushan Mountain is located in the south of Jiangxi Province. It is one of the most famous summer resorts in China. It is known as the First Mountain in the East”. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers,

34、 and the scenery is beautiful. There are many famous attractions, such as the Whi te Deer Cave, the Flying Waterfall and the Immortal Cave.In addition, there are many other summer resorts in China, such as the Yellow Mountain in Anhui Province, the West Lake in Hangzhou, and the Jiuzhaigou Valley in

35、 Sichuan Province. All of these places are famous for their beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. People can enjoy the cool breeze and the beautiful scenery, and have a pleasant summer vacation. In a word, Chinese traditional culture has a long history and profound connotations. Summer resorts are

36、 an important part of it. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery and pleasant climate in these summer resorts, and have a pleasant summer vacation.Chinas Wutai Mountain, located in the north of Shanxi Province, is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. It is also known as the “First Bud

37、dhist Mountain in China”. Wutai Mountain is a famous mountain with a long history and rich cultural heritage. It is known for its beautiful scenery, its many temples and its unique cultural landscape. The main peak of Wutai Mountain is the highest peak in northern China, with an altitude of 3058 met

38、ers. The mountain is surrounded by five peaks, hence the name Wutai Mountain”. The five peaks are called Five Terrace Mountain”, and each peak has its own unique characteristics. The five peaks are named after the five elements of gold, wood, water, fire and earth.The Wutai Mountain area is rich in

39、natural resources and is home to many rare plants and animals. It is also home to many ancient temples, including the famous Foguang Temple, which is one of the most important Buddhist temples in China.Wutai Mountain is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world. It i

40、s also a sacred place for Buddhists, and many pilgrims come here to worship.In conclusion, Wutai Mountain is a beautiful mountain with a long history and rich cultural heritage. It is a popular tourist destination and a sacred place for Buddhists.Dujiangyan is a famous ancient irrigation project loc

41、ated in Sichuan Province, China. It was built in 256 BC by the State of Qin during the Warring States Period. It is the oldest and most successful irrigation system in the world.Dujiangyan is composed of three parts: the Fish Mouth, the Flying Sand Weir and the Spillway. The Fish Mouth is a large V-

42、shaped structure that divides the Minjiang River into two parts. The Flying Sand Weir is a dam that controls the flow of water. The Spillway is a channel that diverts the water from the Fish Mouth to the irrigation canals.Dujiangyan has played an important role in the development of Sichuan Province

43、. Tt has provided water for irrigation and flood control, and has helped to improve the local economy. It has also been a source of inspiration for many Chinese poets and artists.Dujiangyan is a symbol of Chinese engineering and ingenuity. It is a testament to the wisdom and skill of the ancient Chi

44、nese people. It isalso a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination. Itis a testament to the ingenuity of the Chinese people and a reminder of the importance of water conservation.The Yungang Grottoes, located in Datong City, Shanxi Province, China, is one of the most famous ancien

45、t Buddhist grottoes in the world.It is a masterpiece of Chinese Buddhist art, and is listed as a WorldCultural Heritage Site by UNESCO.The Yungang Grottoes were built in the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534 AD). It is compose d of 252 grottoes, with more than 51,000 stonestatues, ranging from 1 centimet

46、er to 17 meters in height. The statues are vivid and lifelike, and the carvings are exquisite and delicate.The grottoes are divided into five parts, each of which has its own characteristics.The Yungang Grottoes are not only a treasure house of Chinese Buddhist art, but also a symbol of the cultural

47、 exchange between China an dthe West. It is a great place to appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture and art. 京杭大运河The Grand Canal, also known as the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, is the longest and oldest canal in the world. It is a man-made water way in China, stretching from Beijing in the north

48、 to Hangzhou in the south, a total length of 1. 794 kilometers. It is a great feat of ancient Chinese engineering, and it has been listed as a WorldHeritage Site by UNESCO. The Grand Canal was first built in the 5th century BC, and it was extended and improved over the centuries. It is a major arter

49、y of communication and transportation in ancient China, connecting the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, and connecting the northern and southern parts of the country. It is also an important water conservancy project, providing irrigation for the vast agricultural areas along its banks.The Grand Canal is a symbol of Chinese civilization and culture. It has witnessed the rise an d fal 1 of dynasties, and has been a witness to the development of Chinese society.The Mogao Grottoes, l