专四英语语法词汇练习.docx

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1、17年专四英语语法词汇练习1. During the summer holiday season there are no rooms in this seaside hotel.A. emptyB. blankC. desertedD. vacant2. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board3. . Whenever possible, Ian how well he speaks Japanese.A.

2、shows upB. shows aroundC. shows offD. shows out4. The tenant left nothing behind except some of paper, cloth, etc.A. sheetsB. scrapsC. pagesD. slices5. Shares on the stock market have as a result of a worldwide economic downturn.A. turnedB. changedC. floatedD. fluctuated6. I think you can take a(n)

3、language course to improve your English.A. intermediateB. middleC. mediumD. mid答案：1 .考点：同义词辨析：emptyhaving nothing insideblank devoid of writing, images, or marks:deserted being left without help or supportvacant not occupied or used by anyone: a vacant roomIf a container, bottle, or glass has nothin

4、g inside it, we say it is empty. Forexample: The box was empty all the money was gone.If a room, building, town, or place has nothing or no one in it, we often use such words as empty, free, bare, deserted, uninhabited. For example: I think theres a free table in the corner. / The little church was

5、bare and cold. / We ran along the deserted beach. / The castle is now uninhabited.If a screen, tape, or piece of paper has nothing written or recorded on it, we say it is blank: I want to record the film. Do we have any blank video cassettes?/ Tom started at the blank sheet of paper in front of him.

6、答案：D2 .考点：近义词辨析：signsomething with words or shapes on it, which isput in a public place to show the name of a building, town, etc. or to give a warning or information: /something that suggests the presence or existence of a fact, condition, or quality:Didnt you see the speed limit signs? / The sign

7、said “No smokingv .mark an inscription, name, stamp, label, or seal placed onan article to signify ownership, quality, manufacture, or originsignal an indicator, such as a gesture or colored light,that serves as a means of communicationboard a long, flat slab of sawed lumber; a plankSimply to say, t

8、he usual collocation is utraffic sign / road sign”答案：A3 .考点：词组辨析：show upexpose or reveal the true character or natureof: The master tried not to show the boy up as a thief.show around conduct with direction: The guards showed thevisitors around.show off display in order to attract notice: She lovess

9、howing off.show outtake leave of a person: After the interview, thesecretary showed the applicant out of the Board room.答案：C4 .考点：易混淆词辨析：sheeta flat thin piece of glass, paper etc.:sheet of glass / paper / steel / metal / The roof is made of sheets of corrugated iron.scrap a small (usually unwanted)

10、 piece : He made some prettybags out of scraps of curtain material.page one side of a leaf, as of a book, letter, newspaper, ormanuscript, especially the entire leaf: tore a page from the bookslice a thin flat piece of food that you cut from a largerpiece: Have a slice of bread and butter.答案：B5 .考点：

11、近义词辨析：turnget by buying and selling:change give or receive the equivalent of (money) in lowerdenominations or in foreign currency.float find a level in relationship to other currenciessolely in response to the law of supply and demand: allowed the dollar to float.fluctuate - cause to rise and fall o

12、r vary irregularly: fluctuating prices / Prices fluctuate from year to year.答案：D6 .考点：近义词与习惯搭配辨析： intermediatelying or occurring between two extremesor in a middle position or statemiddle central:medium middle quality or degree: stick to a happy medium(avoid extremes)mid middle: from mid March to mid April答案：A在语言习得理论中有一个术语叫intermediate language,翻译成汉 语是“中介语”。