2021-2022学年高考英语1月刊(下)参考答案(含试卷).pdf
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1、高 考 专 刊 参 考 答 案 及 录 音 文 字(2022年 1 月 刊 一 下)A2新 闻 听 力 Task 2 Spot dictation1.draws in passersby2.houses3.responsible for4.drain on resources5.without approval6.knockdown price7.gallery space8.in effect9.productive use10.honouring11.make profits12.reclaim13.changing your mind14.seek the return15.privat
2、e purchasersA 3听 力 专 项 练 习(一)Section A1-5 BBADD 6-10 CABDCSection B11-13 CCD 14-16 BCD 17-20 BBCD录 音 文 字 Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations betweentwo speakers.At the end o f each conversation,a question will be askedabout what was said.The
3、conversations and the questions will be spokenonly once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,readthe four possible answers on your paper,anddecide which one is the bestanswer to the question you have heard.1.W:What s your favourite meal of the day?M:My favourite meal of the day is
4、 dinner.My whole family sits down toeat together;and we enjoy talking about our day.Q:What are they talking about?2.M:Have you ever been caught in a violent thunderstorm?What did youdo?W:It happened to me once when I was on my way home after exercisingin the gym.I went into a coffee shop and waited
5、for the storm to stop.Q:Where was the woman heading when the storm came?3.W:Uh.do I have to clean the counter,too?M:Yes,you do.Make sure you wipe off the counter each time you preparethe juice.It has to be spotless.Q:What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?4.W:How was your trip to
6、 see your sister,Rick?M:Well,we made it by car.A big mistake.There was so much traffic.Wegot stuck there.So I decided to go a different way,and I got lost.Q:What do we learn from the dialogue?5.W:When I was your age,we lived in a very small apartment.I had toshare a room with my big sister Mary,your
7、 aunt.But,you know,she wasalso very bossy.M:Aunt Mary?She still is!Q:What does the man mean?6.W:James,who are all the people in this photo?Wait,let me guess!Thatguy in the front looks like he s your grandfather.Am I right?M:No,actually that s my dad s older brother,Tony.Q:Who is the man in the front
8、?7.W:I know what you mean.And when did you two first meet?M:It was when we were in high school.We were in the same history class.That was,let me think,ten years ago.Q:What is the man talking about?8.M:She s usually called J.K.Rowling.You see,her publisher asked herto use her initial on her first boo
9、k so her readers wouldn,t know if shewas a man or a woman.W:Yeah,I know.Her publisher wanted to make sure that boys would readher book.Q:What do we learn from the passage?9.W:Well,Kevin went on hiding and didn t go home.His parents wereworried and started looking for him,but,you know,they couldn t f
10、indhim either.M:Really?It s horrible.He didn1 t behave well in school.And,you know,his dad shouldn t have slapped him in front of his classmates,though.It s really humiliating to a big boy.Q:Why didnz t Kevin go home?10.W:Oh,wow,look!How nice the watch is!It s cheaper here than athome.M:I don t know
11、.After you calculate the exchange rate,it may not be socheap.Q:What does the man think of the watch?Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longerconversation,and you will be asked several questions on each o f thepassages and the longer conversation.The passages an
12、d the longerconversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken onlyonce.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on yourpaper and decide which one would be the best answer to the questionyou have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Cleaning y
13、our teeth often is linked to a lower risk for heart problems.Anew study found that brushing your teeth several times a day resulted infewer cases of heart failure and uneven heartbeat.Heart failure happens when the heart cannot do its job of pumping bloodthroughout the body.What the research found w
14、as that brushing your teeth three times a day,or more,was linked to a ten percent lower risk of uneven heartbeat.Itwas also linked to a twelve percent lower risk of heart failure.The researchers examined information on more than 161,000 people inSouth Korea with no history of heart problems.They fol
15、lowed up ten and a half years later,and found that three percenthad developed uneven heart rhythms and almost five percent haddeveloped heart failure.All the participants in the study were part of the Korean National HealthInsurance System,and aged 40 to 79.They had usual medical examsbetween 2003 a
16、nd 2004.Information was collected on their height,weight,laboratory tests,sicknesses and lifestyle.They also noted theirmouth health in connection with cleaning.Questions:11.How much can brushing your teeth often lower the risk of heart failure?12.In which country was this study carried out?13.What
17、information about the participants was not collected?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.A team of scientists says that playing sounds underwater can get fish toreturn to areas with severely damaged coral reefs.In an experiment,they found fish returned after hearing recordings
18、 of thesounds of a healthy ocean reef.The international team included scientists from the British universities ofExeter and Bristol,as well as Australia1 s James Cook University.Theresearch results were reported in the publication Nature Communications.The scientists placed underwater speakers in ar
19、eas where coral had beendying in Australia,s northern Great Barrier Reef.They played the soundsover a period of about six weeks in 2017 and studied the results.Theteam reported that twice as many fish arrived in areas where the soundsof healthy coral were played.The sounds also led to a 50 percent i
20、ncrease in the number of speciespresent in the area,the researchers found.Among the arriving fish werespecies that feed on all major food sources.The researchers noted the importance of having many different kinds offish return to the area.Different species of fish perform many activitiesthat suppor
21、t the ocean environment and sea life.Damaged reefs havea higher chance of recovery if they have healthy fish populations/thescientists wrote in the report.Questions:14.Where did the scientists of the international team come from?15.What sound gets fish to return to coral reefs?16.Why did the scienti
22、sts want to bring back fish to the damaged coralreefs?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M:So,Alice,did you have a good trip?W:I did.M:You went to visit your uncle,didn t you?W:Thaf s right,I booked a flight one week ahead of the schedule,butat the last minute,I decided
23、to go by train.M:By train?That must have taken a long time.What made you changeyour mind?W:Well,I looked up all the fares on the internet,and found that takingthe train was much cheaper than flying.Actually,it was half the cost.M:Wow!That s quite a big difference.W:Exactly.But you re right,it did ta
24、ke a long time.The whole trip tookabout fourteen hours.But it was great.I had a window seat,so I wasable to look out and take in the scenery.I enjoyed that the most,justsitting and watching the scenery go by.M:Well,what did you do when it got dark?W:Oh,I just read my book.It was really relaxing,.unt
25、il we arrived.M:Oh,what happened?W:Well,I almost missed my stop.It was midnight,and I was asleep.Ijumped off the train just in time,and my uncle was there to meet me.M:So.what was the problem?W:I left my bag on the train.M:Oh,no!W:Yeah,with all my money and credit cards in it.But it turned out OKin
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