人教版九年级上册第二单元语法知识点梳理.docx
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1、人教版九年级上册第二单元语法知识点梳理Unit 2: I think that mooncakes are delicious!第二单元的语法重点是:宾语从句;反义疑问句;表达“花费”。宾语从句:that, if和whatever引导的宾语从句:宾语从句中连接词的选择1 .由that引导的宾语从句:that在从句中无词义,不作任何成分,常可省略。 如:Jenny said(that)she could finish her painting before supper.I think (that)you are right.2 .由if或whether引导的宾语从句:if或whether引导宾
2、语从句时,一般可通 用,都表示“是否。如:I dont know if/whether she still works there.I want to know if/whether there is a hospital in this street.但在下列情况下,只能用whether,而不能用if:(1)在whether.or not或whether or not结构中,不能用if o如:Nobody knows whether or not it will rain.(2)在介词之后用whethero如:r m interested in whether he likes Englis
3、h.主从句时态的呼应:当主句是一般现在时态时,从句可用各种时态;当主句是一般过去时态时,从句常用过去的某种时态。但当从句叙述的是客观事实或一般真理时,即使主句为过去时,宾语从句仍然用 一般现在时态。如:He said he wou1d spend his holiday in Dalian.Our geography teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.【中考真题工1. -Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.-Dont mention it.you have m
4、ore questions, come to me any time.A. IfB. BecauseC. Though 反义疑问句:肯定陈述句+否定提问。如:Lily is a student isnt she?Lily will go to China, won? t she?否定陈述句+肯定提问。如:She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent finished homework, have you?提问部分用代词而不用名词如:Lily is a student, isnJ t she?陈述句中含有否定意义的词如:little, few,
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