陕西省渭南市韩城市2021～2022学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语Word版无答案.docx

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1、韩城市20212022学年度高一第二学期期末质量检测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）.第一节（共5小题，每小题L5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Waitress and customer.2. Why did the woman get a traff

2、ic ticket?A. She parked in the wrong place.B. She made a wrong turn.C. She drove too fast.3. What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A. Answer an email. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to sleep.4. Where is the post office?A. On Victoria Road. B. On Park Road. C. On High Street.5. How much does a camera cost

3、 today?A. $ 350. B. $ 300. C. $ 150.第二节（共15小题，每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man call the woman?A. To ask her to hand in a report.B. To remind her about a letter.C. To invite her

4、 to a trip.7. What day is today?A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. both the bride and bridegroom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea. People also make a serious45 （apologize） to others by presenting tea. These various tea customs make up the rich Chinese tea culture.As for 46 （it） hi

5、story, tea, originating from China, is consumed around the world now. About 2 ,000 years ago, tea 47 （introduce） in Chinese texts as a healthy drink that made people live longer. Additionally, both green and black tea are said to be useful to prevent cancer, heart disease, and many other deadly dise

6、ases. The only thing 48 people should be aware of is that tea should not be drunk along49 meal s.Today, tea is gaining popularity around the world. In Japan, a tea ceremony is often held while people are50（drink） tea together. The ceremony, usually hosted in a teahouse, dates from the 16th century.第

7、四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）51 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Do you know what it is like to be a Senior One student? We

8、ll, let me to give you an example. It was a math test, for whom I had prepared for a long time. I put so many importance on it that I even felt a little nervous before test. My heart began to beat wild when I took my seat in the classroom. When I looked at the test paper, our mind went blank. I atte

9、mpted to focus and it was impossible. So I closed my eyes and took a deep breath, try to calm down. It worked. Gradually, I recovered my calm. Feeling more relaxing, I picked up my pen and began to write. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Eric最近因饮食不规律，导致身体经常不适。请你给他写一封邮件，内 容包括：1 .对他的身体状况表示关心；2.健康饮食的重要性和建

10、议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear EricYours,Li Hua听力答案：1.B2. C3.A4.A5. C6.B7.A8.B9. C 10. C 11.A12. C 13.B 14.A15.B 16.B17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。8. Why does Nina need to go to the dentists?A. To get her teeth cleaned. B. To have a tooth pulled. C. To fill

11、 a bad tooth.9. When should Nina get to the dentists?A. By 2:00 p. m. B. By 3:00 p. m. C. By 4:00 p. m.10. How will Nina go to the dentists?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. What is the purpose of Dianas new project?A. To help those who want to get their works published.B. To wri

12、te articles for the Campus Literature Review.C. To teach students some basic writing skills.12. What is Tom working on now?A. A long essay. B. A short poem. C. A short story.13. What is Dianas suggestion to Tom?A. Try to publish his works in the creative writing class.B. Keep trying even if he is tu

13、rned down.C. Ask an experienced writer to be his consultant.14. Why does Tom agree to join the group?A. He can get some advice from other members.B. He can contribute essays to the group.C. He can get his poems published.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What score does the man give to the lecture rooms?A. 4. B.

14、 3. C. 2.16. Which place are the speakers both satisfied with?A. The student union. B. The computer center. C. The library.17. What does the man say about the gym?A. Small. B. Modern. C. Expensive.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When will this autumn*s fashion show start?A. At 8 a. m. on October 26.B. At 8 p.

15、 m. on November 26.C. At 8 a. m. on November 26.19. What color will the clothes on show be?A. Orange. B. Red. C. Blue.20. What is the prize for the best designer this year?A. Money and a computer. B. A computer. C. Money.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，

16、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some Festivals Around the WorldDia de los Muertos（Mexico）Beginning at the midnight of October 31 and lasting through November 2, it is a festival when families gather together to remember those loved ones who have died. To honor the deceased, Mexican families prepare private altars （祭坛）i

17、n their homes. On top of them theyll put photos of the dead and their favorite food. They also visit the graves of their beloved ones and place offerings there to pay their respects to the dead.Holi（India）Holi, popularly known as “the festival of colors，is an ancient Hindu festival which signifies t

18、he end of winter and the victory of good over evil.During the festival, people wet each other with water balloons and water guns, then they throw color powder on one another. There are also marching bands, dancing, food and drink, and much laughter. A great number of people are infected by its playf

19、ul and childlike atmosphere.La Tomatina（Spain）As a big food fight, it is possibly the most chaotic （混乱的）festival.According to records, the festival dates back to a parade in which some naughty teenagers knocked one performer off his stilts （高跷）and caused a fight of throwing vegetables accidentally.

20、It was once banned until 1957 when the locals held a protest （抗议）with a mock funeral. They carried a coffin containing a huge tomato as bands played a funeral march. Finally, in the decades since, La Tomatina has become a popular event which attracts lots of tourists to have fun.If you happen to joi

21、n the event, be aware that you squash （压软）the tomato before throwing it. Have a great time but avoid causing any injury.1. Which festival in China is similar to Dia de los Muertos in purpose?A. Lantern Festival.B. Mid-Autumn Festival.C. Dragon Boat Festival.D. Qingming Festival.2. Which of the follo

22、wing best describes Holi and La Tomatina?B. Chaotic but playful.A. Enjoyable but expensive.C. Religious and legendary.D. Worldwide and meaningful.3. What do we know about La Tomatina?A. Its a crazy tomato fight.B. It always causes injury.C. It originated from a funeral.D. It was canceled by the loca

23、ls in 1957.Nobody likes waiting in long lines at amusement parks, especially when you are with babies. Disneyland or Disney World are known for their splendid rides, attractions and large crowds as well. The familiar result is that many guests have spent a lot of time just waiting in lines while vis

24、iting the theme parks, which annoys the majority.Until recently, both parks made use of the FastPass system to keep guests moving. On certain rides, parkgoers could obtain a ticket that allowed them to come back within a specific time window. At that point, they would wait on a special line for seat

25、ing. As explained in a recent YouTube share, the system worked similarly to a real queue. Instead of waiting in line, guests could continue to explore the park and, most importantly for Disney, spend more money at shops and restaurants.While the FastPass system became popular, usage ended during the

26、 recent pandemic （流彳亍病）.With both the California and Florida theme parks operating at reduced visiting number, the space taken up by FastPass kiosks （售货亭）was instead used for socially distanced lines.In its place, Disney has developed a new planning tool called Disney Genie. The online app, which be

27、came available in Disney World in October, allows guests to create a path for their visit. By using park data thats updated throughout the day, the app will help guests plan out their visit so that they can hit the rides and attractions that they want to in the most convenient way. Guests using the

28、app pay an extra fee and get the option to book the next available time to ride select attractions.4. What may upset most visitors of Disney?A. Spending most of the time waiting in lines.B. Poor equipment in theme parks.C. Fewer attractions.5. What did FastPass system bring about?A. Lower ticket fee

29、sC. Extra income at shops in Disney6. What is the best title of this text?A. The Rise of the New APPC. YouTube Share Makes a Difference7. Who is this text mainly written for?A. Computer programmers.C. Businessmen of supermarkets.D. High prices at restaurants.B. Less visitors in DisneyD. Having a com

30、fortable and better seat.C. FastPass System Became PopularD. How Disney Manages Crowds at its Theme ParkeB. Travelers to Disney WorldD. Foreign entertainment park builders,CRuth Bader Ginsburg spent her life fighting for women to be treated equally. In doing so, she became an inspiring role model fo

31、r women and girls around the world.Her passion for womens rights began when she was young. She started off her adult life having trouble finding a job. Even though she was smart, determined, and capable of doing the job, she was passed over primarily because she was a woman. She felt like she was be

32、ing treated unfairly, or discriminated against, only because she was a woman. She wanted to do something about it. But at the time there were no laws in the United States to protect her.She decided to devote her career to being a lawyer and fighting for equal rights of women. Then, early in her lega

33、l career, when she was 29 years old, Ms. Ginsburg took a trip to Sweden to perform legal research. What she saw really focused her on fighting for women in the workplace. Seeing the progress women had made in Sweden convinced her even more that America was behind and wrong in its treatment of women.

34、Back in the USA, laws advocating for womens rights were missing. She decided that she would help invent laws, write them, and defend them. Ginsburg would also become a professor to help other women to become lawyers so that they could do the same thing. And then, in 1993, after years practicing and

35、teaching laws, she became only the 2nd female justice of the Supreme Court.At only 51 tall and as a generally quiet person, Ms. Ginsburgs power came from her focus, her determination, and her integrity（诚实正直）.She went on to become an inspiring role model for girls and women around the world and one o

36、f the most respected justices in history. She changed the lives of many women and girls in the United States and beyond.8. Why did Ruth fail to get a job?A. She was not an adult.B. Women can not work by law.C. She did something illegal.D. She was treated unfairly.9. What did Ruth do to fight for equ

37、al rights of women?A. She performed legal research in Sweden.B. She escaped from her motherland.C. She consulted lawyers of Sweden.D. She fought with the USA government.10. When did Ruth become a female justice of the Supreme Court?A. In 1987.B.In 1993.C. In 1996.D. In 1997.11. Which one can be used

38、 to describe Ruth?A. Optimistic.B. Strict.C. Determined.D. Cautious.DChina has had a bumper few years in space exploration, and its ambitions are about to get bolder. The China National Space Administration has released an overview of its plans for the next five years, which include launching a robo

39、tic craft to an asteroid, building a space telescope and laying the foundations for a space-based gravitational-wave detector.China aims to launch asteroid probes to sample near-Earth asteroids and study icy comets that have asteroidlike orbits. The mission, which will probably be named Zheng He aft

40、er a Ming-dynasty Chinese explorer, would be the countrys first to visit an asteroid, and could launch as soon as 2024. It will follow in the wake of Japans successful Hayabusa asteroid missions and NASAs OSIRIS-Rex, which is due to return space rocks to Earth next year.Zheng He will fly for ten yea

41、rs, first landing on an ancient asteroid known as HO3. Scientists hope that studying it will give them an insight into conditions in the early Solar System. Zheng He will anchor itself on the asteroid before scooping up its sample, and then return to Earths orbit in 2026 to drop off its spoils, whic

42、h will parachute to the ground.China also plans to launch a space telescope called Xuntian, whose name means “survey the heavens”, to rivalthe Hubble. This will image in the same wavelengths ultraviolet, visible and infrared as those used by NASAs Hubble Space Telescope.Slightly smaller than Hubble,

43、 Xuntian will not quite match its predecessors resolution; but, at any one time, Xuntian will capture a patch of sky 300 times larger. That will allow it to probe a much greater volume of the Universe than Hubble, says Zhan, who works on Xuntian. The telescope will periodically connect with Chinas s

44、pace station, Tiangong, for refuelling and maintenance. Zhan says that the team plans to deliver the telescope by the end of 2023, ready for launch in2024. uThe schedule is very tight； he says.12. What can we learn from Paragraph 2 and 3?A Zheng He would be the third probe ever to reach an asteroid.

45、B. NASAs OSIRIS-Rex has successfully returned space rocks to Earth.C. Zheng He will return to Earth in 2026.D. Sampling near-Earth asteroids will be Zheng Hes only mission.13. What does the underlined word “rival probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Compromise with. B. Communicate with. C. Compete with.D

46、. Connect with.14. The following session of the passage will probably talk about.A. Chinas measures to broaden and deepen international collaborationB. Chinas plan to launch a space-based gravitational-wave detectorC. Chinas three more missions focusing on the moon and beyondD. the significant meani

47、ng of Chinas great leap into the space15. Where can we read this passage?A. In a biography.B. In a chemical paper. C. In a fiction novel. D. Tn a newspaper.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Agriculture is playing an important part in the world. Now lets have a look at som

48、e different methods of agriculture.Traditional AgricultureMost Canadian farmers focus on high productivity from a few main products, such as beef cattle, wheat crops, or greenhouse produce. 16、although not as a primary resource. Crop rotation（轮流耕作）killscertain pests and keeps the land rich. In fact, traditional agriculture is main farming.Organic AgricultureIt is growing popular. Farmers who focus on protecting the environment believe that a successful org