山东省菏泽市巨野县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空.docx

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1、山东省荷泽市巨野县2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2023年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3140各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Old Man and the Sea(老人与海)is a short novel (小 说)by the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway. He (31) it in 1951 when he was 52 years old and it is one of

2、his best-known works.Three years later, Hemingway (32). the Nobel Prize in Literature for it.The book tells a story of an old fisherman called Santiago.After 84 days without catching a fish out in the sea, he is hungry, poor and alone. The other villagers keep away from him because they think his ba

3、d luck might make them (33),Finally, his luck changes and he hooks(钓)a huge(34). With much difficulty, he (35) it onto his boat. But his troubles are not over. Some sharks(鲨鱼)try to take away his catch. He succeeds in fighting off the sharks (36), a boy named Manolin.Unluckily, he loses the fish. He

4、 is (37)hopeful about his life and (38) a good friendship with Manolin in the end.I like the book because the story is interesting. I like the character of Santiago because he shows a lot of (39) and perseverance(毅力).The story makes me think a lot and(40) language is simple and beautiful. I will sur

5、ely tell my friends about it. I think theywilllike it too.31. A. foundB. wroteC.read32. A. receivedB. missedC. won33. A. worriedB. unhappyC. unlucky34. A. fishB. sea birdC. crocodile35. A. killsB. bringsC. found36. A. with the help ofB. in the face ofC. along with37. A. stillB.eyenC. ever38. A. inve

6、ntsB. decidesC. develops39. A. moneyB. courageC. interest40. A. itsB.hisC. their2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that time I was shy and didnt believe in myself.

7、T 31 talked with others. I wasnt confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He 32 me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did 33 he told me and did very we

8、ll.One day, he asked me what I 34 my life to be like. I hadnt thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been 35, From then on, Istarted to work for it.Later I got a chance to go to college, but at that time my family was too 36to pay formy education. I wa

9、s very worried and didnt know what to do. When I wanted to37 mydream, Mike helped me again. He 38 to pay for my college education. He helped me 39 asking for anything in return.After graduating, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different40 I am so lucky to have met su

10、ch a good friend in my life.31. A. usuallyB. often32. A. encouraged B. invited33. A. why34. A. expectedB. howB. livedC. hardlyC. taughtC. what.C. enjoyedD. alwaysD. allowedD. thatD.spent35. A. taking pride inC. running out ofB. staying away fromD. looking forward to36. A. rich37. A. achieve38. A. fo

11、rced39. A. by40. A. worldB. weakB. give upB. offeredB. withB. contestC. poorC. think upC. continuedC. exceptC. universityD. strongD. hold on toD. stoppedD. withoutD. country2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题二、完形填空A little boy invited his mother to attend his schoofs first parent-teacher meeting. This would be t

12、he first time that his classmates and teacher met his U. She had a large scar（疤痕）that 12 nearly the entire right side of her face.The boy felt ashamed（羞愧的）and never asked why or how she got the 13. Atthe meeting, everyone was happy to meet his mother, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid

13、 14 from everyone. He did, however, overhear a conversation 15 hismother and his teacher.The teacher asked 16 Jis it okay to ask how you got the scar?”The mother replied, When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught 17.Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but

14、 I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a piece of wood falling from the ceiling（天花板）,so I stood over him to 18 him. I was knocked senseless, but fortunately（幸运地），a 19came and saved both of us. She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will last, but to this day, I have never re

15、gretted what I did.The little boy had never 20 the story of his mothers scar. He ran toward his mother in tears and held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.11. A. fatherB , friendC , mother12. A. coveredB, caughtC. spread13. A. scarB , signC. accident14. A. herselfB. himselfC. itself15. A. bet

16、weenB. withC. in16. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. silently17. A. waterB , electricityC. fire18. A. refuseB , protectC , produce19. A. police officerB. relativeC. firefighter20. A. heard aboutB , forgottenC , heard from答案：2023年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题11. B12. A13. C14. A15. B16. A17. A18. C19. B20. A【导语】本文介绍了老人与

17、海这本书的梗概。句意：1951年，52岁的他写了这本书，这是他最著名的作品之一。found 找至！J； wrote 写；read 读。根据The Old Man and the Sea（老人与海）is a short novel （小 说）by the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway.”可知，老人与海是海明威的作品，所 以是海明威写的老人与海，故选B。句意：三年后，海明威收到了诺贝尔文学奖。received 收到；missed 失去；won 赢得。根据空后the Nobel Prize in Literature for it.可知, 应该是收到

18、诺贝尔文学奖，故选A。句意：其他村民都离他远点，因为他们认为他的坏运气可能也会让他们倒霉。worried 担心的；unhappy 不开心的；unlucky 不幸的。根据“The other villagers keep away from him because they think his bad luck might make them., too.”可知,此处表示村名们怕坏运气传 染，让他们也变得不幸。故选C。句意：最后，他的运气发生了变化，他钓到了一条巨大的鱼。fish 鱼；sea bird 海鸟；crocodile 鳄鱼。根据Finally, his luck changes.”可知

19、，运气发生 了 变 化，所以应该是钓到了大鱼。故选A。句意：他费了很大的劲才把它带上船。kills 杀;brings 带来；found 发现。根据“With much difficulty, he.it onto his boat.”可知，此 处表示把鱼带上船，bringinto把带上“，故选B。句意：在一个叫马诺林的男孩的帮助下，他成功地击退了鲨鱼。with the help of 在的帮助下；in the face of 面对；along with 随着。根据“He succeeds infighting off the sharks. a boy named Manolin.”可知,此处

20、表示在男孩的帮助下，他成功地击退 了鲨鱼，介词短语作状语。故选A。句意：他仍然对自己的生活充满希望，并最终与马诺林建立了良好的友谊。still仍然；even甚至；ever曾经。根据He is.hopeful about his life”可知，此处表示仍然对 自己的生活充满希望，故选A。句意：他仍然对自己的生活充满希望，并最终与马诺林建立了良好的友谊。invents 发明;decides 决定;develops 发展。develop a friendship with”与建立友谊“固定句式，故选C。句意：我喜欢圣地亚哥这个角色，因为他表现出了很大的勇气和毅力。money钱；courage勇气；

21、interest兴趣。根据前文可知，圣地亚哥很勇敢，有很大的勇气和 毅力。故选B。句意：这个故事让我思考了很多，它的语言简单而优美。its它的；his他的；their他们的。根据“The story makes me think a lot and”可知，此处代指 故事的语言，用it代指storyo故选A。2022年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题31-35: CACAD 36-40: CBBDA(31) Co考查副词。usually通常；often常常，经常；hardly几乎不，很难；always一直, 总是。联系前一句19岁时，我在一家医院做兼职。当时我很害羞，不相信自己。”描述， 可知

22、此处指的是，我几乎不和别人说话。故选：Co(32) Ao考查动词。encouraged鼓励,鼓舞；invited邀请；taught教；allowed允许。联系 上文”后来我遇到了医生Mike,我们成了好朋友。“下文”他帮助我学会享受生活。”可知，此 处指的是，他鼓励我相信自己。故选：Ao(33) Co考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么，原因；how如何，怎样；what什么；that那, 那样。结合语境可知此处指的是，我做了他告诉我的事情。故选：Co(34) Ao考查动词。expected希望，盼望；lived居住，生活；enjoyed喜欢，享受；spent 花费。结合语境可知此处指的是，我希望我

23、的生活是什么样子。故选：Ao(35) Do 考查动词短语。taking pride in %感到骄傲;staying away from 远离；running outof用完，耗尽；looking forward to盼望。联系”我希望我的生活是什么样子。我以前没想 过。”前两句描述，可知此处指的是，我所盼望的生活。故选：Do(36) Co考查形容词。rich富有的；weak虚弱的；poor可怜的，贫穷的；strong强壮的。 联系上文”后来我有机会上大学“和下文“我很沮丧，不知道该怎么办。”可知此处指的是，我 很穷，付不起学费。故选：Co(37) Bo考查动词短语。achieve实现，完成；

24、give up放弃，交出；think认为；hold on to 坚持。联系前两句”我所盼望的生活。我很穷，付不起学费”描述，可知此处指的是，当我想 要放弃梦想的时候。故选：Bo(38) Bo考查动词。forced强迫；continued继续；offered提供，提议；stopped停止，阻 止。结合语境可知此处指的是，他提出为我的大学教育付费。故选：Bo(39) Do考查介词。By至U为止，通过某种方式；with带有，伴随；except除了； without没有。结合语境可知此处指的是，他没有要求任何回报。故选：Do(40) Ao考查名词。world世界;contest竞赛，争夺；univer

25、sity大学；country国家。结合 语境可知此处指的是，Mike让我进入了一个不同的世界。故选：Ao2021年山东省荷泽市巨野县中考二模英语试题11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩的母亲脸上有一条疤痕，当母亲来参加他的家长会时，他感到 很尴尬。后来他听到母亲是为了救他才留下疤痕时，他很感动。11 .句意：这将是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的母亲。father 父亲；friend 朋友；mother 母亲。根据A little boy invited his mother to atte

26、nd his schools first parent-teacher meeting.”可知，小男孩邀请他的母亲去参加学校的第一次家长会，所以这 是他的同学和老师第一次见到他的母亲。故选C。12 .句意：她有一个很大的疤痕，几乎覆盖了整个右脸。covered 覆盖；caught 抓住；spread 展开。根据nearly the entire right side of her face可知, 疤痕几乎覆盖了母亲的脸。故选A。13 .句意：男孩感到羞愧，从来没有问她为什么或者怎么会有疤痕。scar疤痕；sign标志；accident意外。根据“She had a large scar”可知，

27、此处指小男孩从未问 母亲脸上为什么会有疤痕。故选A。14 .句意：但小男孩还是很尴尬，所以他藏起来不让所有人知道。herself她自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。此处指的是小男孩自己，应用反身代词himselfo 故选Bo15 .句意：然而，他确实无意中听到了他母亲和老师之间的谈话。between 在之间；with 和一起；in 在里。根据“a conversation.his mother and histeacher”可知，此处表示他的母亲和老师之间的对话,betweenand意为“在和之间”。 故选Ao16 .句意：老师小心翼翼地问：“可以问问你是怎么有这个疤痕的吗？”q

28、uickly快速地；carefully仔细地，小心翼翼地；silently沉默地。根据Is it okay to ask how you got the scar?”可知，疤痕是个敏感话题，老师是小心翼翼地问母亲。故选B。17 .句意：当我儿子还是个婴儿的时候，他所在的房间着火了。water 水；electricity 电;fire 火。根据Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control”可知，此处指房间着火。故选C。18 .句意：当我朝他的床跑去的时候，我看到一块木头从天花板上掉下来，所以我挡在他身 上

29、保护了他。refuse拒绝；protect保护；produce生产。根据I was knocked senseless”可知，母亲用自己的 身体挡住掉下的天花板，保护了她的孩子。故选B。19 .句意：我被撞昏了，但幸运的是，一个消防队员来救了我们两个。police officer警察；relative亲戚；firefighter消防员。房间着火了，应该是消防员来救火并 救了他们。故选C。20 .句意：这个小男孩从来没有听说过他母亲疤痕的故事。heard about 听说；forgotten 忘记；heard from 收到|来信。根据The boy felt ashamed（羞愧 的）and never asked why or how she got the .”可知，小男孩从未问过母亲疤痕是怎么来的， 所以这是他从未听过疤痕的故事。故选A。