山东省菏泽市牡丹区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

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1、山东省荷泽市牡丹区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Old Man and the Sea is the story of a struggle between an old fisherman and the greatest catch of his life. For eighty-four days, Santiago, the old Cuban fis

2、herman, has set out to sea and returned with31.hands. Unluckily the parents of his young apprentice （徒弟）and friend, Manolin, have 32.the boy to fish in another more prosperous （繁荣的）boat. 33., the boy continues （o care for the old man and discusses the latest developments in American baseball. Santia

3、go believes his failure will soon come to an end, and he decides to sail ou（ farther （han usual.34.the eighty-fifth day, Santiago sails his boat to the Gulf Stream. He prepares his lines and drops 35. At noon, a big marlin（青枪鱼）lakes the bait （鱼饵）.The old man expertly hooks （钓）the fish, but he cannot

4、 pull it in. Instead, the fish begins （o pull to boat.He is so worried the fish would run away that he cant tic the line fast to the boat, the old man has to pull the line with his 36. back, and hands. The fish pulls the boat all through the day and night, Santiago stands the pain from the fishing l

5、ine. Whenever the fish rushes around, the line37.Santiago badly.As Santiago sails on with the fish, the marlins blood attracts sharks. Although Santiago38.to kill several sharks with the haipoon （鱼叉），more and more appear. They eat up the marlins precious meat, leaving only skeleton（骨架）,head, and tai

6、l.The next morning, a crowd of amazed fishermen gathers around the skeleton. Knowing nothing of the old mans struggle, tourists a（ a nearby cafe saw the giant marlin and mistake it for a shark. Manolin, is moved to tears when he finds Santiago 39.in his bed. When the old man wakes, the two agree to

7、fish as 40.once more. The old man returns to sleep and drcams his usual drcam of lions at play on the beaches of Africa. 31. A.fullB.emptyC.helpful32. A.drivenB.madeC.hoped33. A.SoB.HoweverC.Although34. A. inB. onC. for35. A. thatB. itC. （hem36. A. heartB. shouldersC. eyes37. A. cutsB. putsC. brings

8、38. A. wantsB. findsC. manages39. A. safeB. dangerousC. dead40. A. customersB. coachesC. partners2022年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Have you ever read Treasure Island? Its one of the most 11 novels nrovels （小说）by Robert Louis Stevenson from the

9、 UK. The novel is so interesting that 12 of children are reading it. So wc can say that if Chinese children arc reading Journey to the West to grow up, and then 13 children also have their ownTreasure Island to grow up. The hero of the story. Jim, was a 10-year-old boy. His parents had a 14 and they

10、 wanted Jim to be the future15 of this hotel, but Jim didnt want to live like that.One day, an old seaman came to his parents hotel with a treasure map 16 everyone was looking for. Blind Pew, Black Dog and other pirates （海盗）followed him, because they all wanted to get the map. Jim was 17 enough to g

11、et the treasure map and began to find the treasure with his friends. But another pirate, onelegged Silver wanted all the treasure too, so he hid in Jims group. When they got to the treasure island. Silver killed some of Jims friends18 they didnt listen to him. Jim found it 19 to stay with the pirate

12、s, so he and his friends left the group quietly. Luckily, they met Ben Gunn, who lived in the Treasure Island for a long time. 20 the help of Ben Gunn. Jim and his friends found the treasure and at last they came back home with plenty of treasure.In a word, Treasure Island can be regarded as the bes

13、t pirate novel in history.11. A. famousB.carefulC.boring12. A. two millionsB.millionC.millions13. A. ChineseB.Europec.western14. A. restaurantB.hotelc.factory15. A.ownerB.customerC.businessman16. A.whoB.whatC.that17. A.oldB.luckyc.strong18. A.becauseB.soc.but19. A.dangerousB.safec.h叩py20. A.ForB.Wit

14、hc.Under2021年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题二.完形填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。A group of boys gathered around a tree. uWhat a tail tree!5 they said to each other. uIt would be 31 to climb to the top!”The group of boys then decided to play a game to sec who could climb to the top

15、 of the tree 32. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 33.One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 34 child in the group. Nobody thought he would 35 the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 3

16、6 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 37.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you 38 to reach the top of the tree so quickly?“It was easy,“ David said. The other children kept looking down a

17、s they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of 39 down. I, however, looked only 40. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until Ireached the top.It is true in life （hat if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more lik

18、ely toreach our goals.31. A. excitingB. possibleC. crazy32. A. lastB. finallyC. first33. A. studiedB. playedC. jumped34. A. cleverestB. tallestC. shortest35. A. winB. enterC. like36. A. highB. safelyC. carefully37. A. in timeB. in the endC. as usual38. A. manageB. hopeC. imagine39. A. lookingB. clim

19、bingC. falling40. A. downB. upC. out答案：2023年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. A40. C【导语】本文主要介绍老人与海的故事内容。31 .句意：84天来，古巴老渔夫圣地亚哥出海了，却空手而归。full 满的；empty 空的；helpful 有帮助的。根据“Santiago believes his failure will soon come to an end”可知，圣地亚哥相信他的失败很快就会结束，所以之前没抓到过鱼。故选B。32 .句意：不

20、幸的是，他年轻的学徒兼朋友马诺林的父母，已经把他驱赶到了另一艘更繁荣 的船上。driven 驱使；made 制作；hoped 希望。根据Unluckily the parents of his young apprentice（徒弟） and friend, Manolin, have.the boy to fish in another more prosperous（繁荣的）boat.“可知,把他 驱赶到了另一艘更繁荣的船上。故选A。33 .句意：然而，男孩继续照顾老人，并讨论美国棒球的最新发展。So因此：However然而；Although虽然。前后构成转折关系，用However连接。故

21、选B。34 .句意：第85天，圣地亚哥驾船驶向墨西哥湾流。in其后加早中晚，月份，季节，年份等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；for其后加一段时间。“the eighty-fifth day”是具体的一天，故选 B。35 .句意：他准备好线，然后把他们丢了出去。that那个；it它；them它们。此处指“lines”,故选C。36 .句意：老人不得不用肩膀、背部和手来拉线。heart 心：shoulders 肩膀;eyes 眼睛。根据The old man has to pull the line with his., back, and hands.”可知，老人用肩膀、背部和手来拉线。故选B。

22、37 .句意：每当鱼游来游去的时候，鱼线就会严重划伤圣地亚哥。cuts 切;puts 放；brings 带来。根据Whenever the fish rushes around, the line.Santiago badly. 可知，鱼线划伤了圣地亚哥，故选A.38 .句意：虽然圣地亚哥设法用鱼叉杀死了几条鲨鱼，但越来越多的鲨鱼出现了。wants 想要：finds 发现；manages 设法做到。根据Although Santiago.to kill several sharks with （he harpoon（鱼叉）,more and more appear.”可知，圣地亚哥设法用鱼叉杀

23、死了几条鲨鱼， manage to do sth设法成功做某事故选C”39 .句意：马当马诺林发现圣地亚哥安然躺在床上时，他感动得流下了眼泪。safe 安全的;dangerous 危险的；dead 死的。根据“Manolin, is moved to tears when he finds Santiago. in his bed”可知，发现圣地亚哥安然躺在床上，故选A。40 .句意：当老人醒来时，两人同意再次作为伙伴钓鱼。customers 顾客；coaches 教练；partners 搭档。根据“the two agree to fish as.once more”可知， 二人同意再次作为

24、伙伴钓鱼，故选C。2022年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题11. A12. C13. C14. B15. A16. C17. B18. A19. A20. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了英国罗伯特路易斯史蒂文森最著名的小说之一 金银岛。句意：它是英国罗伯特路易斯史蒂文森最著名的小说之一。famous著名的；careful小心地：boring枯燥的。根据“The novel is so interesting”并结合备选 项可知这部小说应是很著名的，故选A。句意：这部小说如此有趣，以至于数以百万计的孩子都在读。Iwo millions两百万;million百万;millio

25、ns百万。million“百万”前面有具体数字不加s,没 有具体数字应+s+of,故选C。句意：所以我们可以说，如果中国孩子是阅读西游记长大的，那么西方孩子也有自己的金银岛伴随成长。Chinese中国;Europe欧洲；western西方的。这句话含有明显的对比,Chinese children是东 方的孩子，那么西方的孩子就是阅读金银岛长大的。故选C。句意：他的父母有一家旅馆，他们想让吉姆成为这家旅馆的耒来主人，但吉姆不想那样生活。 restaurant餐厅；hotel旅馆；factory工厂。根据下文“this hotel”可知吉姆的父母有一家旅馆, 故选Bo句意：他的父母有一家旅馆，他们

26、想让吉姆成为这家旅馆的未来主人，但吉姆不想那样生活。 owner主人；customer客户；businessman商人。根据上文可知他的父母有一家旅馆，结合备 选项，应是他的父母希望将来把旅馆交给汤姆管理，故选A。句意：一天，一个老海员带着一张大家都在找的臧宝图来到他父母的旅馆。who 谁；what 什么；that 那个。“everyone was looking fbr”为定语从句，“a treasure map”为先 行词，且为物，所以用that/which引导，故选C。句意：吉姆很幸运地得到了藏宝图，并和他的朋友们开始一起寻找宝藏。old 老的；lucky 幸运的；strong 强壮的。

27、根据“everyone was looking fbr和“get the treasure map” 并结合备选项可知吉姆是很幸运的，故选B。句意：当他们到达金银岛时，西尔弗杀死r吉姆的一些朋友，因为他们不听他的话。because 因为;so 因此;but 但是。根据“Silver klled some of Jims friends和they didnt listen to him”之间是因果关系，故选A。句意：吉姆发现和海盗待在一起很危险，所以他和他的朋友悄悄地离开了这个团体。dangerous危险；safe安全；h叩py快乐。根据上题可知西尔弗杀死了吉姆的一些朋友并结 合“so he a

28、nd his friends left the group quietly”可知他们意识到了 危险，故选 A。句意：在本占恩的帮助卜，吉姆和他的朋友们找到了宝藏并且最后他们带着很多珍宝返回。 For对于;With有；Under在下。with the help of sb ”在某人的帮助下”,符合语境，故 选Bo2021年山东省荷泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题31. A32. C33. B34. C35. A36. A37. B38. A39. C40. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一群男孩子比赛爬树，最终个子最矮的大卫第一个爬到了树 顶，在被问到他是如何成功时，他说因为其他人总是向下看，

29、因而害怕自己会摔下来，只有 他一直只抬头看，这样就知道离目标还有多远。句意：爬到树顶一定很刺激！exciting令人激动的,刺激的：possible可能的;crazy疯狂的。根据“What a tall tree!”可知, 爬到树的顶端是让人振奋的。故选A.句意：这群男孩决定做一个游戏，看谁能先爬到树顶。last 最后的；finally 最后；first 第一。根据“he reached ihe top of ihe tree知，他最快到达树的顶端，所以表示“第一个到达顶端二故选C。句意：他们的母亲坐在不远处，看着孩子们玩耍。studied 学习；played 玩；jumped 跳。根据The

30、ir mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they.”可知,母亲们看着孩子们玩耍,故选B。句意：他是这组孩子中最矮的。cleverest 最聪明的;tallest 最高的；shortest 最矮的。根据Nobody thought he would.the competition.和David, how did you.to reach the top of the tree so quickly?”可知，没人想到大 卫会赢，所以他是最矮的，故选C。句意：没有人认为他会赢得比赛。win 赢得；en

31、ter 进入：like 喜欢。根据Allhough they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest.”可知，大卫最快爬到树顶，赢了比赛，故选A。句意：所有的男孩都尽力往高处爬。high 高地;safely 安全地:carefully 仔细地。根据“Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as.as they could.nj n,比赛开始了，大家都尽力往高处爬，故选A

32、。句意：虽然他们都比大卫先爬到树的一半，但他最后还是最快到达了树顶。in time 及时；in the end 最后；as usual 像往常一样。根据“he reached the top of the tree fastest 可知大卫最终爬得最快赢了比赛。故选B。句意：大卫，你是怎么这么快就爬到树顶的？manage 管理；hope 希望；imagine 想象。根据how did you.to reach the top of the tree so quickly”可知，此处是manage to do sth短语，意为“设法成功做某事”，故选A。句意：当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们害怕了，害怕掉下来。looking 看；climbing 爬;falling 降落。根据When they realized how high they were”可知,爬 得高会怕掉下来，fall down”跌倒，落下”。故选C。句意：然而，我只是向上看。down 向下；up 向上；out 向外。根据“The other children kept looking down as they climbed.” 可知别的孩子们向下看，而大卫向上看。故选B。